ইংরেজি

alcoholic

gb/ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk/ us/ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk/
B1 ইংরেজি
~ 6400
অর্থসমূহ
০টি অর্থ
বিশেষ্য B1 entity
1

person addicted to alcohol

A person who cannot control how much alcohol they drink and has a strong need to drink.

ব্যবহারের ধরন: [someone] is (an) alcoholic
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners sometimes think "alcoholic" always means "containing alcohol" and may say things like *"There were many alcoholics at the party"* when they mean *"There were many alcoholic drinks at the party."* Use the noun "alcoholic" only for a person who is addicted to alcohol, not for the drinks themselves.
সমার্থক শব্দ
alcohol addict (More explicitly describes the addiction; slightly more clinical and less common in everyday speech.) | problem drinker (Softer and less medical; often used when someone has serious issues with alcohol but may not be formally diagnosed.) | drunkard (Old-fashioned and strongly negative; sounds insulting and is less used in modern neutral conversation.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
teetotaler (Refers to someone who chooses never to drink alcohol at all, which contrasts with being addicted to alcohol.) | social drinker (Describes someone who drinks alcohol only occasionally and in moderation, without addiction.)
কলোকেশন
a recovering alcoholic |a functioning alcoholic |chronic alcoholic |help an alcoholic |treat an alcoholic |alcoholic parent
বিষয়
health |addiction |daily life
উদাহরণ
  • Her father was an alcoholic, so alcohol was never allowed in the house.
  • He finally admitted he was an alcoholic and checked into a treatment center.
  • As a recovering alcoholic, she avoids going to bars and parties with heavy drinking.
  • The program offers counseling and housing support for homeless alcoholics.
  • Growing up with an alcoholic parent can have long-lasting emotional effects.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • My uncle is an alcoholic and needs help.
  • She stopped drinking when she realized she was an alcoholic.
  • The group gives support to alcoholics.
  • His mother is a recovering alcoholic.
  • They started a charity to help alcoholics find treatment.
unknown B1 property
2

containing alcohol for drinking

Containing alcohol that people drink, like beer, wine, or cocktails.

ব্যবহারের ধরন: [someone] drink[s] an alcoholic [drink]
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners sometimes say *"alcohol drink"* instead of the natural phrase *"alcoholic drink"* or *"alcoholic beverage"*. Use the adjective form "alcoholic" before "drink" or "beverage". Also, do not use this adjective to describe people; say *"He is an alcoholic"* (noun), not *"He is alcoholic"* in most everyday contexts.
সমার্থক শব্দ
alcohol-based (Often used more for products like hand gel or perfume; sounds slightly more technical than "alcoholic" for drinks.) | boozy (Informal and sometimes playful; can describe drinks, events, or atmospheres with a lot of alcohol.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
non-alcoholic (Direct opposite; describes drinks that do not contain any alcohol, or have almost none.)
কলোকেশন
alcoholic drink |alcoholic beverage |alcoholic cocktail |alcoholic punch |alcoholic cider |non-alcoholic and alcoholic options
বিষয়
food and drink |daily life |food_drink |daily_life
উদাহরণ
  • They served both alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks at the wedding.
  • This bar only sells alcoholic beverages to people over eighteen.
  • The punch tasted fruity, but it was actually quite alcoholic.
  • He prefers alcoholic cider to beer.
  • Is the dessert alcoholic, or can children eat it too?
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • I never drink alcoholic drinks.
  • She ordered an alcoholic cocktail with dinner.
  • They do not sell alcoholic beverages in this shop.
  • Please bring some non-alcoholic and some alcoholic drinks.
  • This sauce is not alcoholic after you cook it.
adjective technical C1 property
3

caused by long-term alcohol use

Caused by drinking too much alcohol for a long time, especially in medical conditions.

ব্যবহারের ধরন: [someone] has alcoholic [condition]
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners often do not notice that "alcoholic" before a medical noun means the condition is caused by alcohol. For example, *"alcoholic liver disease"* is not a liver disease that drinks alcohol, but a liver disease caused by alcohol use.
সমার্থক শব্দ
alcohol-related (Slightly broader and more general; can refer to any issue linked to alcohol, not only medical conditions.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
non-alcoholic (In medical contexts, often used in contrasts like "non-alcoholic fatty liver disease" to show the condition is not caused by alcohol.)
কলোকেশন
alcoholic liver disease |alcoholic cardiomyopathy |alcoholic neuropathy |alcoholic hepatitis |alcoholic cirrhosis
বিষয়
health |medicine |addiction
উদাহরণ
  • The patient was diagnosed with alcoholic liver disease after years of heavy drinking.
  • Alcoholic cardiomyopathy is a heart condition linked to long-term alcohol abuse.
  • The clinic specializes in treating alcoholic neuropathy and other alcohol-related nerve disorders.
  • She developed alcoholic hepatitis in her thirties due to chronic alcoholism.
  • Public health campaigns warn young people about the risk of alcoholic cirrhosis.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • He has alcoholic liver disease from drinking too much.
  • Alcoholic hepatitis is a serious medical problem.
  • The doctor explained that his heart problem was alcoholic cardiomyopathy.
  • Many alcoholic health problems can be stopped if the person quits drinking.
  • Researchers study alcoholic brain damage in long-term drinkers.
ব্যাকরণ
অভিধানিক রূপ
alcoholic
IPA
GB/ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk/
US/ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk/
শব্দাংশ ও জোর
al - co - hol - ic (৪টি শব্দাংশ)
Stress on 3rd syllable (hol)
শব্দরূপ
Adjective
  • Base: alcoholic
Noun
  • Base: alcoholic
  • Plural: alcoholics
সম্পর্কিত শব্দ
Forms
alcoholics noun
Core family
alcohol noun A2 alcoholism noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
non-alcoholic adjective
অভিব্যক্তি

alcoholic blackout

1
/ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk blˈækˌaʊt/
fixed phrase

memory loss after heavy drinking

A period of time that a person cannot remember because they drank a lot of alcohol, even though they were awake at the time.

উদাহরণ
  • He experienced an alcoholic blackout and could not remember how he got home.
  • Alcoholic blackouts are a warning sign of very dangerous drinking.
  • She often had alcoholic blackouts during her twenties.

alcoholic drink

1
/ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk dɹˈɪŋk/
fixed phrase

drink that contains alcohol

A drink that has alcohol in it, like beer, wine, or a cocktail.

উদাহরণ
  • They only serve alcoholic drinks after 6 p.m.
  • Please bring some alcoholic drinks and some soft drinks to the party.
  • He gave up alcoholic drinks for health reasons.

alcoholic liver disease

1
/ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk lˈɪvɚ dɪzˈiz/
fixed phrase technical

liver disease from alcohol

Serious damage to the liver that happens because a person has drunk too much alcohol for many years.

উদাহরণ
  • The doctor explained that his cirrhosis was part of alcoholic liver disease.
  • Alcoholic liver disease can often be prevented by reducing alcohol intake.
  • She was hospitalized with advanced alcoholic liver disease.

alcoholic parent

1
/ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk pˈɛɹənt/
fixed phrase

parent addicted to alcohol

A mother or father who is addicted to alcohol.

উদাহরণ
  • Growing up with an alcoholic parent can be very stressful for children.
  • Support groups help adults who had alcoholic parents in childhood.
  • She rarely invited friends over because of her alcoholic parent.

chronic alcoholic

1
/kɹˈɑnɪk ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk/
fixed phrase

long-term alcoholic

A person who has had a serious alcohol addiction for many years.

উদাহরণ
  • He was described in the report as a chronic alcoholic with severe health problems.
  • The shelter offers medical care for chronic alcoholics living on the street.
  • As a chronic alcoholic, she had already damaged her liver badly.

functioning alcoholic

1
/fˈʌŋkʃənɪŋ ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk/
fixed phrase

addicted drinker who still functions

A person who is addicted to alcohol but can still go to work, study, and appear normal in daily life.

উদাহরণ
  • Many functioning alcoholics hide their drinking from colleagues and friends.
  • He was a functioning alcoholic for years before anyone noticed he had a problem.
  • Therapists say that functioning alcoholics often delay seeking help.

non-alcoholic drink

1
/nˈɑn ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk dɹˈɪŋk/
fixed phrase

drink without alcohol

A drink that does not have alcohol in it, like water, juice, or soda.

উদাহরণ
  • There are many non-alcoholic drinks on the menu for children.
  • He drove home, so he only ordered non-alcoholic drinks.
  • They offered free non-alcoholic drinks at the event.

recovering alcoholic

1
/ɹɪkˈʌvɚɪŋ ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk/
fixed phrase

person in recovery from alcoholism

A person who used to be addicted to alcohol and is now trying to stay sober and live without drinking.

উদাহরণ
  • As a recovering alcoholic, she avoids situations where people drink heavily.
  • He introduced himself at the meeting as a recovering alcoholic.
  • The book tells the story of a recovering alcoholic rebuilding his life.

alcoholic beverage

1
/ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk bˈɛvɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase formal

a drink containing alcohol

A drink that has alcohol in it, such as beer, wine, or spirits.

উদাহরণ
  • The restaurant is not allowed to serve alcoholic beverages to anyone under 21.
  • He gave up alcoholic beverages for health reasons.

alcoholic beverage

2
/ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk bˈɛvɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

alcoholic drink (formal term)

A more formal way to say "alcoholic drink", often used in rules, signs, or laws.

উদাহরণ
  • The sale of alcoholic beverages is not allowed after midnight.
  • You must be at least eighteen to buy alcoholic beverages in this country.
  • The restaurant is licensed to serve alcoholic beverages.

non-alcoholic beverage

1
/nˈɑn ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk bˈɛvɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase formal

a drink without alcohol

A drink that has no alcohol, such as water, juice, soda, tea, or coffee.

উদাহরণ
  • All non-alcoholic beverages are included in the ticket price.
  • They offer a wide range of non-alcoholic beverages for children and drivers.

non-alcoholic beverage

2
/nˈɑn ˌælkəhˈɑlɪk bˈɛvɚɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

non-alcoholic drink (formal)

A more formal way to say "non-alcoholic drink", often used on menus or in rules.

উদাহরণ
  • The hotel offers complimentary non-alcoholic beverages in the lobby.
  • All non-alcoholic beverages are included in the price of the ticket.
  • They import a wide range of non-alcoholic beverages.

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