basic
gb/bˈeɪsɪk/ us/bˈeɪsɪk/
A2
Αγγλικά
~ 1000
alapvető, egyszerű, alapfelszereltségű, sablonos, basic, tucatízlésű, bázikus, lúgos
A2
1
alapvető
B1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[something] is basic
The basic idea is easy to understand.
Az alapvető gondolatot könnyű megérteni.
We need to cover the basic rules before starting the game.
A játék megkezdése előtt át kell vennünk az alapvető szabályokat.
She has only a basic knowledge of Spanish.
Good health care is a basic human right.
The manual explains the basic steps for installation.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
This is a basic question.
Ez egy alapvető kérdés.
I need to learn basic English words.
Meg kell tanulnom az alapvető angol szavakat.
Water is a basic need for life.
He knows the basic rules of the game.
We teach basic computer skills.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'basic' with 'basis'. 'Basis' is a noun meaning the foundation or reason for something, while 'basic' is usually an adjective describing simplicity or importance.
Σημασία
simple and essential
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
basic idea
|basic skill
|basic need
|basic information
|basic principle
Συνώνυμα
fundamental (Slightly more formal and often used in academic or technical contexts.)
|
essential (Emphasizes necessity more strongly than 'basic'.)
Αντώνυμα
advanced (Refers to a higher or more complex level than 'basic'.)
|
complex (Suggests something with many parts or details, opposite of simple.)
Θέματα
daily life
|education
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
Simple and important; the most necessary part of something.
Forming the simplest, most important, or necessary part of something.
A2
2
egyszerű
A1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[something] is basic
The hotel room was clean but very basic.
A hotelszoba tiszta volt, de nagyon egyszerű.
We bought the basic model without extra features.
Az alapmodellt vettük meg, extra funkciók nélkül.
The food was basic but tasty.
Her clothing style is quite basic.
This phone has only the most basic functions.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The room is basic but nice.
A szoba egyszerű, de kellemes.
He has a basic phone.
Egyszerű telefonja van.
We stayed in a basic hotel.
The design is very basic.
I want a basic car without extras.
Σημασία
simple, not sophisticated
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
basic design
|basic model
|basic version
|basic service
Συνώνυμα
plain (Focuses on lack of decoration or complexity.)
|
rudimentary (Suggests being very simple, possibly incomplete or primitive.)
Αντώνυμα
luxurious (Suggests high comfort and quality, the opposite of plain.)
|
sophisticated (Implies advanced design or complexity.)
Θέματα
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
Plain and simple; not fancy or advanced.
Not having advanced features, detail, or sophistication; plain or simple.
B2
INFORMAL
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[someone] is basic
He's so basic—he only drinks pumpkin spice lattes in the fall.
Annyira basic: ősszel csak pumpkin spice lattét iszik.
That outfit is cute but kind of basic.
Cuki ez a szett, de kicsit sablonos.
She loves all the most basic TV shows.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
My friend is very basic. She likes all the popular things.
Az egyik barátnőm nagyon basic: minden népszerű dolgot szeret.
He is so basic. He watches only famous movies.
Annyira sablonos. Csak híres filmeket néz.
She is basic. She likes the same clothes as everyone.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may not realize this slang meaning and could misunderstand it as simply 'simple'. Context is important.
Σημασία
unoriginal and mainstream (slang)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
so basic
|totally basic
Συνώνυμα
mainstream (Neutral term for widely accepted tastes; lacks the negative tone of 'basic' in slang.)
|
cliché (Focuses on overused ideas or behaviors.)
Αντώνυμα
unique (Emphasizes being different from others in taste or behavior.)
|
original (Highlights creativity and individuality.)
Θέματα
slang
|pop culture
|communication
|emotions
Ορισμός
(Slang) Liking things that are popular and common, not special or different.
(Slang) Showing tastes, interests, or behavior that are unoriginal, predictable, and mainstream, especially in a way seen as lacking individuality.
B2
TECHNICAL
4
Ammonia is a basic substance.
Az ammónia bázikus anyag.
The solution became basic after adding sodium hydroxide.
Az oldat bázikussá vált, miután nátrium-hidroxidot adtak hozzá.
Soapy water is usually basic.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
This liquid is basic, not acidic.
Ez a folyadék lúgos, nem savas.
Soap makes water basic.
A szappan lúgossá teszi a vizet.
Baking soda water is basic.
Σημασία
having pH above 7 (chemistry)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
basic solution
|basic compound
Συνώνυμα
alkaline (More technical term used interchangeably in chemistry contexts.)
Αντώνυμα
acidic (Having a pH less than 7; chemically opposite to 'basic'.)
Θέματα
science
Ορισμός
In science, having a pH higher than 7; opposite of acidic.
(Chemistry) Having the properties of a base; having a pH greater than 7.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
basic
IPA
GB/bˈeɪsɪk/
US/bˈeɪsɪk/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
ba - sic (2 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (ba)
Τύποι λέξης
Adjective
- Base: basic
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Εκφράσεις
back to basics
1/bˈæk tə bˈeɪsɪks/
idiom
returning to fundamentals
To return to simple and most important ways of doing something.
Παραδείγματα
- The coach decided it was time to go back to basics and focus on passing skills.
- After trying many new strategies, the team went back to basics.
basic training
1/bˈeɪsɪk tɹˈeɪnɪŋ/
fixed phrase
initial military instruction
The first training that people get when they join the army.
Παραδείγματα
- He completed his basic training before being sent overseas.
- Basic training lasts for eight weeks.