glum
gb/ɡlˈʌm/ us/ɡlˈʌm/
B2
ইংরেজি
kedvetlen, levert, mogorva, duzzogó, borús, lehangoló
B2
1
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
[someone] looks/feels glum
He was glum after reading the email.
Az e-mail elolvasása után kedvetlen lett.
She gave a glum little nod and went back to work.
Kedvetlenül biccentett egyet, aztán visszament dolgozni.
The kids were glum when the trip got cancelled.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
I feel glum today.
Ma kedvetlen vagyok.
He looks glum.
Kedvetlennek látszik.
সাধারণ ভুল:
Don’t confuse glum (sad) with gloomy (often about places/weather) or glam (stylish).
অর্থ
sad and lacking cheer
কলোকেশন
look glum
|feel glum
|a glum expression
|a glum face
|a glum mood
|a glum smile
|sit glumly
|sound glum
|turn glum
|seem glum
সমার্থক শব্দ
sad (more general and more common.)
|
unhappy (often focuses on dissatisfaction as well as sadness.)
|
downcast (suggests a visibly low mood.)
|
gloomy (often stronger; can also describe atmosphere or outlook.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
cheerful (showing happiness and optimism.)
|
bright (lively and positive in mood or expression.)
বিষয়
emotions
|daily_life
সংজ্ঞা
sad and not cheerful
Looking or feeling unhappy, with little energy or cheerfulness.
C1
2
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
[someone] is glum (because/of/after [something])
He went glum and stopped answering questions.
Mogorva lett, és nem válaszolt többé a kérdésekre.
She stayed glum all evening after the argument.
A veszekedés után egész este mogorva maradt.
The team was glum in the locker room, barely speaking.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
He is glum because he is angry.
Mogorva, mert mérges.
She became glum and quiet.
Mogorva és csendes lett.
সাধারণ ভুল:
Glum can mean ‘sullen’ (annoyed and silent), not only ‘sad.’
অর্থ
sullen and unwilling to talk
কলোকেশন
a glum silence
|glum and quiet
|glum and withdrawn
|glum teenager
|glum refusal
|glumly ignore [someone]
|sit glumly
|remain glum
|go glum
|look glumly at [someone/something]
সমার্থক শব্দ
sullen (more clearly linked to annoyance; less about sadness.)
|
moody (suggests changing moods; can be less specific.)
|
sulky (often used for childish or immature behavior.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
friendly (open and willing to engage with others.)
|
talkative (willing to speak and interact.)
বিষয়
emotions
|relationships
|communication
সংজ্ঞা
quietly angry and not talking much
Quietly angry or annoyed, and not wanting to talk or take part.
C1
3
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
a glum [day/place/room/outlook]
It was a glum, rainy afternoon with low clouds.
Borús, esős délután volt, alacsony felhőkkel.
The meeting ended on a glum note after the budget news.
A költségvetési hírek után a megbeszélés lehangoló hangulatban ért véget.
They drove through a glum industrial district at dusk.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
The weather is glum today.
Ma borús az idő.
অর্থ
dark and depressing in atmosphere
কলোকেশন
a glum day
|glum weather
|a glum room
|a glum atmosphere
|a glum outlook
|a glum forecast
সমার্থক শব্দ
gloomy (the most common word for dark or depressing atmosphere.)
|
dreary (emphasizes dullness and lack of brightness or interest.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
bright (full of light or a positive feel.)
|
uplifting (making you feel happier or more hopeful.)
বিষয়
emotions
|weather
|travel
|arts
সংজ্ঞা
making you feel sad or depressed
Creating a gloomy or depressing feeling, especially in a situation or atmosphere.
ব্যাকরণ
অভিধানিক রূপ
glum
IPA
GB/ɡlˈʌm/
US/ɡlˈʌm/
শব্দাংশ ও জোর
glum (১টি শব্দাংশ)
Stress on 1st syllable (glum)
শব্দরূপ
Adjective
- Base: glum
- Comparative: glummer
- Superlative: glummest
সম্পর্কিত শব্দ
অভিব্যক্তি
be glum about
1/bˈi ɡlˈʌm əbˈaʊt/
fixed phrase
be unhappy about something
to be sad about something
উদাহরণ
- They were glum about the delay but accepted it.
- He’s glum about his exam score.
- She sounded glum about moving away.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- I am glum about the news.
feel glum
1/fˈil ɡlˈʌm/
fixed phrase
feel sad or low
to feel sad
উদাহরণ
- I felt glum after the weekend ended.
- He’s been feeling glum since the breakup.
- She felt glum but tried to stay busy.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- I feel glum.
- She feels glum today.
get the glums
1/ɡˈɛt ðə ɡlˈʌmz/
fixed phrase
informal
become sad and sulky
to start feeling sad and sulky
উদাহরণ
- He gets the glums whenever it rains for days.
- Don’t get the glums—there will be other chances.
- She got the glums after the call and went quiet.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- I get the glums in winter.
have the glums
1/hˈæv ðə ɡlˈʌmz/
fixed phrase
informal
be in a sulky mood
to feel sad and sulky
উদাহরণ
- Don’t worry—he just has the glums today.
- I had the glums all morning, then I went for a run.
- She’s got the glums because her plans fell through.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- He has the glums today.
look glum
1/lˈʊk ɡlˈʌm/
fixed phrase
appear sad or unhappy
to look sad
উদাহরণ
- You look glum—what happened?
- She looked glum when she heard the result.
- He looked glum and avoided eye contact.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- You look glum.
- I look glum today.