charter
gb/t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ/ us/t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ/
B1
Αγγλικά
~ 3800
alapítólevél, alapító okirat, kiváltságlevél, kibérel, alapszabály, alapokmány, charta
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
B1
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[organization] receives a charter from [authority]
The university was established by royal charter in 1829.
Az egyetemet 1829-ben királyi alapítólevéllel hozták létre.
The new environmental group applied for a charter from the state.
Az új környezetvédelmi szervezet alapító okiratért folyamodott az államhoz.
Their corporate charter outlines the company's purpose and structure.
The city council voted to grant the organization a charter.
The museum operates under a charter granted by the government.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The school got a charter from the city.
Az iskola alapító okiratot kapott a várostól.
The group asked for a charter to start their work.
A csoport alapító okiratot kért, hogy megkezdhesse a munkáját.
The company has a charter from the government.
They read the rules in the charter.
The charter allows them to do business.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'charter' with 'constitution'. A constitution is a set of fundamental laws, while a charter is a grant of rights or powers.
Σημασία
Official document granting rights
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
grant a charter
|receive a charter
|charter school
|royal charter
|corporate charter
Συνώνυμα
license (A legal permission for an activity, but not necessarily granting broader powers or privileges.)
|
permit (A more specific or limited authorization compared to a charter.)
Αντώνυμα
revocation (The act of canceling an official grant or authorization.)
Θέματα
law
|government
|business
|politics
Ορισμός
An official paper that gives rights or powers to a person or group.
An official document issued by a government or other authority that grants rights, powers, or privileges to an individual, organization, or institution.
ΡΉΜΑ
B1
2
kibérel
B1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to charter [a vehicle] for [a trip/purpose]
They decided to charter a yacht for their honeymoon.
Úgy döntöttek, hogy nászútjukra kibérelnek egy jachtot.
The company chartered a bus to take employees to the conference.
A cég kibérelt egy buszt, hogy eljuttassa az alkalmazottait a konferenciára.
We chartered a plane to fly directly to the island.
Tourists often charter boats for fishing trips.
The band chartered a coach for their tour.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
We will charter a bus for the trip.
Az útra kibérelünk egy buszt.
They chartered a boat to see the islands.
Kibéreltek egy hajót, hogy megnézzék a szigeteket.
He wants to charter a plane to travel fast.
The school will charter two buses.
We can charter a car for the day.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse 'charter' with 'book' when talking about transport. 'Book' can mean reserve seats, but 'charter' means hire the whole vehicle.
Σημασία
Hire vehicle for exclusive use
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
charter a plane
|charter a bus
|charter a yacht
|charter flight
|charter service
Συνώνυμα
rent (More general term for paying to use something; not always exclusive use.)
|
lease (Often used for longer-term rental agreements; in transport, similar to 'charter' but broader.)
Αντώνυμα
share (To use something together with others instead of having exclusive use.)
Θέματα
travel
|transportation
|business
Ορισμός
To pay to use a boat, plane, bus, or other vehicle only for yourself or your group.
To hire or lease a ship, aircraft, bus, or other vehicle for personal or group use.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
B2
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[organization] adopts a charter outlining [principles/goals]
The NGO's charter emphasizes environmental protection and sustainability.
A civil szervezet alapszabálya hangsúlyozza a környezetvédelmet és a fenntarthatóságot.
They drafted a new charter to guide the club's activities.
Új alapszabályt dolgoztak ki, hogy irányt adjon a klub tevékenységének.
The student council operates according to its official charter.
Under its charter, the committee must meet at least once a month.
The foundation's charter requires it to report annually on its work.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Our club has a short charter with our goals.
A klubunknak van egy rövid alapszabálya, amely tartalmazza a céljainkat.
The school's charter says we must be fair.
Az iskola alapszabálya kimondja, hogy igazságosnak kell lennünk.
We read the group's charter together.
They wrote a new charter for the team.
The charity's charter talks about helping children.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse this with 'agenda', which is a list of things to do in a meeting, not an organization's guiding principles.
Σημασία
Statement of principles and aims
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
adopt a charter
|draft a charter
|organizational charter
|mission charter
Συνώνυμα
constitution (Similar in outlining principles, but usually more formal and foundational for governments and large organizations.)
|
manifesto (A public declaration of aims, often political; less formalized than a charter.)
Αντώνυμα
disbandment statement (A formal note ending an organization's existence, opposite in purpose to creating a guiding document.)
Θέματα
business
|law
|communication
Ορισμός
A written plan that says what an organization believes and wants to do.
A formal statement describing the principles, objectives, and responsibilities of an organization or group.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
charter
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ/
US/t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
charter (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (charter)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
- Base: charter
- Plural: charters
Verb
- Base: charter
- 3rd Person Singular: charters
- Present Participle: chartering
- Past: chartered
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
charters
noun
chartering
verb
chartered
verb
Advanced or less common
charterer
noun
Εκφράσεις
charter flight
1/t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ flˈaɪt/
fixed phrase
Privately hired aircraft flight
A flight you pay for to use the whole plane, not part of the normal schedule.
Παραδείγματα
- They booked a charter flight to avoid long layovers.
- The team arrived on a special charter flight arranged by the sponsor.
charter school
1/t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ skˈul/
fixed phrase
Publicly funded independent school
A school that gets public money but is run by its own rules under an agreement with the government.
Παραδείγματα
- Many parents choose to send their children to a charter school for smaller class sizes.
- Charter schools must meet certain goals set out in their agreements.
grant a charter
1/ɡɹˈænt ə t͡ʃˈɑɹtɚ/
fixed phrase
formal
Officially give rights or powers
To give someone rights or powers through an official paper.
Παραδείγματα
- The king granted a charter to the trading company.
- Only Parliament can grant such charters under current law.