mortify
gb/mˈɔɹtɪfˌaɪ/ us/mˈɔɹtɪfˌaɪ/
B2
ইংরেজি
megszégyenít, zavarba hoz, megfékez, elfojt, elhalást okoz, nekrotizál
ক্রিয়া
B2
FORMAL
1
megszégyenít
C1
zavarba hoz
B2
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
mortify [someone]; be mortified (at/by/about [something]; to + verb)
I was mortified when I realized I’d emailed the complaint to my boss by mistake.
Szörnyen szégyelltem magam, amikor rájöttem, hogy tévedésből a főnökömnek küldtem el e-mailben a panaszt.
He mortified her by telling the story in front of the whole team.
Megsértette és megszégyenítette azzal, hogy az egész csapat előtt elmesélte a történetet.
She was mortified at how loudly her phone rang during the ceremony.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
I was mortified when I forgot his name.
Szörnyen zavarba jöttem, amikor elfelejtettem a nevét.
That mistake mortified me.
Az a hiba borzasztóan zavarba hozott.
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners often use it as a mild synonym of “embarrass”; in modern English it usually suggests strong embarrassment or humiliation.
অর্থ
embarrass or humiliate deeply
কলোকেশন
be mortified
|mortified at/by
|mortified to hear/learn/say
|absolutely mortified
|genuinely mortified
|mortified by the mistake
|mortified in front of everyone
|mortifying mistake
|mortifying experience
|mortify someone publicly
সমার্থক শব্দ
humiliate (Often implies loss of dignity in front of others.)
|
shame (Focuses on making someone feel guilty or embarrassed.)
|
embarrass (Usually weaker and more everyday than “mortify.”)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
reassure (Helps someone feel less embarrassed or worried.)
|
flatter (Makes someone feel pleased or proud rather than ashamed.)
বিষয়
emotions
|social
|communication
সংজ্ঞা
To make someone feel very embarrassed or ashamed.
To make someone feel extremely embarrassed, ashamed, or humiliated.
ক্রিয়া
C1
FORMAL
2
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
mortify [a desire/impulse/passion]
He tried to mortify his anger and speak calmly.
Megpróbálta megfékezni a dühét, és nyugodtan beszélni.
She learned to mortify her impulse to check her phone every few minutes.
Megtanulta megfékezni azt a késztetését, hogy néhány percenként megnézze a telefonját.
The monk sought to mortify worldly desires through a simple lifestyle.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
He tried to mortify his desire to complain.
Megpróbálta megfékezni a késztetését, hogy panaszkodjon.
সাধারণ ভুল:
This sense is about controlling impulses, not about feeling embarrassed.
অর্থ
subdue desires or feelings
কলোকেশন
mortify your desires
|mortify the passions
|mortify an impulse
|mortify the ego
|mortify ambition
|mortify pride
|mortify the appetite
সমার্থক শব্দ
suppress (Emphasizes pushing a feeling down so it is not shown.)
|
curb (Often used for limiting behavior or appetite.)
|
discipline (Highlights training yourself to control impulses.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
indulge (To allow yourself to satisfy a desire rather than restrain it.)
|
give in to (To stop resisting an impulse or temptation.)
বিষয়
emotions
|behavior
|self_control
সংজ্ঞা
To control a strong desire by discipline.
To control, weaken, or suppress a desire, impulse, or feeling, often through self-discipline.
ক্রিয়া
C2
TECHNICAL
3
nekrotizál
C2
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
mortify [tissue/limb]
Untreated infection can mortify the surrounding tissue.
A kezeletlen fertőzés elhalást okozhat a környező szövetekben.
In severe cases, the lack of blood flow may mortify the toe.
Súlyos esetekben a vérellátás hiánya elhalást okozhat a lábujj szöveteiben.
The doctor explained that the tissue had begun to mortify.
সাধারণ ভুল:
This medical sense is unrelated to embarrassment; it is rare outside medical contexts.
অর্থ
cause tissue to die
কলোকেশন
mortified tissue
|mortify a limb
|mortify the skin
|mortify the wound
|risk of mortifying
সমার্থক শব্দ
necrose (The standard medical verb for tissue death.)
|
gangrene (Often refers to tissue death with decay and infection.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
heal (To recover rather than die or decay.)
বিষয়
health
|medicine
সংজ্ঞা
To make body tissue die (medical use).
To cause part of the body’s tissue to die or decay, especially through loss of blood supply or infection.
ব্যাকরণ
অভিধানিক রূপ
mortify
IPA
GB/mˈɔɹtɪfˌaɪ/
US/mˈɔɹtɪfˌaɪ/
শব্দাংশ ও জোর
mor - ti - fy (৩টি শব্দাংশ)
Stress on 1st syllable (mor)
শব্দরূপ
Verb
- Base: mortify
- 3rd Person Singular: mortifies
- Present Participle: mortifying
- Past: mortified
সম্পর্কিত শব্দ
Forms
mortifies
verb
mortifying
verb
mortified
verb
Core family
mortification
noun
Advanced or less common
mortifyingly
adverb
অভিব্যক্তি
be mortified
1/bˈi mˈɔɹtɪfˌaɪd/
fixed phrase
formal
feel extremely embarrassed
To feel very embarrassed or ashamed.
উদাহরণ
- She was mortified when she realized everyone could hear her.
- I was mortified at the typo on the first slide.
- They were mortified to find out they’d been sitting in the wrong seats.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- I was mortified at my mistake.
mortified to hear/learn/say
1/mˈɔɹtɪfˌaɪd tə hˈiɹlˈɛɹnsˈeɪ/
fixed phrase
formal
apologetic: very sorry to say
A formal way to say you feel very sorry and embarrassed.
উদাহরণ
- We were mortified to learn that the data had been shared with the wrong client.
- I’m mortified to say I completely forgot our meeting.
- She was mortified to hear that her comment had upset him.
mortify the flesh
1/mˈɔɹtɪfˌaɪ ðə flˈɛʃ/
fixed phrase
literary
deny physical pleasures
To avoid pleasures to control desire (often religious).
উদাহরণ
- During Lent, some people fast to mortify the flesh.
- The text praises those who mortify the flesh to strengthen their faith.
mortify your desires
1/mˈɔɹtɪfˌaɪ jˈʊɹ dɪzˈaɪɚz/
fixed phrase
formal
control strong wants
To stop yourself from wanting or doing something strongly.
উদাহরণ
- He tried to mortify his desires and focus on his studies.
- The program teaches people to mortify unhealthy cravings instead of acting on them.