cluster
gb/klˈʌstɚ/ us/klˈʌstɚ/
B1
Αγγλικά
~ 4700
csoport, csoportosul, csoportosít, összegyűlik, klaszter, szerverklaszter, számítógépes klaszter, adatklaszter
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
B1
1
csoport
A1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
a cluster of [things/people]
A small cluster of cottages stood at the edge of the village.
A falu szélén egy kis házcsoport állt.
The telescope revealed a bright cluster of stars.
A távcső egy fényes csillaghalmazt mutatott meg.
A cluster of reporters gathered outside the courthouse.
The grapes grew in tight clusters on the vine.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
There is a cluster of trees in the park.
A parkban van egy facsoport.
I saw a cluster of birds in the sky.
Láttam egy madárcsapatot az égen.
The houses are in a small cluster.
We picked a cluster of red flowers.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cluster' with 'clutter'; 'cluster' refers to grouping, while 'clutter' means messy collection.
Σημασία
A group of similar things
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
a cluster of stars
|a cluster of houses
|a cluster of grapes
|tight cluster
|small cluster
Συνώνυμα
group (More general; not necessarily close together physically.)
|
bunch (Informal; often used for things like fruit or flowers.)
Αντώνυμα
scatter (Refers to things spread far apart rather than close together.)
Θέματα
description
|spatial
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
A group of similar things or people that are near each other.
A number of similar things or people positioned or occurring closely together.
ΡΉΜΑ
B2
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[people/things] cluster around [someone/something]
Fans clustered around the stage to see the singer.
A rajongók a színpad köré gyűltek, hogy láthassák az énekest.
Children clustered together in the corner during the storm.
A vihar alatt a gyerekek szorosan összegyűltek a sarokban.
Reporters clustered outside the building, waiting for news.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
People clustered around the shop window.
Az emberek a kirakat köré gyűltek.
The children clustered near the teacher.
A gyerekek a tanár közelébe gyűltek.
They clustered together to stay warm.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes use 'cluster' incorrectly for large, spread-out gatherings; it should imply closeness.
Σημασία
To gather closely together
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
cluster around
|cluster together
|people clustered
|students clustered
Συνώνυμα
gather (More general; may not imply close physical proximity.)
|
huddle (Implies closeness and sometimes physical contact, often for warmth or secrecy.)
Αντώνυμα
disperse (Means to separate and move apart from each other.)
Θέματα
movement
|social
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
To come together in a small, close group.
To form or gather into a small, close group.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
B2
TECHNICAL
3
The website runs on a cluster of four servers.
A weboldal egy négy szerverből álló klaszteren fut.
Cluster computing can improve performance and reliability.
A klaszteralapú számítástechnika javíthatja a teljesítményt és a megbízhatóságot.
The database is stored across a server cluster for redundancy.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The company uses a server cluster.
A vállalat szerverklasztert használ.
A cluster of computers runs the program.
Egy számítógépekből álló klaszter futtatja a programot.
Cluster computing is faster.
Σημασία
Group of connected computers
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
server cluster
|database cluster
|cluster computing
Συνώνυμα
server farm (Informal term for large groups of servers; may not imply tight integration.)
Θέματα
technology
|computing
Ορισμός
A group of computers that work together as one system.
A set of computers or servers that are linked to work together as a single system.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
C1
TECHNICAL
4
klaszter
C1
adatklaszter
C1
Cluster analysis can reveal patterns in the data.
A klaszterelemzés mintázatokat tárhat fel az adatokban.
The survey responses showed distinct clusters of opinion.
A felmérésre adott válaszok jól elkülönülő véleménycsoportokat mutattak.
Scientists identified a genetic cluster linked to the disease.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The chart shows a cluster of points.
A diagramon egy pontklaszter látható.
We found three clusters in the data.
Három klasztert találtunk az adatokban.
Cluster analysis is used in research.
Σημασία
Group of related data points
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
data cluster
|cluster analysis
|genetic cluster
Συνώνυμα
grouping (General term; not necessarily statistical.)
Θέματα
science
|statistics
|technology
Ορισμός
A group of similar numbers or facts in research or statistics.
A set of similar data points or values grouped together in analysis or study.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
cluster
IPA
GB/klˈʌstɚ/
US/klˈʌstɚ/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
cluster (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (cluster)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
- Base: cluster
- Plural: clusters
Verb
- Base: cluster
- 3rd Person Singular: clusters
- Present Participle: clustering
- Past: clustered
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
Εκφράσεις
a cluster of stars
1/ə klˈʌstɚ əv stˈɑɹz/
fixed phrase
Group of stars close together in space
A group of stars that are near each other in space.
Παραδείγματα
- Through the telescope, we saw a beautiful cluster of stars.
- Astronomers studied the movement of the star cluster.
cluster around
1/klˈʌstɚ ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase
Gather closely around someone/something
To stand very near someone or something in a group.
Παραδείγματα
- Fans clustered around the actor for photos.
- Protesters clustered around the entrance to block it.
cluster together
1/klˈʌstɚ təɡˈɛðɚ/
fixed phrase
Form a close group with others
To move close to other people or things to make a group.
Παραδείγματα
- The sheep clustered together for warmth.
- Students clustered together after class to talk.