activity
gb/æktˈɪvɪti/ us/æktˈɪvɪti/
A2
Αγγλικά
~ 500
tevékenység, program, nyüzsgés, mozgás, terület, szakterület, tevékenységi kör
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
A2
1
tevékenység
B1
program
A2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[someone] does an activity
Hiking is my favorite weekend activity.
A túrázás a kedvenc hétvégi programom.
The school offers a variety of after-school activities.
Az iskola sokféle tanórán kívüli programot kínál.
We planned several activities for the family reunion.
Physical activity is important for good health.
The children enjoyed the craft activity in class.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I like swimming as a weekend activity.
Hétvégi programként szeretek úszni.
Drawing is a fun activity.
A rajzolás szórakoztató tevékenység.
We have many activities at camp.
Running is good physical activity.
Reading is my favorite activity.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'activity' (a countable event or task) with 'action' (an act or process); 'activity' is not used for a single sudden movement.
Σημασία
something done for a purpose
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
outdoor activity
|group activity
|physical activity
|after-school activity
|favorite activity
Συνώνυμα
task (More often used for a specific piece of work, sometimes less enjoyable.)
|
pursuit (Slightly more formal, often used for hobbies or interests.)
Αντώνυμα
inactivity (The state of not doing anything or being idle.)
Θέματα
daily life
|work
|leisure
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
Something you do for a reason or for fun.
Something that a person or group does, especially for a particular purpose or to have fun.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
B1
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[place] is full of activity
The office was full of activity on Monday morning.
Hétfő reggel nagy volt a nyüzsgés az irodában.
There was no sign of activity at the construction site.
Az építkezésen semmi mozgásnak nem volt jele.
The market was buzzing with activity.
After the storm, the streets were quiet, with little activity.
We monitored the volcano for signs of activity.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The kitchen was full of activity.
Nagy volt a nyüzsgés a konyhában.
There was no activity in the park.
Nem volt semmi mozgás a parkban.
The shop was busy with activity.
I saw signs of activity in the garden.
The street was full of activity.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may mistakenly use 'activities' in plural to describe general busyness; 'activity' in this sense is usually uncountable.
Σημασία
state of being busy or active
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
a lot of activity
|signs of activity
|level of activity
|area of activity
Συνώνυμα
bustle (Implies energetic and often noisy movement, especially in crowds.)
|
motion (Focuses more on physical movement rather than general busyness.)
Αντώνυμα
stillness (The absence of movement or noise.)
Θέματα
daily life
|business
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
When people are busy doing things or things are happening.
A condition in which things are happening or people are doing things.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
B2
TECHNICAL
3
The company has expanded its activities into new markets.
A vállalat új piacokra terjesztette ki tevékenységét.
Police are investigating criminal activities in the area.
A rendőrség a környéken folyó bűnözői tevékenységeket vizsgálja.
Volcanic activity has increased over the past week.
Economic activity slowed during the recession.
Scientific activities at the lab focus on renewable energy.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The police stopped illegal activities.
A rendőrség véget vetett az illegális tevékenységeknek.
The volcano shows signs of activity.
A vulkán aktivitás jeleit mutatja.
The company has many activities overseas.
Economic activity is growing fast.
She studies volcanic activity.
Σημασία
specific area of work or interest
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
business activity
|criminal activity
|volcanic activity
|economic activity
Συνώνυμα
operation (Often used in business or military contexts for planned actions.)
|
function (Refers more to the role or purpose of something.)
Αντώνυμα
passivity (Lack of action or engagement in any field.)
Θέματα
business
|science
|work
|education
Ορισμός
A special kind of work, study, or interest someone has.
A particular type of work, study, or interest that someone is involved in.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
activity
IPA
GB/æktˈɪvɪti/
US/æktˈɪvɪti/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
activ - ity (2 συλλαβές)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ity)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
- Base: activity
- Plural: activities, activity
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Εκφράσεις
after-school activities
1/ˈæftɚ skˈul æktˈɪvɪtiz/
fixed phrase
organized student events after classes end
Things students do at school after their normal classes finish.
Παραδείγματα
- She participates in several after-school activities, including drama and soccer.
- After-school activities help children develop new skills.
criminal activity
1/kɹˈɪmənəl æktˈɪvɪti/
fixed phrase
actions involving crime or law-breaking
Things people do that are crimes.
Παραδείγματα
- The police are investigating criminal activities in the neighborhood.
- Criminal activities have increased in the area over the past year.
physical activity
1/fˈɪzɪkəl æktˈɪvɪti/
fixed phrase
bodily movement for health or fitness
Movement of your body that uses energy and helps keep you healthy.
Παραδείγματα
- Regular physical activity can reduce the risk of heart disease.
- Children need at least an hour of physical activity each day.
signs of activity
1/sˈaɪnz əv æktˈɪvɪti/
fixed phrase
indications that something is happening
Things that show something is happening or working.
Παραδείγματα
- There were signs of activity in the abandoned house.
- Scientists found signs of activity deep under the ocean floor.
illegal activity
1/ɪlˈiɡəl æktˈɪvɪti/
fixed phrase
Action forbidden by law
An act that is not allowed by law.
Παραδείγματα
- Police are cracking down on illegal activities in the city center.
- The police are investigating reports of illegal activity in the area.
- The company was fined for illegal activities involving toxic waste.
- Illegal activity will not be tolerated on these premises.