Αγγλικά - Ουγγρικά

domesticity

gb/dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/ us/dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
C1 Αγγλικά
családi élet, háztartási teendők, otthonközpontúság, belföldi jelleg, háziasítottság
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ C1
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[someone]'s domesticity
After years of travel, she found she enjoyed the calm of domesticity.
Évekig tartó utazás után rájött, hogy élvezi a családi élet nyugalmát.
The novel contrasts the characters’ glamorous careers with the quiet domesticity of their evenings.
A regény a szereplők csillogó karrierjét állítja szembe az estéik csendes otthoni életével.
They moved to the suburbs in search of a more stable domesticity.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
He missed domesticity when he lived abroad.
Külföldön élve hiányzott neki a családi élet.
They wanted a life of domesticity.
Nyugodt családi életre vágytak.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse domesticity with domestic (within a country); this meaning is about the home.
Σημασία
home and family life
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
happy domesticity |comfortable domesticity |settled domesticity |middle-class domesticity |a sense of domesticity |the ideal of domesticity |the realities of domesticity |embrace domesticity |return to domesticity |domesticity and family life
Συνώνυμα
home life (More common and more direct.) | family life (Emphasizes relationships more than the home setting.)
Αντώνυμα
public life (Life focused on work, society, and activities outside the home.)
Θέματα
daily_life |family |home
Ορισμός

life at home with your family

the everyday life of a household, especially the routines and relationships of family life at home

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ C1
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
the domesticity of [someone]'s life
They struggled to balance demanding jobs with the daily domesticity of cooking and cleaning.
Nehezen tudták összeegyeztetni a megterhelő munkájukat a főzés és takarítás mindennapi háztartási teendőivel.
The film shows how the weight of domesticity fell almost entirely on her.
A film megmutatja, hogy a háztartási teendők terhe szinte teljesen rá hárult.
He took on more domesticity after their baby was born.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
We share the domesticity at home.
Otthon megosztjuk egymás között a házimunkát.
Domesticity takes time every day.
A házimunka minden nap időt vesz igénybe.
Συχνό λάθος:
Do not use domesticity to mean a single chore; it usually refers to home duties as a whole.
Σημασία
household tasks and management
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
the demands of domesticity |burden of domesticity |share domesticity |escape domesticity |return to domesticity |domesticity and childcare |domesticity and cooking |the routines of domesticity |domesticity and housework |domesticity responsibilities
Συνώνυμα
housework (More specific to chores; less about the broader role of running a home.) | housekeeping (Often emphasizes cleaning and maintaining a home.)
Αντώνυμα
leisure (Time free from work or obligations, including household duties.)
Θέματα
daily_life |home |work
Ορισμός

the jobs you do to run a home

the work and practical responsibilities involved in running a home, such as cleaning, cooking, and caring for family members

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ C1
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[someone]'s domesticity
His public image was rebellious, but friends knew his private domesticity.
A nyilvános imázsa lázadó volt, de a barátai ismerték az otthonközpontú, nyugodt oldalát.
The brand tries to market a feeling of warmth and domesticity.
A márka a melegség és a családias, otthonközpontú életérzés hangulatát próbálja közvetíteni.
She feared that marriage would mean a loss of freedom and too much domesticity.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
People were surprised by his domesticity.
Az embereket meglepte az otthonközpontúsága.
She likes domesticity more than traveling.
Ő jobban kedveli az otthonközpontú életet, mint az utazást.
Συχνό λάθος:
Domesticity describes a general tendency or quality, not simply being at home right now.
Σημασία
home-centered lifestyle or character
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
his domesticity |her domesticity |unexpected domesticity |perform domesticity |project domesticity |image of domesticity |value domesticity |domesticity and stability |domesticity and comfort |domesticity as a virtue
Συνώνυμα
homeliness (Can mean ‘home-like comfort’ or ‘plainness’; use with care.) | settledness (Emphasizes being settled and stable, not necessarily home-focused.)
Αντώνυμα
restlessness (A desire for change and movement rather than staying home.)
Θέματα
lifestyle |personality |home
Ορισμός

a person’s tendency to focus on home life

the quality of being oriented toward home life and domestic routines rather than outward, public, or adventurous pursuits

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ C2 FORMAL
4
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
the domesticity of [policy/issue/debate]
The report emphasized the domesticity of the crisis, noting that most causes were internal.
A jelentés hangsúlyozta a válság belföldi jellegét, megjegyezve, hogy az okok többsége belső volt.
He argued that the issue’s domesticity made it a matter for local lawmakers, not international bodies.
Azzal érvelt, hogy az ügy belföldi jellege miatt ez a helyi törvényhozókra tartozik, nem a nemzetközi szervezetekre.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The discussion was about domesticity, not foreign policy.
A vita belföldi ügyekről szólt, nem külpolitikáról.
Συχνό λάθος:
This sense is formal and uncommon; in most contexts, use domestic (adjective) instead (e.g., domestic policy).
Σημασία
matters within a country
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
domesticity of policy |domesticity of the debate |domesticity of an issue |focus on domesticity |domesticity versus foreign policy
Συνώνυμα
internality (Rare; emphasizes being internal.) | home-front focus (Informal and metaphorical.)
Αντώνυμα
foreignness (Being related to other countries; the opposite focus.)
Θέματα
politics |society |government
Ορισμός

about a country’s own affairs, not foreign affairs

the quality of relating to a country’s internal affairs rather than its foreign affairs

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ C2 TECHNICAL
5
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
the domesticity of [animal/species]
Researchers debated the domesticity of the remains found at the site.
A kutatók vitatták a lelőhelyen talált maradványok háziasítottságát.
Selective breeding increased the animals’ domesticity over generations.
A szelektív tenyésztés nemzedékeken át növelte az állatok háziasítottságát.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Dogs show domesticity in many behaviors.
A kutyák sok viselkedésformában mutatják a háziasítottság jeleit.
Συχνό λάθος:
In science writing, domestication is much more common than domesticity for this meaning.
Σημασία
state of being domesticated
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
domesticity of dogs |domesticity of cats |degree of domesticity |select for domesticity |domesticity traits
Συνώνυμα
domestication (The standard term for the process and result.)
Αντώνυμα
wildness (Not domesticated; living naturally in the wild.)
Θέματα
animals |science
Ορισμός

when an animal lives with people as a pet or farm animal

the condition of being adapted to live with humans, especially of animals; domestication

Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
domesticity
IPA
GB/dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
US/dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
do - mest - icity (3 συλλαβές)
Stress on 3rd syllable (icity)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: domesticity
  • Plural: domesticities, domesticity
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
domesticities noun
Core family
domestic adjective B1 domesticate verb B2 domestication noun C1 domesticated adjective
Related words
domestically adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
undomesticated adjective
Εκφράσεις

blissful domesticity

1
/blˈɪsfəl dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase literary

idealized happy home life

a perfect, peaceful home life

Παραδείγματα
  • The advertisement sold a fantasy of blissful domesticity.
  • Her social media posts were carefully staged to suggest blissful domesticity.

cult of domesticity

1
/kˈʌlt əv dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase formal

traditional ideal of women at home

an old idea that women should focus on home and family

Παραδείγματα
  • In class, they discussed the cult of domesticity and how it shaped women’s lives.
  • The author argues that traces of the cult of domesticity still influence modern expectations.

domestic bliss

1
/dəmˈɛstɪk blˈɪs/
fixed phrase

Perfect happiness at home

A very happy and peaceful home life.

Παραδείγματα
  • The couple spent their weekends gardening in domestic bliss.
  • Domestic bliss was rare in that busy household.

domestic bliss

1
/dəmˈɛstɪk blˈɪs/
fixed phrase

happy home and family life

a very happy life at home

Παραδείγματα
  • From the outside, they seemed to be living in domestic bliss.
  • The magazine promised tips for achieving domestic bliss.
  • He joked that domestic bliss ends when it’s his turn to do the dishes.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • They want domestic bliss.

the comforts of domesticity

1
/ðə kˈʌmfɚts əv dˌoʊmˌɛstˈɪsəti/
fixed phrase

pleasant things about home life

nice and relaxing parts of being at home

Παραδείγματα
  • After months on the road, he missed the comforts of domesticity.
  • They came back to the comforts of domesticity: a warm bed and a home-cooked meal.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • I enjoy the comforts of domesticity.

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