ইংরেজি - হাঙ্গেরীয়

darkness

gb/dˈɑɹknəs/ us/dˈɑɹknəs/
A2 ইংরেজি
~ 2600
sötétség, sötét, gonoszság, romlottság, sötét oldal, tudatlanság, tájékozatlanság
বিশেষ্য A2
1
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
in [darkness]
The power outage left the whole neighborhood in darkness.
She stumbled in the darkness, searching for the flashlight.
Darkness fell quickly after the sun set.
The cave was filled with complete darkness.
They waited in darkness until morning came.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
The room was in darkness.
We sat in darkness when the lights went out.
It is hard to see in darkness.
Darkness comes after sunset.
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners sometimes confuse 'darkness' with 'dark'. 'Dark' is an adjective, while 'darkness' is a noun.
অর্থ
lack of light
কলোকেশন
pitch darkness |total darkness |in darkness |darkness falls |complete darkness
সমার্থক শব্দ
blackness (Emphasizes complete absence of light, often more intense.) | gloom (Suggests dim light and often a depressing mood.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
light (The natural agent that makes things visible.) | brightness (The quality of being full of light.)
বিষয়
nature |daily life |core_vocabulary
সংজ্ঞা

When there is no light, or very little light.

The state or condition of having little or no visible light.

বিশেষ্য B2
2
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
the [darkness] of [something]
The novel explores the darkness in human nature.
A regény az emberi természet sötét oldalát vizsgálja.
He was drawn into the darkness of organized crime.
Besodródott a szervezett bűnözés sötét világába.
Her speech aimed to fight the darkness of hatred and prejudice.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
The movie shows the darkness in people.
A film az emberek sötét oldalát mutatja meg.
He fell into the darkness of crime.
A bűnözés sötét világába sodródott.
She wants to stop the darkness in society.
সাধারণ ভুল:
Some learners may confuse this figurative sense with physical lack of light; context usually makes it clear.
অর্থ
evil or wickedness
কলোকেশন
the darkness within |darkness of the soul |moral darkness
সমার্থক শব্দ
evil (Direct term for morally bad actions or intentions.) | wickedness (Strongly emphasizes deliberate wrongdoing.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
goodness (The quality of being morally right or kind.) | virtue (High moral standards.)
বিষয়
emotions |society |religion |core_vocabulary
সংজ্ঞা

Evil or very bad behavior or ideas.

A state or quality representing evil, cruelty, or moral corruption.

বিশেষ্য B2
3
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
in [darkness] about [something]
The public was kept in darkness about the new policy changes.
A nyilvánosságot sötétben tartották az új szakpolitikai változásokkal kapcsolatban.
For years, she lived in darkness about her true family history.
Évekig semmit sem tudott a valódi családi múltjáról.
They remained in darkness regarding the company's financial problems.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
He was in darkness about the plan.
Nem tudott semmit a tervről.
The teacher did not keep us in darkness.
A tanár nem tartott minket sötétben.
They were in darkness about the news.
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners may not realize this is a figurative use meaning 'ignorance', not literal absence of light.
অর্থ
ignorance or unawareness
কলোকেশন
kept in darkness |remain in darkness
সমার্থক শব্দ
ignorance (Lack of knowledge or education about something.) | unawareness (Not being conscious or informed about something.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
knowledge (Facts, information, and understanding.) | awareness (Knowing about a situation or fact.)
বিষয়
education |society |communication |core_vocabulary
সংজ্ঞা

Not knowing about something or not having information.

A state of not knowing or understanding something; ignorance.

ব্যাকরণ
অভিধানিক রূপ
darkness
IPA
GB/dˈɑɹknəs/
US/dˈɑɹknəs/
শব্দাংশ ও জোর
dark - ness (২টি শব্দাংশ)
Stress on 1st syllable (dark)
শব্দরূপ
Noun
  • Base: darkness
  • Plural: darkness
সম্পর্কিত শব্দ
Core family
dark adjective A1 darken verb darkly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
light adjective A1
অভিব্যক্তি

hours of darkness

1
/ˈaʊɚz əv dˈɑɹknəs/
fixed phrase

nighttime hours without daylight

The time at night when there is no sunlight.

উদাহরণ
  • Driving is more dangerous during the hours of darkness.
  • Security patrols increase during hours of darkness.

plunge into darkness

1
/plˈʌnd͡ʒ ˈɪntu dˈɑɹknəs/
fixed phrase literary

suddenly lose all light

To suddenly become dark because the light is gone.

উদাহরণ
  • The city plunged into darkness after the storm cut the power.
  • Without warning, the theater plunged into darkness.

in the dark

1
/ˈɪn ðə dˈɑɹk/
idiom

unaware of something

Not knowing about something because you have not been told.

উদাহরণ
  • I was completely in the dark about their plans.
  • She kept me in the dark about the surprise party.

in the dark

2
/ˈɪn ðə dˈɑɹk/
idiom

not informed about something important

Not knowing about something important.

উদাহরণ
  • We were kept in the dark about the changes.
  • She felt in the dark about her future.

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