ইংরেজি

law

gb/lˈɔ/ us/lˈɔ/
A2 ইংরেজি
~ 400
অর্থসমূহ
০টি অর্থ
বিশেষ্য A2 entity
1

Rules set by a government

The rules made by a government to control what people can and cannot do.

ব্যবহারের ধরন: [someone/something] is against the law
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners sometimes confuse 'law' (the system of rules) with 'rule' (a specific instruction, often less formal).
সমার্থক শব্দ
legislation (Refers specifically to laws that have been formally enacted by a legislative body.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
anarchy (The absence of laws or governmental authority.)
কলোকেশন
break the law |against the law |obey the law |enforce the law |pass a law
বিষয়
government |society |justice |law |politics
উদাহরণ
  • Stealing is against the law in every country.
  • The new law requires all drivers to wear seat belts.
  • Police officers are responsible for enforcing the law.
  • The government passed a law to protect endangered species.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • It is against the law to steal.
  • The law says you must pay taxes.
  • The police make sure people follow the law.
  • A new law was made last year.
বিশেষ্য B1 entity
2

An individual legal rule

One rule in the system of laws.

ব্যবহারের ধরন: pass [a law]
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners sometimes use 'law' instead of 'rule' for non-legal contexts, such as sports or games.
সমার্থক শব্দ
statute (A formal written law passed by a legislative body.)
কলোকেশন
pass a law |change a law |repeal a law |law against [something]
বিষয়
government |justice |law
উদাহরণ
  • A new law was passed to ban smoking in restaurants.
  • This law protects workers from unfair dismissal.
  • There is no law against walking barefoot in public.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • The city has a new law about parking.
  • This law says children must go to school.
  • We want to change this old law.
বিশেষ্য B2 entity
3

The study or profession of law

The study or job of working with laws and courts.

ব্যবহারের ধরন: study [law] / practice [law]
সমার্থক শব্দ
jurisprudence (A more formal or academic term for the theory or philosophy of law.)
কলোকেশন
study law |practice law |law school
বিষয়
education |profession |law |work
উদাহরণ
  • She studied law at Harvard University.
  • After graduating, he began practicing law in New York.
  • Law is a competitive field that requires years of study.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • She wants to study law at university.
  • He works in law as a lawyer.
  • Law is not easy to learn.
বিশেষ্য technical B2 entity
4

Scientific principle describing nature

A scientific rule that always happens in nature when certain things occur.

সমার্থক শব্দ
principle (A general truth or proposition that serves as the foundation for reasoning or action.)
কলোকেশন
law of physics |Newton's laws
বিষয়
science |education
উদাহরণ
  • Newton's first law explains how objects move when no force acts on them.
  • The law of gravity affects everything on Earth.
  • Scientific laws are based on evidence and observation.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • The law of gravity pulls things down.
  • Newton's laws explain movement.
  • This is a scientific law about heat.
ব্যাকরণ
অভিধানিক রূপ
law
IPA
GB/lˈɔ/
US/lˈɔ/
শব্দাংশ ও জোর
law (১টি শব্দাংশ)
Stress on 1st syllable (law)
শব্দরূপ
Noun
  • Base: law
  • Plural: law, laws
সম্পর্কিত শব্দ
Forms
laws noun
Core family
legal adjective A2 legally adverb B1 lawyer noun B1
Related words
legality noun lawful adjective B2 legalize verb
Negative and opposite forms
illegal adjective A2 illegally adverb B1 unlawful adjective B2 lawless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
legalization noun lawlessness noun
অভিব্যক্তি

against the law

1
/əɡˈɛnst ðə lˈɔ/
fixed phrase

Illegal according to the law

Not allowed by the rules made by the government.

উদাহরণ
  • It is against the law to drive without insurance.
  • Selling alcohol to minors is against the law.

by law

2
/bˈaɪ lˈɔ/
fixed phrase

As required by legal rules

Because the rules made by the government say so.

উদাহরণ
  • By law, all food products must have labels showing ingredients.
  • Employers are required by law to provide safe working conditions.

law and order

3
/lˈɔ ˈænd ˈɔɹdɚ/
fixed phrase

Peace maintained by obeying laws

When people follow the rules and there is peace in society.

উদাহরণ
  • The police are working hard to maintain law and order in the city.
  • Without law and order, society would fall into chaos.

lay down the law

1
/lˈeɪ dˈaʊn ðə lˈɔ/
idiom informal

State rules firmly

To tell people what they must do in a strict way.

উদাহরণ
  • The teacher laid down the law on cheating from day one.
  • The teacher laid down the law about homework deadlines.
  • At home, my parents laid down the law about curfews.
  • He laid down the law to his children about bedtime.

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