ইংরেজি - হাঙ্গেরীয়

startle

gb/stˈɑɹtəl/ us/stˈɑɹtəl/
B1 ইংরেজি
~ 1500
megijeszt, összerezzen
ক্রিয়া B1
1
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
to startle [someone]
The loud bang startled the sleeping cat.
A hangos csattanás megijesztette az alvó macskát.
She was startled by his sudden appearance at the door.
Megijesztette, hogy a férfi váratlanul megjelent az ajtóban.
The unexpected question startled him during the interview.
A sudden flash of lightning startled the hikers.
He startled me when he spoke from behind.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
The dog was startled by the noise.
A kutya megijedt a zajtól.
I was startled when the phone rang.
Megijedtem, amikor megszólalt a telefon.
She startled me when she shouted.
The baby was startled by the loud music.
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners sometimes confuse 'startle' with 'scare'. 'Startle' refers to a quick, sudden reaction, not a long-lasting fear.
অর্থ
Cause sudden fear or surprise
কলোকেশন
startle easily |startle awake |startle someone |startle response |startle reflex
সমার্থক শব্দ
alarm (Stronger and more urgent, often suggesting danger.) | frighten (More general and can refer to longer-lasting fear.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
reassure (Gives comfort instead of causing fear or shock.)
বিষয়
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
সংজ্ঞা

To make someone feel sudden fear or surprise for a short time.

To cause someone to feel a sudden, brief shock of fear or surprise, often making them move suddenly.

ক্রিয়া B2
2
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
to startle at [something]
She startled at the sound of the door slamming.
Összerezzent az ajtócsapódás hangjára.
He startled when the shadow passed by the window.
Összerezzent, amikor az árnyék elsuhant az ablak előtt.
The deer startled and ran into the woods.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
I startled when I heard a loud bang.
Összerezzentem, amikor hangos csattanást hallottam.
She startled at the sudden shout.
Összerezzent a hirtelen kiáltásra.
The horse startled when it saw the snake.
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners may mistake this reflexive reaction meaning for the causative one; here, the subject is the one reacting, not causing it.
অর্থ
React suddenly to surprise or fear
কলোকেশন
startle at a sound |startle in shock
সমার্থক শব্দ
flinch (Usually implies pulling back slightly in fear or pain.) | jump (Colloquial for making a quick movement when surprised.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
remain calm (Stay still and unaffected despite surprise.)
বিষয়
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
সংজ্ঞা

To move quickly because you are surprised or afraid.

To make a sudden movement or reaction because of being surprised or frightened.

ব্যাকরণ
অভিধানিক রূপ
startle
IPA
GB/stˈɑɹtəl/
US/stˈɑɹtəl/
শব্দাংশ ও জোর
startle (১টি শব্দাংশ)
Stress on 1st syllable (startle)
শব্দরূপ
Verb
  • Base: startle
  • 3rd Person Singular: startles
  • Present Participle: startling
  • Past: startled
সম্পর্কিত শব্দ
Forms
startles verb startling verb B2 startled verb
Related words
startlingly adverb C1
অভিব্যক্তি

startle response

1
/stˈɑɹtəl ɹɪspˈɑns/
fixed phrase technical

Immediate reaction to surprise event

The way a person or animal reacts right away when something surprising happens.

উদাহরণ
  • Her startle response was strong after the crash.
  • The startle response is common in newborns.

startle reflex

1
/stˈɑɹtəl ɹˈiflɛks/
fixed phrase

automatic jumpy response to sudden stimulus

A quick body reaction, like jumping or blinking, when you suddenly hear a loud sound or see something surprising.

উদাহরণ
  • Newborns have a strong startle reflex when they hear loud noises.
  • His startle reflex made him spill his drink when the balloon popped.

startle reflex

2
/stˈɑɹtəl ɹˈiflɛks/
fixed phrase technical

Automatic reaction to sudden stimulus

A quick body movement that happens without thinking when you hear a loud sound or see something sudden.

উদাহরণ
  • The doctor tested the baby's startle reflex by clapping hands.
  • A loud noise can trigger your startle reflex.

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