ইংরেজি

confer

gb/kənfˈɚ/ us/kənfˈɚ/
C1 ইংরেজি
~ 7700
অর্থসমূহ
০টি অর্থ
ক্রিয়া formal C1 action
1

discuss to reach a decision

To talk seriously with someone so you can decide something together.

ব্যবহারের ধরন: to confer with [someone] about [something]
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners sometimes use "confer" when they mean "offer" or "give" in everyday situations (e.g. *"They conferred me a discount"*). "Confer" in this sense is only used about talking and deciding, usually in formal or professional contexts. Also, the usual preposition is "with" for the person ("confer with my boss") and "about" or "on" for the topic ("confer about the plan").
সমার্থক শব্দ
consult (Very close in meaning, but slightly less formal and more common in everyday use than "confer".)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
dictate (Suggests making decisions and giving orders without discussion or input from others.)
কলোকেশন
confer with colleagues |confer with counsel |confer with staff |confer privately |confer about strategy |time to confer
বিষয়
business |work |politics |academia |communication
উদাহরণ
  • The board will confer with legal counsel before announcing its decision.
  • After the meeting, the managers stepped outside to confer privately.
  • The doctors need to confer about the best course of treatment.
  • Union leaders conferred with workers late into the night.
  • She asked for a moment to confer with her team before responding.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • The teacher will confer with the parents after class.
  • The two managers conferred about the problem.
  • Our lawyers must confer with each other before they answer.
  • Can we confer about this in my office?
  • The doctors conferred and then spoke to the patient.
unknown formal C1 action
2

formally give honor, degree, or right

To officially give someone a special title, degree, right, or power.

ব্যবহারের ধরন: to confer [honor/right/degree] on [someone]
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners often say *"confer something to someone"* instead of the usual pattern "confer something on/upon someone" (e.g. say "confer a degree on her", not *"to her"). They may also use "confer" in casual situations where "give" or "offer" is more natural (e.g. *"They conferred me a refund"* sounds wrong; say "gave me a refund").
সমার্থক শব্দ
bestow (Very similar, but often has a slightly more ceremonial or literary feel; "confer" is common in legal and official writing.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
revoke (Means to officially take back a right, title, or privilege that was previously conferred.)
কলোকেশন
confer a degree |confer a title |confer citizenship |confer rights |confer power |benefits conferred by
বিষয়
law |education |politics |business
উদাহরণ
  • The university will confer honorary degrees on three distinguished scientists.
  • The new constitution confers greater rights on minority groups.
  • Citizenship may be conferred on applicants who meet all the requirements.
  • The committee has the authority to confer this award once a year.
  • Special powers were conferred on the commission during the crisis.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • The college will confer degrees on the students in June.
  • The law confers special rights on parents of young children.
  • The king conferred a title on the brave soldier.
  • This document confers full power on the board.
  • The state can confer citizenship on foreign residents.
ক্রিয়া technical C2 action
3

compare texts or data carefully

To look at two texts or documents together and carefully compare them.

ব্যবহারের ধরন: to confer [one text] with [another text]
সাধারণ ভুল:
This sense is rare and mostly found in older or highly specialized academic texts. Modern English normally uses "compare" instead of "confer" here. Learners should usually avoid this use and prefer "compare".
সমার্থক শব্দ
compare (A general, everyday word; "confer" in this sense is rare and mainly used in specialized or very formal writing.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
ignore (If you ignore texts, you do not examine or compare them at all.)
বিষয়
academia |language |education |communication
উদাহরণ
  • The editor conferred the surviving manuscripts to reconstruct the original text.
  • Researchers conferred the two data sets before publishing their findings.
  • In older philological works, scholars often conferred one version of a poem with another.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • The researcher conferred two old texts to check the differences.
  • They conferred the copies before choosing the final version.
  • In his study, he conferred one report with another.
  • The scholar conferred several manuscripts of the same story.
ব্যাকরণ
অভিধানিক রূপ
confer
IPA
GB/kənfˈɚ/
US/kənfˈɚ/
শব্দাংশ ও জোর
con - fer (২টি শব্দাংশ)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fer)
শব্দরূপ
Verb
  • Base: confer
  • 3rd Person Singular: confers
  • Present Participle: conferring
  • Past: conferred
সম্পর্কিত শব্দ
Forms
confers verb conferring verb conferred verb
Core family
conference noun B1
Related words
conferral noun conferment noun
Advanced or less common
conferee noun
মূল দিকগুলো
  • Irregular present participle: conferring Verb
  • Irregular past: conferred Verb
অভিব্যক্তি

be conferred on

1
/bˈi kənfˈɚd ˈɔn/
fixed phrase formal

be officially given to someone

Used in the passive to say that a title, degree, right, or power is officially given to someone.

উদাহরণ
  • Honorary degrees will be conferred on the speakers at the ceremony.
  • Extra powers were conferred on the committee during the emergency.
  • Citizenship may be conferred on applicants who meet the conditions.

confer on

1
/kənfˈɚ ˈɔn/
fixed phrase formal

formally give something to someone

To officially give someone a title, degree, right, or power.

উদাহরণ
  • The council voted to confer on her the title of honorary chair.
  • This policy confers on employees the right to work from home.
  • Full membership will be conferred on candidates after a one-year trial period.

confer with

1
/kənfˈɚ wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase formal

to discuss with someone formally

To talk seriously with someone so you can decide something together.

উদাহরণ
  • The judge asked for a short break to confer with the attorneys.
  • Before we move forward, I need to confer with my supervisor.
  • The consultants will confer with local officials throughout the project.

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