descend
gb/dɪsˈɛnd/ us/dɪsˈɛnd/
A2
ইংরেজি
~ 4700
অর্থসমূহ
০টি অর্থ
ক্রিয়া
A2
action
1
Move downward from higher point
To go down from a higher place to a lower place.
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
to descend [something]
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners sometimes confuse 'descend' with 'decrease', but 'descend' refers specifically to physical or metaphorical movement downwards, not numerical reduction.
সমার্থক শব্দ
go down (More informal and general than 'descend'.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
ascend (Means to move upward from a lower to a higher place.)
কলোকেশন
descend the stairs
|descend a hill
|descend into the valley
|descend from the mountain
বিষয়
movement
|travel
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
উদাহরণ
- The hikers began to descend the steep trail.
- The plane will descend to 3,000 feet before landing.
- Darkness began to descend over the city.
- We slowly descended the stone steps to the beach.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- We descend the hill together.
- The plane descends slowly.
- She descends the stairs quickly.
- They descend into the valley.
ক্রিয়া
B1
action
2
Come from an ancestor or source
To come from a family member who lived before you.
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
to descend from [someone/something]
সাধারণ ভুল:
Some learners use 'descend of' instead of the correct 'descend from'.
সমার্থক শব্দ
derive from (More formal and general; can refer to non-human origins.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
originate in (Can be used in contrast when talking about different sources.)
কলোকেশন
descend from royalty
|descend from immigrants
|descend from ancient tribes
বিষয়
family
|history
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
উদাহরণ
- She claims to descend from a long line of artists.
- Modern whales descend from land-dwelling mammals.
- Many Americans descend from European immigrants.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- I descend from a small village family.
- He says he descends from kings.
- We descend from farmers.
ক্রিয়া
B2
action
3
Change into worse condition
To become worse or fall into a bad situation.
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
to descend into [state]
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners may confuse this with physical movement; here it is metaphorical for worsening conditions.
সমার্থক শব্দ
deteriorate (Focuses on gradual worsening rather than sudden change.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
improve (Refers to becoming better rather than worse.)
কলোকেশন
descend into chaos
|descend into madness
|descend into poverty
বিষয়
emotions
|society
|core_vocabulary
উদাহরণ
- The peaceful protest quickly descended into violence.
- After losing his job, he descended into depression.
- The meeting descended into an argument.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- The game descended into fighting.
- The city descended into fear.
- The party descended into noise.
ক্রিয়া
B2
action
4
Attack by moving down suddenly
To come down quickly onto someone or something to attack or take over.
ব্যবহারের ধরন:
to descend on/upon [someone/something]
সমার্থক শব্দ
pounce on (More informal; often used for animals or sudden criticism.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
retreat from (Means to move away instead of attacking.)
কলোকেশন
descend on the town
|descend upon the enemy
|descend on the prey
বিষয়
conflict
|nature
|core_vocabulary
উদাহরণ
- The army descended on the city at dawn.
- Reporters descended upon the celebrity as she left the court.
- Seagulls descended on the picnic area.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
- The soldiers descended on the village.
- Fans descended on the shop for tickets.
- Birds descended on the food.
ব্যাকরণ
অভিধানিক রূপ
descend
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɛnd/
US/dɪsˈɛnd/
শব্দাংশ ও জোর
des - cend (২টি শব্দাংশ)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cend)
শব্দরূপ
Verb
- Base: descend
- 3rd Person Singular: descends
- Present Participle: descending
- Past: descended
সম্পর্কিত শব্দ
Forms
descends
verb
descending
verb
descended
verb
Core family
descent
noun B1
descendant
noun B2
অভিব্যক্তি
descend from someone/something
1/dɪsˈɛnd fɹˈʌm sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
Be related by ancestry or origin
To be related to people who lived before you, or developed from something earlier.
উদাহরণ
- She claims she is descended from nobility.
- This species descends from ancient reptiles.
descend on/upon someone/something
1/dɪsˈɛnd ənəpən sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
phrasal verb
Arrive suddenly in large numbers to attack or overwhelm
To arrive somewhere suddenly, often in large numbers, especially to attack or cause trouble.
উদাহরণ
- Protesters descended on the parliament building.
- Locusts descended upon the crops.
descend into chaos
1/dɪsˈɛnd ˈɪntu kˈeɪɑs/
idiom
Fall into disorder and confusion
To become very disorganized and out of control.
উদাহরণ
- The meeting descended into chaos after the announcement.
- When the lights went out, the classroom descended into chaos.
descend into chaos
2/dɪsˈɛnd ˈɪntu kˈeɪɑs/
idiom
gradually become chaotic
To slowly become very disorganized and out of control.
উদাহরণ
- The meeting descended into chaos when everyone started talking at once.
- Without clear rules, the online discussion quickly descended into chaos.
- The country descended into chaos after the president fled.