ইংরেজি

artifice

gb/ˈɑɹtəfɪs/ us/ˈɑɹtəfɪs/
C1 ইংরেজি
অর্থসমূহ
০টি অর্থ
বিশেষ্য formal C1 entity
1

a clever trick to deceive

a clever trick used to fool people

ব্যবহারের ধরন: [an] artifice to [do something]; through/by artifice
সাধারণ ভুল:
Often confused with artifact (an object) or artificial (not natural).
সমার্থক শব্দ
trick (More general and everyday; less formal.) | ruse (Emphasizes a deceptive plan, often short-term.) | stratagem (Suggests a planned tactic, often in politics or conflict.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
honesty (Direct truthfulness rather than deception.) | candor (Open, frank speech with no attempt to mislead.)
কলোকেশন
a clever artifice |a legal artifice |a political artifice |a marketing artifice |a transparent artifice |a calculated artifice |an artifice to avoid taxes |an artifice to gain time |through artifice |mere artifice
বিষয়
crime |politics |business |law |communication
উদাহরণ
  • The charity was a front—an artifice to move stolen money.
  • He used a legal artifice to delay the eviction for months.
  • Her sudden tears felt like an artifice designed to win sympathy.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • It was an artifice to confuse the public.
  • He saw through her artifice.
বিশেষ্য formal C1 entity
2

a contrived device for effect

a technique that feels planned or not natural, used to create an effect

ব্যবহারের ধরন: [adjective] artifice; the artifice of [a work/argument]
সাধারণ ভুল:
In reviews, artifice often means “contrived technique,” not necessarily “a lie.”
সমার্থক শব্দ
device (Neutral term for a technique; less critical in tone.) | contrivance (Often implies something forced or unnatural.) | gimmick (More informal; suggests a showy, attention-grabbing device.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
naturalism (A style aiming for natural, lifelike presentation rather than contrived effects.) | simplicity (Lack of elaborate technique or manipulation.)
কলোকেশন
narrative artifice |literary artifice |dramatic artifice |cinematic artifice |a stylistic artifice |a structural artifice |a clever artifice |a clumsy artifice |an obvious artifice |a theatrical artifice
বিষয়
arts |media |literature |education |communication
উদাহরণ
  • The sudden amnesia felt like a narrative artifice rather than a believable twist.
  • The director uses a clever cinematic artifice to show two timelines at once.
  • She dismissed the comparison as a rhetorical artifice that distracts from the facts.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • Some readers dislike obvious artifice in stories.
বিশেষ্য formal C1 property
3

insincere or affected behavior

behavior that is not sincere or is too carefully made

ব্যবহারের ধরন: without artifice; beneath/behind the artifice of [something]
সাধারণ ভুল:
This meaning is close to “pretence,” not “a physical object.”
সমার্থক শব্দ
pretense (Directly focuses on pretending or putting on a false show.) | affectation (Emphasizes unnatural, performative manners or style.) | insincerity (General lack of genuine feeling or truth.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
sincerity (Genuine feeling without pretense.) | authenticity (Being real and true to oneself rather than performing.)
কলোকেশন
social artifice |the artifice of politeness |the artifice of charm |beneath the artifice |behind the artifice |stripped of artifice |free of artifice |full of artifice |sheer artifice |polite artifice
বিষয়
emotions |relationships |communication |society
উদাহরণ
  • She spoke with a warmth that seemed free of artifice.
  • Behind the artifice of politeness, he was clearly irritated.
  • The interview was unusually direct, with very little artifice.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • I like her because she has no artifice.
বিশেষ্য literary C2 property
4

skillful craftsmanship or workmanship

high skill in making something

ব্যবহারের ধরন: the artifice of [a maker/craft]; [adjective] artifice
সাধারণ ভুল:
In modern English this sense is less common; many listeners will first think of “deception.”
সমার্থক শব্দ
craftsmanship (The most common modern word for skilled making.) | ingenuity (Focuses on cleverness in design or problem-solving.) | skill (Broader and more general.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
clumsiness (Lack of skill and control in making or doing.) | ineptitude (General inability or poor competence.)
কলোকেশন
remarkable artifice |great artifice |traditional artifice |mechanical artifice |the artifice of the builder |the artifice of the maker |human artifice |craft and artifice
বিষয়
arts |design |work |history
উদাহরণ
  • The clock’s tiny gears reveal extraordinary artifice for its time.
  • The bridge is admired for the artifice of its construction.
  • Her embroidery shows patient artifice and precision.
ব্যাকরণ
অভিধানিক রূপ
artifice
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹtəfɪs/
US/ˈɑɹtəfɪs/
শব্দাংশ ও জোর
ar - ti - fice (৩টি শব্দাংশ)
Stress on 1st syllable (ar)
শব্দরূপ
Noun
  • Base: artifice
  • Plural: artifice, artifices
সম্পর্কিত শব্দ
Forms
artifices noun
Core family
artificial adjective A2 artificially adverb B2
Related words
artful adjective B2 artfully adverb artifact noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
artless adjective
Advanced or less common
artificiality noun
অভিব্যক্তি

with artifice

1
/wˈɪθ ˈɑɹtəfɪs/
fixed phrase formal

in a contrived or deceptive way

using tricks or an unnatural style

উদাহরণ
  • The product is presented with artifice, promising results it can’t deliver.
  • He told the story with artifice, leaving out the parts that made him look bad.
  • The scene is staged with artifice to heighten the tension.

without artifice

1
/wɪðˈaʊt ˈɑɹtəfɪs/
fixed phrase formal

in a natural, sincere way

honestly and naturally, not pretending

উদাহরণ
  • She answered the question without artifice.
  • The memoir is written without artifice, and that honesty is its strength.
  • He greeted us without artifice, as if we were old friends.

আপনাকে আবার স্বাগতম!

চালিয়ে যেতে লগ ইন করুন

আপনার কি অ্যাকাউন্ট নেই? সাইন আপ করুন