Αγγλικά - Ουγγρικά

barbecue

gb/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/ us/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
A2 Αγγλικά
grillparti, grillezés, BBQ-zás, BBQ, grillétel, grill, BBQ-szósz, grillez, BBQ-zik, megsül, leég, kifaggat, kérdésekkel bombáz, BBQ-s
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ A2
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
have a barbecue (at [place])
We’re having a barbecue in the backyard on Saturday.
Szombaton grillpartit tartunk a hátsó kertben.
They invited the neighbors over for a barbecue after the game.
A meccs után áthívták a szomszédokat egy grillpartira.
The park is busy every weekend with families having barbecues.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
We had a barbecue yesterday.
Tegnap grillpartit tartottunk.
Let’s have a barbecue this weekend.
Tartsunk grillpartit a hétvégén.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes use *barbecue* only for the grill; it can also mean the whole event.
Σημασία
outdoor cookout with grilled food
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
have a barbecue |a backyard barbecue |a family barbecue |a summer barbecue |a barbecue party |invite people to a barbecue |go to a barbecue |barbecue at the beach |barbecue on the weekend |barbecue with friends
Συνώνυμα
cookout (Common in US English for an outdoor meal/event.) | BBQ (Very common informal abbreviation.)
Θέματα
food |daily_life |social_life
Ορισμός

a party outside where people cook and eat food

An informal outdoor gathering where food is cooked and eaten, typically grilled over a fire or on a grill.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B1
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[something] cooked over a barbecue
Barbecue is one of the most popular ways to cook outdoors in summer.
Nyáron a grillezés az egyik legnépszerűbb módja a szabadtéri sütésnek.
He learned barbecue techniques for slow-cooking brisket.
BBQ-technikákat tanult a marhaszegy lassú sütéséhez.
The recipe is designed for barbecue, not for a frying pan.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Barbecue is a way to cook food outside.
A grillezés egy módja annak, hogy kint készítsük el az ételt.
Συχνό λάθος:
In American English, *barbecue* often suggests slow-smoked meat, while in British English it often means grilling outdoors.
Σημασία
cooking over fire or smoke
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
barbecue cooking |barbecue over charcoal |barbecue over wood |barbecue smoke |barbecue technique |barbecue low and slow |traditional barbecue |barbecue the meat |barbecue temperature |barbecue pit cooking
Συνώνυμα
grilling (Often faster and over direct heat; overlaps in everyday use.) | smoking (Focuses on cooking with smoke, often slowly.)
Θέματα
food |cooking
Ορισμός

cooking food outside over fire or hot coals

A way of cooking food over heat outdoors, usually on a grill, often using charcoal or wood; in some styles it involves slow cooking with smoke.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ A2
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
eat (some) barbecue
We picked up barbecue for dinner on the way home.
Hazafelé vettünk BBQ-t vacsorára.
This place serves excellent barbecue and homemade slaw.
Itt kiváló BBQ-t és házi káposztasalátát kínálnak.
She ordered barbecue ribs with cornbread.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I like barbecue chicken.
Szeretem a BBQ-csirkét.
We ate barbecue for lunch.
BBQ-t ettünk ebédre.
Συχνό λάθος:
Don’t confuse *barbecue* (food) with *a barbecue* (the event) or *a barbecue* (the grill).
Σημασία
food cooked on a barbecue
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
eat barbecue |barbecue ribs |barbecue chicken |barbecue pork |barbecue beef |barbecue plate |barbecue sandwich |barbecue sides |homemade barbecue |leftover barbecue
Συνώνυμα
BBQ (Common informal term for the food or meal.)
Θέματα
food |cooking
Ορισμός

meat or other food cooked on a barbecue

Food, especially meat, that is cooked in barbecue style, or a meal consisting of such food.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ A2
4
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
light/clean/use the barbecue
Can you clean the barbecue before we start cooking?
Meg tudod tisztítani a grillt, mielőtt elkezdünk sütni?
They bought a new gas barbecue for the patio.
Vettek egy új gázgrillt a teraszra.
He covered the barbecue to protect it from the rain.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The barbecue is in the garden.
A grill a kertben van.
Συχνό λάθος:
In some varieties of English, *barbecue* and *grill* are used differently; in everyday speech they can overlap.
Σημασία
grill used for outdoor cooking
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
light the barbecue |clean the barbecue |use the barbecue |a gas barbecue |a charcoal barbecue |barbecue lid |barbecue tongs |barbecue coals |barbecue grate |portable barbecue
Συνώνυμα
grill (More general term; *barbecue* often implies outdoor use.)
Θέματα
food |home |tools
Ορισμός

a machine for cooking outside, like a grill

A metal grill or similar device used for cooking food outdoors over charcoal, gas, or wood.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B1
5
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
barbecue (sauce) on [something] / pass the barbecue
Do you want barbecue on your burger?
Kérsz BBQ-szószt a burgeredbe?
She brushed the chicken with barbecue sauce before serving.
Tálalás előtt BBQ-szósszal kente meg a csirkét.
Pass the barbecue, please—I want more on my fries.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I like barbecue sauce.
Szeretem a BBQ-szószt.
Συχνό λάθος:
In informal speech, *barbecue* alone can mean *barbecue sauce* (e.g., “Pass the barbecue”).
Σημασία
sweet, smoky condiment for meat
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
barbecue sauce |barbecue glaze |barbecue marinade |spicy barbecue |sweet barbecue |smoky barbecue |dip in barbecue |brush on barbecue |barbecue for wings |homemade barbecue sauce
Συνώνυμα
BBQ sauce (Common abbreviation.)
Θέματα
food |cooking
Ορισμός

a sauce used on grilled meat

A seasoned sauce, often sweet and smoky, served with grilled or roasted meat.

ΡΉΜΑ B1
6
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
barbecue [food]
We barbecued some burgers and corn for dinner.
Vacsorára hamburgereket és kukoricát grilleztünk.
He’s planning to barbecue ribs all day on Sunday.
Vasárnap egész nap oldalast fog BBQ-zni.
It rained, so we couldn’t barbecue outside.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
We barbecued chicken.
Csirkét grilleztünk.
I will barbecue tonight.
Ma este grillezni fogok.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes say *do a barbecue* when *barbecue (something)* or *have a barbecue* is more natural.
Σημασία
cook food on a barbecue
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
barbecue chicken |barbecue burgers |barbecue sausages |barbecue steaks |barbecue outside |barbecue on the patio |barbecue for friends |barbecue over charcoal |barbecue the meat |barbecue all afternoon
Συνώνυμα
grill (More general; not always outdoors.) | cook out (Focuses on cooking outdoors as an activity.)
Θέματα
food |cooking |daily_life
Ορισμός

to cook food outside on a grill

To cook food outdoors on a grill or over a fire, often with smoke or charcoal.

ΡΉΜΑ B2 INFORMAL
7
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
barbecue (in the sun) / get barbecued
We were barbecuing in the sun with no shade at all.
Árnyék nélkül valósággal megsültünk a napon.
I forgot sunscreen and got absolutely barbecued.
Elfelejtettem naptejet kenni, és teljesen leégtem.
The car was like an oven—we felt barbecued inside.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I got barbecued in the sun.
Teljesen leégtem a napon.
Συχνό λάθος:
This sense is figurative and informal; it doesn’t mean cooking food.
Σημασία
burn or overheat from strong heat
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
get barbecued |barbecue in the sun |barbecue on the beach |barbecue in the heat |barbecue under the sun |feel barbecued
Συνώνυμα
bake (Common informal verb for being in strong heat.) | scorch (Stronger; emphasizes burning.)
Αντώνυμα
cool (Opposite effect: becoming less hot.)
Θέματα
weather |health |daily_life
Ορισμός

to get very hot or burned by heat

To become very hot or to be burned by strong heat, especially from the sun or from being too close to a heat source.

ΡΉΜΑ B2 INFORMAL
8
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
barbecue [someone] (about [something])
My parents barbecued me about where I’d been all night.
A szüleim kifaggattak arról, hol voltam egész éjjel.
Reporters barbecued the coach after the loss.
Az újságírók a vereség után kérdésekkel bombázták az edzőt.
In the interview, they really barbecued her about the gap in her CV.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
They barbecued him with questions.
Kérdésekkel bombázták őt.
Συχνό λάθος:
This is informal and figurative; it’s not used for polite questioning.
Σημασία
question someone very aggressively
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
barbecue someone with questions |barbecue someone about their plans |barbecue a witness |barbecue the candidate |barbecue the suspect
Συνώνυμα
grill (Very common informal synonym for intense questioning.) | interrogate (More formal; often used in police contexts.)
Αντώνυμα
reassure (Not questioning; making someone feel comfortable.)
Θέματα
communication |emotions |work
Ορισμός

to ask someone many strong questions

To question someone intensely and persistently, often in a way that feels uncomfortable.

B1
9
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
barbecue [noun]
I bought barbecue chips and salsa for the trip.
BBQ-s csipszet és salsát vettem az útra.
They served barbecue wings as a starter.
Előételként BBQ-s csirkeszárnyakat tálaltak.
This barbecue seasoning is too sweet for me.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I want barbecue chips.
BBQ-s csipszet szeretnék.
Συχνό λάθος:
In this use, *barbecue* describes a flavor (e.g., barbecue chips), not the cooking event.
Σημασία
with barbecue flavor or style
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
barbecue sauce |barbecue flavor |barbecue chips |barbecue wings |barbecue seasoning |barbecue marinade |barbecue rub |barbecue chicken |barbecue beans |barbecue snacks
Συνώνυμα
BBQ (Common on packaging and menus (e.g., BBQ wings).)
Θέματα
food
Ορισμός

tasting like barbecue sauce or seasoning

Having the taste, seasoning, or style associated with barbecue, especially a smoky or sweet sauce flavor.

Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
barbecue
IPA
GB/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
US/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
bar - be - cue (3 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (bar)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: barbecue
  • Plural: barbecue, barbecues
Verb
  • Base: barbecue
  • 3rd Person Singular: barbecues
  • Present Participle: barbecuing
  • Past: barbecued
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
barbecues noun barbecuing verb barbecued verb
Core family
bbq noun
Related words
barbecuer noun grill noun B1
Εκφράσεις

barbecue chicken

1
/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu t͡ʃˈɪkən/
fixed phrase

chicken cooked with barbecue flavor

chicken cooked with barbecue sauce or flavor

Παραδείγματα
  • She made barbecue chicken in the oven because it was raining.
  • Barbecue chicken is a popular choice for summer meals.
  • We grilled barbecue chicken and vegetables for dinner.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • We ate barbecue chicken.

barbecue joint

1
/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu d͡ʒˈɔɪnt/
fixed phrase informal

casual barbecue restaurant

a casual restaurant that sells barbecue

Παραδείγματα
  • We stopped at a barbecue joint on the highway.
  • That barbecue joint is famous for its brisket.
  • He knows all the best barbecue joints in town.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Let’s eat at a barbecue joint.

barbecue pit

1
/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu pˈɪt/
fixed phrase

place or container for barbecuing

a place or container where you barbecue food

Παραδείγματα
  • He built a barbecue pit behind the house.
  • The meat cooked slowly overnight in a barbecue pit.
  • Some parks have a barbecue pit you can use.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • They cooked the meat in a barbecue pit.

barbecue ribs

1
/bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu ɹˈɪbz/
fixed phrase

ribs cooked with barbecue sauce

ribs cooked with barbecue flavor

Παραδείγματα
  • He ordered barbecue ribs with fries.
  • The barbecue ribs were so tender they fell off the bone.
  • They’re making barbecue ribs for the cookout.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • I want barbecue ribs.

have a barbecue

1
/hˈæv ə bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
fixed phrase

hold an outdoor barbecue event

to have an outdoor party with grilled food

Παραδείγματα
  • We’re going to have a barbecue if the weather stays nice.
  • They had a barbecue to celebrate her birthday.
  • Let’s have a barbecue at the park this weekend.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • We will have a barbecue on Sunday.

korean barbecue

1
/kɔɹˈiən bˈɑɹbɪkjˌu/
fixed phrase

Korean-style table grilling meal

a meal where you grill meat at the table (Korean style)

Παραδείγματα
  • We went out for Korean barbecue after work.
  • Korean barbecue restaurants usually bring lots of small side dishes.
  • I love Korean barbecue because you cook the meat yourself at the table.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • We ate Korean barbecue.

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