data
gb/dˈætə/ us/dˈætə/
B1
ইংরেজি
adat, személyes adat, adatkészlet, adathalmaz, adatkeret, adatforgalom
বিশেষ্য
B1
1
adat
A2
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
data on/about [topic]
We don’t have enough data to say whether the policy worked.
Nem áll rendelkezésünkre elég adat ahhoz, hogy megmondjuk, működött-e az intézkedés.
The report includes data on housing costs across the city.
A jelentés adatokat tartalmaz a lakhatási költségekről városszerte.
Please check the data before you publish the chart.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
We need more data.
Több adatra van szükségünk.
The data is correct.
Az adatok helyesek.
সাধারণ ভুল:
In general English, data is often treated as uncountable (data is/was). Avoid *a data*; say a piece of data or a data point.
অর্থ
facts used to understand something
কলোকেশন
collect data
|analyze data
|data on
|data about
|look at the data
|reliable data
|accurate data
|recent data
|data shows
|data suggests
সমার্থক শব্দ
information (broader and less analytical.)
|
facts (emphasizes truth rather than measurement.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
misinformation (false or misleading information.)
|
guesswork (decisions made without evidence.)
বিষয়
education
|media
|daily_life
সংজ্ঞা
information and facts you can study or use.
facts or information, especially when examined and used to make decisions, form opinions, or solve problems.
বিশেষ্য
B1
2
adat
A2
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
store/process/transmit data
The app saves your data in the cloud.
Az alkalmazás a felhőben tárolja az adataidat.
We encrypted the data before sending it over the network.
Titkosítottuk az adatokat, mielőtt elküldtük őket a hálózaton keresztül.
If you delete the folder, you may lose important data.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
My phone stores a lot of data.
A telefonom sok adatot tárol.
Back up your data.
Készíts biztonsági mentést az adataidról.
সাধারণ ভুল:
Don’t confuse data (information) with a device: a database stores data; it is not data itself.
অর্থ
digital information used by computers
কলোকেশন
store data
|process data
|transfer data
|data file
|data storage
|data system
|data center
|data backup
|data recovery
|data transfer
সমার্থক শব্দ
information (less specifically digital.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
paperwork (information kept on paper rather than digitally.)
বিষয়
technology
|computing
|internet
সংজ্ঞা
information that computers use, like files and numbers.
information in a form that a computer can store, process, or transmit, such as numbers, text, images, or files.
বিশেষ্য
B2
TECHNICAL
3
adat
A2
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
data from [experiment/study/survey]
The researchers collected data from 500 participants.
A kutatók 500 résztvevőtől gyűjtöttek adatokat.
The data shows a clear increase in average temperatures.
Az adatok az átlaghőmérséklet egyértelmű emelkedését mutatják.
We need to clean the data before we run the analysis.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
We collected data in the lab.
Adatokat gyűjtöttünk a laborban.
The data supports the idea.
Az adatok alátámasztják a feltevést.
সাধারণ ভুল:
In academic writing, you may see plural agreement (these data are). In everyday English, singular agreement (the data is) is common.
অর্থ
measurements from research or tests
কলোকেশন
collect data
|record data
|raw data
|experimental data
|survey data
|clinical data
|data set
|data analysis
|data quality
|publish data
সমার্থক শব্দ
results (focuses on outcomes rather than the collected measurements themselves.)
|
statistics (often implies numerical summary or analysis.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
anecdote (a single story rather than systematic evidence.)
বিষয়
science
|education
|health
সংজ্ঞা
results you collect in a study or experiment.
measurements, observations, or results collected during research, experiments, surveys, or tests.
বিশেষ্য
B2
FORMAL
4
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
personal data about [someone]; collect/use/share personal data
The company says it does not sell users’ personal data.
A vállalat azt állítja, hogy nem adja el a felhasználók személyes adatait.
You can request a copy of the personal data we hold about you.
Kérheti az Önről kezelt személyes adatok másolatát.
We removed names to reduce the risk of exposing personal data.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
Do not share personal data online.
Ne ossz meg személyes adatokat az interneten.
This form asks for personal data.
Ez az űrlap személyes adatokat kér.
সাধারণ ভুল:
Personal data is not only financial information; it can include email addresses, location data, or device IDs.
অর্থ
information about a person
কলোকেশন
personal data
|sensitive data
|protect data
|share data
|sell data
|data privacy
|data consent
|handle data
|store data securely
|data retention
সমার্থক শব্দ
personal information (more everyday and less legal-sounding.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
anonymous data (information that does not identify a person.)
বিষয়
law
|technology
|privacy
|business
সংজ্ঞা
details that can identify a person.
information that relates to an identified or identifiable person, such as a name, address, contact details, or online identifiers.
বিশেষ্য
B2
TECHNICAL
5
adatkészlet
B2
adathalmaz
C1
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
a data set of [things]; a data set for [purpose]
The team released a data set of traffic counts by street.
A csapat közzétett egy adatkészletet, amely utcánként tartalmazza a forgalomszámlálási adatokat.
We combined two data sets to get a fuller picture.
Két adatkészletet egyesítettünk, hogy teljesebb képet kapjunk.
This model performs well on the training data but poorly on new data.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
We downloaded a data set.
Letöltöttünk egy adatkészletet.
This data set is very large.
Ez az adatkészlet nagyon nagy.
সাধারণ ভুল:
Dataset/data set refers to a collection; data alone can be general information without a defined set.
অর্থ
a collected set of information
কলোকেশন
large data set
|training data
|test data
|data set
|labelled data
|balanced data
|share data
|download data
|merge data
|filter data
সমার্থক শব্দ
collection (general word; not necessarily structured.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
single value (one item rather than a collection.)
বিষয়
technology
|education
|business
সংজ্ঞা
a group of data kept together.
a collection of related information, often organized for a particular purpose such as analysis, reporting, or training a system.
বিশেষ্য
B2
BUSINESS
6
adat
A2
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
customer/sales/market data; use data to [do something]
The marketing team used customer data to improve targeting.
A marketingcsapat ügyféladatokat használt a célzás javítására.
Our sales data suggests demand is slowing in April.
Az értékesítési adataink arra utalnak, hogy áprilisban lassul a kereslet.
They built a dashboard to track key data in real time.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
We use data to plan.
Adatokat használunk a tervezéshez.
Sales data looks good this month.
Ebben a hónapban jól alakulnak az értékesítési adatok.
সাধারণ ভুল:
Data in this sense usually means evidence from systems or research, not personal opinions.
অর্থ
information used for business decisions
কলোকেশন
customer data
|sales data
|market data
|data insights
|data strategy
|data team
|use data
|data dashboard
|data reporting
|data metrics
সমার্থক শব্দ
metrics (usually specific measured numbers used to track performance.)
|
figures (often refers to numbers in reports.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
hunch (a feeling not based on evidence.)
বিষয়
business
|marketing
|technology
সংজ্ঞা
information a business uses to make decisions.
information a company collects and analyzes about its customers, operations, or market in order to guide strategy and decisions.
বিশেষ্য
C1
FORMAL
7
adat
A2
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
these data; the data are [adjective]
These data are consistent with earlier studies.
Ezek az adatok összhangban vannak a korábbi tanulmányokkal.
The data indicate a strong relationship between the variables.
Az adatok erős kapcsolatot jeleznek a változók között.
Not all the data were available at the time of publication.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
These data are important.
Ezek az adatok fontosak.
The data are incomplete.
Az adatok hiányosak.
সাধারণ ভুল:
In formal writing, data may take a plural verb (data are). In everyday English, singular (data is) is more common.
অর্থ
individual pieces of information (formal)
কলোকেশন
these data
|the data are
|data indicate
|data support
|data points
|observed data
|collected data
|reported data
|available data
|incomplete data
সমার্থক শব্দ
findings (emphasizes conclusions drawn from data.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
assumption (something accepted without evidence.)
বিষয়
education
|science
|writing
সংজ্ঞা
separate facts or results (formal use).
individual facts or results considered as separate items, especially in formal or academic contexts where data is treated as plural.
বিশেষ্য
B1
8
adatkeret
B1
adatforgalom
B2
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
use up [amount] of data; run out of data; a data plan
I ran out of data before the end of the month.
A hónap vége előtt elfogyott az adatkeretem.
Streaming video can use a lot of data.
A videóstreamelés sok adatforgalmat használhat fel.
You can turn off data to avoid extra charges while traveling.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
I don’t have much data left.
Nem sok adatkeretem maradt.
This plan has unlimited data.
Ez a csomag korlátlan adatforgalmat tartalmaz.
সাধারণ ভুল:
Data in this sense is usually uncountable; say How much data do I have left? not *How many datas*.
অর্থ
internet usage on a phone plan
কলোকেশন
use data
|save data
|run out of data
|data plan
|data allowance
|data usage
|unlimited data
|data roaming
|turn off data
|data limit
সমার্থক শব্দ
internet allowance (explains the idea but is less common.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
Wi‑Fi (internet access via a local wireless network rather than a mobile data plan.)
বিষয়
technology
|daily_life
|telecommunications
সংজ্ঞা
the internet you can use on your phone plan.
the amount of internet access (measured in units such as megabytes or gigabytes) available or used, especially on a mobile phone plan.
ব্যাকরণ
অভিধানিক রূপ
data
IPA
GB/dˈætə/
US/dˈætə/
শব্দাংশ ও জোর
data (১টি শব্দাংশ)
Stress on 1st syllable (data)
শব্দরূপ
Noun
- Base: data
- Plural: data
সম্পর্কিত শব্দ
অভিব্যক্তি
big data
1/bˈɪɡ dˈætə/
fixed phrase
technical
very large complex datasets
very large amounts of data that need special analysis.
উদাহরণ
- Retailers use big data to predict what customers will buy.
- The project relies on big data from millions of sensors.
- Big data analysis can reveal patterns that are hard to see otherwise.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- Companies use big data.
data breach
1/dˈætə bɹˈit͡ʃ/
fixed phrase
formal
unauthorized access to data
when someone gets private data without permission.
উদাহরণ
- The hospital reported a data breach affecting thousands of patients.
- After the data breach, customers were advised to change their passwords.
- The company faces fines because it failed to prevent a data breach.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- The company had a data breach.
data entry
1/dˈætə ˈɛntɹi/
fixed phrase
business
typing information into a system
putting information into a computer.
উদাহরণ
- She does data entry for the accounts department.
- The form reduces errors by automating some data entry.
- We outsourced data entry to save time.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- I do data entry at work.
data mining
1/dˈætə mˈaɪnɪŋ/
fixed phrase
technical
finding patterns in large data
searching data to find useful patterns.
উদাহরণ
- The team used data mining to detect fraudulent transactions.
- Data mining can help identify which products are often bought together.
- They built tools for data mining customer reviews.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- They use data mining to find patterns.
data mining
2/dˈætə mˈaɪnɪŋ/
fixed phrase
technical
Analyzing large datasets for patterns
Looking at a lot of data to find useful information.
উদাহরণ
- Data mining is used by online stores to recommend products.
- Data mining helps detect fraud in banking.
data point
1/dˈætə pˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase
one individual value or fact
one piece of data.
উদাহরণ
- One data point doesn’t prove the trend, but it’s worth noting.
- We removed a data point that was clearly an error.
- Each dot on the chart represents a data point.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- This number is one data point.
data protection
1/dˈætə pɹətˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
keeping data safe and private
keeping information safe from misuse.
উদাহরণ
- Staff receive training on data protection and privacy.
- The new policy strengthens data protection for children’s accounts.
- Good data protection reduces the risk of leaks and fraud.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- Data protection is important.
data-driven
1/dˈætə dɹˈɪvən/
fixed phrase
business
based on data and analysis
using data to make decisions.
উদাহরণ
- They took a data-driven approach to improving customer support.
- Our hiring process is more data-driven than it used to be.
- Data-driven decisions can reduce bias, but only if the data is reliable.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- We want a data-driven plan.
open data
1/ˈoʊpən dˈætə/
fixed phrase
formal
publicly available data to use
data that anyone can use.
উদাহরণ
- The city published open data on public transport delays.
- Open data can help journalists and researchers check official claims.
- They built an app using open data from government websites.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- The government released open data.