ইংরেজি

survive

gb/sɚvˈaɪv/ us/sɚvˈaɪv/
A2 ইংরেজি
~ 1400
অর্থসমূহ
০টি অর্থ
ক্রিয়া A2 action
1

Continue living after danger

To stay alive after something very dangerous or difficult happens.

ব্যবহারের ধরন: to survive [an accident / a war / an illness]
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners sometimes confuse 'survive' with 'live', but 'survive' usually refers to continuing to live after a dangerous or life-threatening situation.
সমার্থক শব্দ
endure (Implies lasting through hardship but not necessarily life-threatening situations.) | outlive (Focuses on living longer than someone else, not necessarily surviving danger.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
perish (Means to die, especially in a violent or untimely way.)
কলোকেশন
survive an accident |survive a war |survive an illness |barely survive |manage to survive
বিষয়
daily life |health |safety |core_vocabulary
উদাহরণ
  • She survived the car crash with only minor injuries.
  • Only a few animals survived the harsh winter.
  • He survived the surgery and made a full recovery.
  • The hikers survived by finding shelter and water.
  • Many people did not survive the earthquake.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • She survived the fire.
  • He survived the storm.
  • We survived the trip through the desert.
  • The dog survived the cold night.
ক্রিয়া B1 action
2

Continue existing after hardship

To keep going or stay in use after hard times or changes.

ব্যবহারের ধরন: to survive [a crisis / a recession / changes]
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners may overuse this meaning for personal situations where 'cope' might be more natural.
সমার্থক শব্দ
persist (Emphasizes continuing despite obstacles, not necessarily survival in a life-or-death sense.) | endure (Stresses lasting through difficulties over time.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
collapse (Means to fail completely or stop functioning.)
কলোকেশন
survive a crisis |survive a recession |survive a challenge |survive competition
বিষয়
business |society |core_vocabulary |daily_life
উদাহরণ
  • The company survived the economic downturn.
  • Her reputation survived the scandal.
  • The tradition has survived for hundreds of years.
  • The old theater barely survived the renovation process.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • The shop survived the bad year.
  • The team survived the hard season.
  • The school survived many changes.
ক্রিয়া B2 action
3

Live longer than someone else

To be alive after another person dies.

ব্যবহারের ধরন: [someone] survives [someone else]
সাধারণ ভুল:
Learners may confuse this with 'miss' or 'mourn', but it refers only to living longer, not emotional reaction.
সমার্থক শব্দ
outlive (A direct equivalent; slightly more formal.)
বিপরীতার্থক শব্দ
predecease (A formal term meaning to die before someone else.)
কলোকেশন
survive a spouse |survive a parent
বিষয়
family |life |core_vocabulary |relationships
উদাহরণ
  • She survived her husband by 20 years.
  • He is survived by two sons and three daughters.
  • My grandmother survived all of her siblings.
শিক্ষার্থীদের জন্য উদাহরণ
  • She survived her father.
  • He is survived by his wife.
  • My uncle survived his brother.
ব্যাকরণ
অভিধানিক রূপ
survive
IPA
GB/sɚvˈaɪv/
US/sɚvˈaɪv/
শব্দাংশ ও জোর
sur - vive (২টি শব্দাংশ)
Stress on 1st syllable (sur)
শব্দরূপ
Verb
  • Base: survive
  • 3rd Person Singular: survives
  • Present Participle: surviving
  • Past: survived
সম্পর্কিত শব্দ
Forms
survives verb surviving verb survived verb
Core family
survival noun B1 survivor noun B1
Related words
survivable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unsurvivable adjective
Advanced or less common
survivalist noun
অভিব্যক্তি

survive on

1
/sɚvˈaɪv ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

Live using limited resources

To stay alive or continue existing using only a small amount of something like food, money, or help.

উদাহরণ
  • They had to survive on bread and water for days.
  • Many students survive on instant noodles during exams.

survive without

1
/sɚvˈaɪv wɪðˈaʊt/
fixed phrase

Live without something important

To keep living or working even though you do not have something you normally need or want.

উদাহরণ
  • I can’t imagine how people survived without the internet before.
  • She learned to survive without her phone while traveling abroad.

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