Αγγλικά - Ουγγρικά

assimilation

gb/əsˌɪməlˈeɪʃən/ us/əsˌɪməlˈeɪʃən/
B2 Αγγλικά
beolvadás, asszimiláció, elsajátítás, feldolgozás, hasznosulás, hasonulás, asszimilációs politika, beolvasztás
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ C1
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
assimilation of [a group] into [a society/community]
The city’s immigrant communities experienced rapid assimilation over two generations.
A város bevándorló közösségei két nemzedék alatt gyorsan beolvadtak a többségi társadalomba.
Many parents worried that assimilation would cause their children to lose their heritage language.
Sok szülő attól tartott, hogy a beolvadás miatt gyermekeik elveszítik a családjuk nyelvét.
Debates about assimilation often focus on schools, language, and national identity.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Assimilation can be easier for children than for adults.
A beolvadás a gyerekeknek könnyebb lehet, mint a felnőtteknek.
He struggled with assimilation after moving to a new country.
Miután új országba költözött, nehezen ment neki a beolvadás.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse assimilation with integration; integration often suggests keeping some distinct identity, while assimilation suggests becoming more similar to the dominant group.
Σημασία
integration into a new culture
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
cultural assimilation |social assimilation |assimilation into society |assimilation into the mainstream |pressure for assimilation |degree of assimilation |assimilation process |assimilation of immigrants |assimilation of minority groups |rates of assimilation
Συνώνυμα
integration (Often implies mutual adaptation and continued diversity.) | acculturation (Emphasizes adopting cultural traits, not necessarily losing one’s original identity.) | absorption (Suggests being taken into the dominant group, sometimes passively.)
Αντώνυμα
segregation (Keeping groups separate rather than blending.) | cultural preservation (Maintaining distinct traditions instead of adopting the dominant culture.)
Θέματα
society |culture |migration |identity |politics
Ορισμός

When people become part of a new culture and start living like most people there.

The process in which a person or group becomes part of a larger society by adopting its language, customs, and ways of life, often becoming less distinct as a separate group.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B2
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
assimilation of [information/ideas/skills]
The course is intensive, so you’ll need time for assimilation between modules.
A tanfolyam intenzív, ezért a modulok között időre lesz szükséged az anyag feldolgozásához.
Good diagrams can speed up the assimilation of complex concepts.
A jó ábrák felgyorsíthatják az összetett fogalmak elsajátítását.
Her quick assimilation of new procedures impressed the whole team.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I need more time for assimilation after class.
Óra után több időre van szükségem az anyag feldolgozásához.
Reading every day helps assimilation of new words.
A mindennapi olvasás segíti az új szavak elsajátítását.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes use assimilation where 'summary' or 'memorization' is meant; assimilation implies understanding and integration, not just remembering.
Σημασία
absorbing and understanding information
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
assimilation of information |assimilation of ideas |rapid assimilation |slow assimilation |time for assimilation |knowledge assimilation |assimilation of new material |assimilation of feedback |assimilation of changes |difficulty with assimilation
Συνώνυμα
absorption (Can emphasize taking in information, sometimes without stressing deep understanding.) | internalization (Stresses making ideas part of one’s thinking or habits.) | comprehension (Focuses on understanding; may not imply integrating it into existing knowledge.)
Αντώνυμα
misunderstanding (Failing to understand what was learned.) | forgetting (Not retaining or integrating the information.)
Θέματα
education |learning |work
Ορισμός

When you learn something and really understand it.

The process of taking in new information or ideas and fully understanding them so they become part of what you know and can use.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ C2 TECHNICAL
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
assimilation of [nutrients/food] (by [an organism])
Healthy gut function supports the assimilation of vitamins and minerals.
Az egészséges bélműködés támogatja a vitaminok és ásványi anyagok hasznosulását.
In plants, carbon assimilation depends on light and available water.
A növényeknél a szén-asszimiláció a fénytől és a rendelkezésre álló víztől függ.
Certain illnesses can reduce nutrient assimilation and cause weight loss.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The body needs good digestion for assimilation of nutrients.
A szervezetnek jó emésztésre van szüksége a tápanyagok hasznosulásához.
Σημασία
turning nutrients into body material
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
nutrient assimilation |assimilation of glucose |assimilation of nitrogen |carbon assimilation |efficient assimilation |assimilation by plants |assimilation in the liver |assimilation of minerals |assimilation process |impaired assimilation
Συνώνυμα
anabolism (More technical; emphasizes building complex substances from simpler ones.) | conversion (General term; less specific to biological growth and tissue formation.)
Αντώνυμα
catabolism (The breakdown side of metabolism rather than building/incorporating.) | excretion (Removal of substances rather than incorporation into the body.)
Θέματα
science |biology |health
Ορισμός

How the body uses food to grow and repair itself.

In biology, the process by which an organism takes in nutrients and converts them into living tissue or usable substances for growth and repair.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ C2 TECHNICAL
4
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
assimilation of [a sound] (to [another sound])
The teacher explained assimilation in connected speech with common everyday examples.
A tanár hétköznapi példákkal magyarázta el a hasonulást a kapcsolt beszédben.
In some accents, assimilation causes certain consonants to sound more alike when words run together.
Egyes nyelvváltozatokban a hasonulás miatt bizonyos mássalhangzók jobban hasonlítanak egymásra, amikor a szavakat gyors egymásutánban ejtik.
The paper analyzes assimilation patterns across dialects.
Σημασία
sound becoming like a nearby sound
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
consonant assimilation |vowel assimilation |regressive assimilation |progressive assimilation |place assimilation |nasal assimilation |assimilation rule |assimilation process |assimilation in connected speech |assimilation patterns
Συνώνυμα
coarticulation (Broader term for overlapping articulations; not always a categorical sound change.) | sound change (Very general; does not specify becoming similar to a neighbor.)
Αντώνυμα
dissimilation (A change making sounds less similar rather than more similar.)
Θέματα
language |linguistics |pronunciation
Ορισμός

When a sound changes to be more like a nearby sound.

In linguistics, a sound change in which one speech sound becomes more similar to a neighboring sound, often to make pronunciation easier or faster.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ C1 FORMAL
5
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
a policy/program of assimilation
The report documented decades of assimilation policies aimed at Indigenous communities.
A jelentés az őslakos közösségeket célzó évtizedes asszimilációs politikákat dokumentálta.
Critics argued that the new rules were assimilation in all but name.
A bírálók szerint az új szabályok nevük ellenére valójában beolvasztást jelentettek.
The museum exhibit explored the human cost of forced assimilation.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Many people oppose assimilation policies today.
Ma sokan ellenzik az asszimilációs politikákat.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may treat this as always voluntary; in this sense it often implies pressure or unequal power.
Σημασία
policy to make groups conform
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
assimilation policy |assimilation program |state-led assimilation |assimilation measures |assimilation campaign |assimilationist approach |efforts at assimilation |forced assimilation |cultural assimilation policy |resistance to assimilation
Συνώνυμα
Americanization (Context-specific; refers to adopting U.S. culture in particular.) | cultural erasure (Emphasizes the harmful loss or suppression of a minority culture.)
Αντώνυμα
multiculturalism (Supports multiple cultures coexisting rather than one replacing others.) | self-determination (Emphasizes a group’s right to control its own cultural and political life.)
Θέματα
politics |law |history |society
Ορισμός

A plan to make a group give up its culture and follow the main culture.

A deliberate policy or practice—often by a government or institution—aimed at making a minority group adopt the dominant culture, sometimes through pressure or coercion.

Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
assimilation
IPA
GB/əsˌɪməlˈeɪʃən/
US/əsˌɪməlˈeɪʃən/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
as - sim - il - a - tion (5 συλλαβές)
Stress on 4th syllable (a)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: assimilation
  • Plural: assimilation, assimilations
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
assimilations noun
Core family
assimilate verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unassimilated adjective
Advanced or less common
assimilative adjective assimilationist noun
Εκφράσεις

assimilation into

1
/əsˌɪməlˈeɪʃən ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

becoming part of a group

When you become part of a group and act like the others.

Παραδείγματα
  • Language classes can support assimilation into the local community.
  • The company created mentoring schemes to help assimilation into the team.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • He found assimilation into his new school difficult.

assimilation of information

1
/əsˌɪməlˈeɪʃən əv ˌɪnfɔɹmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

taking in and understanding facts

Learning information and understanding it.

Παραδείγματα
  • The training includes short breaks to allow assimilation of information.
  • Her job requires quick assimilation of information from many sources.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • I need quiet time for assimilation of information.

assimilation policy

1
/əsˌɪməlˈeɪʃən pˈɑlɪsi/
fixed phrase formal

official plan for cultural conformity

An official plan to make a group change its culture.

Παραδείγματα
  • Historians traced the assimilation policy back to early nation-building efforts.
  • The court case focused on whether the assimilation policy violated basic rights.

cultural assimilation

1
/kˈʌlt͡ʃɚəl əsˌɪməlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

adopting a dominant culture

When people start living like the main culture around them.

Παραδείγματα
  • Cultural assimilation can happen quickly when children attend local schools.
  • The novel explores cultural assimilation and the loss of tradition.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Cultural assimilation is common in big cities.

forced assimilation

1
/fˈɔɹst əsˌɪməlˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

assimilation through coercion

When people are made to change their culture.

Παραδείγματα
  • Activists demanded an apology for forced assimilation in residential schools.
  • The commission concluded that forced assimilation caused long-term harm.

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