She carefully stepped over the fallen branches on the path.
Óvatosan átlépett az ösvényre hullott ágakon.
Rescuers reached the fallen climber at the base of the cliff.
The gallery showed a photo of a fallen statue covered in dust.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
A fallen tree is across the road.
Egy kidőlt fa fekszik keresztben az úton.
We walked through the fallen leaves in the park.
A parkban a lehullott levelek között sétáltunk.
The boy lay fallen on the ground after he slipped.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse "fallen" with "falling". Use "fallen" for the state after something has come down (a fallen tree), and "falling" for something that is coming down now (falling leaves).
The documentary tells the story of a fallen dictator living in exile.
A dokumentumfilm egy száműzetésben élő bukott diktátor történetét meséli el.
Many fans still support their fallen hero despite the scandal.
Sok rajongó a botrány ellenére is kitart bukott hőse mellett.
The article explored how a fallen idol tried to rebuild her career.
He became a symbol of the fallen elite after losing his fortune and influence.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The movie is about a fallen hero.
A film egy bukott hősről szól.
The newspaper wrote about a fallen leader.
Az újság egy bukott vezetőről írt.
The singer was once very famous but is now a fallen star.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse this sense with the military sense of "fallen" meaning "killed in war". A "fallen hero" in politics or sports is usually alive but has lost status; a "fallen soldier" is usually dead.
A memorial honors all the fallen soldiers of the conflict.
Egy emlékmű a konfliktus valamennyi elesett katonájának állít emléket.
The ceremony paid tribute to fallen firefighters who died saving others.
Az ünnepségen a másokat mentve hősi halált halt tűzoltók előtt tisztelegtek.
Families of fallen officers were invited to the event.
He laid flowers at a monument dedicated to fallen comrades.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
They built a wall to remember fallen soldiers.
Emlékfalat emeltek az elesett katonák emlékére.
The city had a service for fallen police officers.
A város megemlékezést tartott a szolgálat közben elhunyt rendőrökért.
We gave thanks for the work of fallen firefighters.
Συχνό λάθος:
Some learners think "fallen soldier" means a soldier who has physically fallen down. In news and official speech it almost always means a soldier who has died in service.
The novel portrays a dark, fallen world in need of redemption.
A regény egy sötét, megváltásra szoruló bukott világot ábrázol.
In Christian theology, humanity is often described as fallen.
A keresztény teológiában az emberiséget gyakran bukottnak, bűnbeesettnek írják le.
The preacher spoke about hope in a fallen society.
Some theologians argue that even nature itself is fallen.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The book talks about a fallen world and a good God.
A könyv egy bukott világról és egy jó Istenről szól.
In church, they said all people are fallen and need help.
A templomban azt mondták, hogy minden ember bűnös, és segítségre szorul.
He believes we live in a fallen society.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may mix this sense with the simple physical sense of "fallen". When you read about a "fallen world" or "fallen humanity" in religious or literary writing, it means morally bad or sinful, not physically lying on the ground.
The film follows the life of a so-called fallen woman in Victorian London.
A film egy úgynevezett bukott nő életét követi nyomon a viktoriánus Londonban.
In many nineteenth‑century novels, a single mother was labeled a fallen woman.
Sok tizenkilencedik századi regényben az egyedülálló anyát bukott nőnek bélyegezték.
Critics point out how the term "fallen woman" reflects harsh social rules about female sexuality.
The painting shows a fallen woman being turned away by her family.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The old book uses the words "fallen woman" for a young mother.
A régi könyv a „bukott nő” kifejezést használja egy fiatal anyára.
Today many people think the term "fallen woman" is unfair.
Ma sokan igazságtalannak tartják a „bukott nő” kifejezést.
In the story, a fallen woman loses her home and friends.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may try to use "fallen" this way in modern conversation. Avoid it: the phrase "fallen woman" is old-fashioned and often seen as sexist; describe the situation directly instead.
Σημασία
sexually disgraced (old use)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
fallen woman|so-called fallen woman|story of a fallen woman
Συνώνυμα
disgraced (General word for losing honor; "fallen" in this sense is specifically about sexual behavior and is old-fashioned.)
Αντώνυμα
virtuous (Traditional term for a woman seen as sexually pure and morally good, the opposite idea of a "fallen woman" in older writing.)
Θέματα
morality|relationships|gender
Ορισμός
An old, often negative way to describe a woman who had sex outside marriage or became a sex worker, seen as morally bad by society.
Viewed as morally ruined because of sexual behavior outside accepted social rules, especially referring to an unmarried woman in older or literary contexts.
The graph shows the company's fallen sales over the last year.
A grafikon azt mutatja, hogy a vállalat eladásai visszaestek az elmúlt évben.
Tourists are taking advantage of the country's fallen currency.
A turisták kihasználják az ország meggyengült valutáját.
Special insoles can help support fallen arches.
Analysts say the fallen share price is unlikely to recover soon.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The chart shows fallen sales this month.
A diagram azt mutatja, hogy ebben a hónapban csökkentek az eladások.
Because of the news, the company's fallen stock price worried investors.
A hír miatt a vállalat visszaesett részvényárfolyama aggasztotta a befektetőket.
He has fallen arches and needs special shoes.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners more often need the verb form, as in "sales have fallen". Using "fallen" before a noun ("fallen sales") is possible but less common and can sound quite formal or written.
Several trees have fallen across the highway during the storm.
A viharban több fa dőlt keresztbe az autópályán.
Temperatures have fallen sharply overnight.
A hőmérséklet az éjszaka folyamán meredeken csökkent.
By the time help arrived, the child had fallen and hurt his knee.
Unemployment has fallen slightly this year.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The glass has fallen off the table.
A pohár leesett az asztalról.
Prices have fallen since last month.
Az árak a múlt hónap óta csökkentek.
She had fallen before the doctor came.
Συχνό λάθος:
A common mistake is to use "falled" instead of "fallen" as the past participle. Use "fell" for the past simple ("He fell") and "fallen" for perfect tenses ("He has fallen").
Σημασία
past participle of "fall"
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
have fallen|has fallen|had fallen|fallen sharply|fallen dramatically
Συνώνυμα
dropped (Often interchangeable when talking about levels or numbers going down; "fallen" can also describe physical movement downward.)
Αντώνυμα
risen (The usual past participle of "rise", used when levels or things go up instead of down.)
Θέματα
grammar|daily_life|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
The past participle form of "fall", used after "have" or "had" to say that something went down, became less, or lost.
Past participle of "fall": used with auxiliary verbs to talk about something that has moved from a higher position to a lower one, or has decreased or been defeated.
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