decompose
gb/dˌikəmpˈoʊz/ us/dˌikəmpˈoʊz/
B2
Αγγλικά
lebomlik, bomlásnak indul, bomlik, lebont, bont
ΡΉΜΑ
B2
1
lebomlik
B2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[something] decomposes; [organism/microbe] decomposes [something]
Fallen leaves decompose and return nutrients to the soil.
A lehullott levelek lebomlanak, és visszajuttatják a tápanyagokat a talajba.
The body had already begun to decompose in the heat.
A test a melegben már bomlásnak indult.
Compost works because bacteria and fungi decompose food scraps and garden waste.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Fruit decomposes faster in warm weather.
A gyümölcs meleg időben gyorsabban lebomlik.
Dead plants decompose in the soil.
Az elhalt növények lebomlanak a talajban.
Συχνό λάθος:
Do not use decompose for ordinary mechanical breaking, like a glass breaking on the floor.
Σημασία
rot and break down
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
decompose naturally
|decompose quickly
|decompose slowly
|decomposing body
|decomposing leaves
|organic matter decomposes
|food waste decomposes
|bacteria decompose
|microbes decompose
|begin to decompose
Συνώνυμα
decay (common for gradual natural breakdown)
|
rot (more informal and often suggests a bad smell)
|
break down (more general and less specifically about decay)
Αντώνυμα
preserve (keep from decaying or breaking down)
|
remain intact (not break down into parts or substances)
Θέματα
nature
|biology
|environment
|waste
Ορισμός
If dead plants, animals, food, or waste decompose, they rot and become simpler natural substances.
To decay and gradually break down into simpler substances, especially after death or as waste matter ages.
ΡΉΜΑ
C1
TECHNICAL
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[substance] decomposes; decompose [substance] into [substances]
Hydrogen peroxide slowly decomposes into water and oxygen.
A hidrogén-peroxid lassan vízzé és oxigénné bomlik.
Some plastics release harmful chemicals when they decompose under high heat.
Egyes műanyagok káros vegyi anyagokat bocsátanak ki, amikor nagy hő hatására lebomlanak.
The experiment showed how light can decompose the compound.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Heat can decompose some chemicals.
A hő lebont egyes vegyi anyagokat.
The compound decomposes into two simpler substances.
A vegyület két egyszerűbb anyagra bomlik.
Συχνό λάθος:
In science, decompose usually means a chemical change, not just separating a mixture by hand.
Σημασία
chemically break into simpler substances
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
chemically decompose
|decompose into water and oxygen
|decompose under heat
|decompose in sunlight
|decompose rapidly
|decompose slowly
|decompose a compound
|thermal decomposition
|decompose a substance
Συνώνυμα
break down (less technical and more general)
|
disintegrate (often physical rather than chemical)
|
dissociate (technical; often about molecules or ions separating)
Αντώνυμα
combine (join substances together rather than split them apart)
|
synthesize (produce a compound from simpler materials)
Θέματα
chemistry
|science
|materials
Ορισμός
In chemistry, if a substance decomposes, it changes into simpler substances.
To break down, or make a substance break down, into simpler chemical substances.
ΡΉΜΑ
C1
TECHNICAL
3
bont
B2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
decompose [something] into [parts/components/tasks]
The team decomposed the project into smaller tasks with clear deadlines.
A csapat a projektet egyértelmű határidejű kisebb feladatokra bontotta.
In image processing, the algorithm decomposes the picture into layers of detail.
A képfeldolgozásban az algoritmus részletrétegekre bontja a képet.
Engineers often decompose a complex system into modules before designing it.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
We decomposed the problem into three smaller questions.
A problémát három kisebb kérdésre bontottuk.
The program decomposes the task into simple steps.
A program egyszerű lépésekre bontja a feladatot.
Συχνό λάθος:
This use is more formal or technical than break down; in everyday speech, break down a problem is usually more natural.
Σημασία
divide into smaller parts
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
decompose a problem
|decompose a task
|decompose a system
|decompose a function
|decompose a matrix
|decompose a signal
|decompose into components
|decompose into smaller parts
|functional decomposition
|matrix decomposition
Συνώνυμα
break down (more common in everyday and business English)
|
divide (more general; does not imply analysis)
|
analyze (focuses on studying parts, not necessarily splitting them)
Αντώνυμα
combine (put parts together rather than separate them)
|
integrate (join parts into a whole system)
|
assemble (build a whole from separate parts)
Θέματα
analysis
|computing
|mathematics
|engineering
|problem_solving
Ορισμός
To break a complex problem, system, or object into smaller parts for study or work.
To divide a complex thing into smaller parts so that it can be understood, analyzed, designed, or processed more easily.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
decompose
IPA
GB/dˌikəmpˈoʊz/
US/dˌikəmpˈoʊz/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
de - com - pose (3 συλλαβές)
Stress on 3rd syllable (pose)
Τύποι λέξης
Verb
- Base: decompose
- 3rd Person Singular: decomposes
- Present Participle: decomposing
- Past: decomposed
Εκφράσεις
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