finish
gb/fˈɪnɪʃ/ us/fˈɪnɪʃ/
A2
Αγγλικά
~ 900
befejez, elvégez, elfogyaszt, megeszik, megiszik, célvonal, befutó, cél, felület, bevonat
ΡΉΜΑ
A2
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to finish [something]
I need to finish this report before the meeting.
Be kell fejeznem ezt a jelentést a megbeszélés előtt.
She finished her meal and left the restaurant.
Befejezte az étkezést, és elment az étteremből.
We finally finished painting the house after three days.
He finished the game with a perfect score.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I finish my homework at 7 p.m.
Este hétkor fejezem be a házi feladatomat.
They finish school in June.
Júniusban fejezik be az iskolát.
Please finish your lunch.
We finish the movie at 9.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'finish' with 'end' when referring to stopping something before it is complete; 'finish' usually implies completion.
Σημασία
To bring something to an end
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
finish work
|finish a project
|finish homework
|finish eating
|finish a race
Συνώνυμα
complete (Slightly more formal and can imply fulfilling all requirements.)
Αντώνυμα
start (Opposite in time sequence; refers to beginning rather than ending.)
Θέματα
daily life
|work
|education
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
To complete something you are doing.
To bring an activity, process, or task to a successful or intended end.
ΡΉΜΑ
A2
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to finish [food/drink/item]
He finished the pizza in just ten minutes.
Mindössze tíz perc alatt megette az egész pizzát.
Please finish your tea before we leave.
Kérlek, idd meg a teádat, mielőtt elindulunk.
They finished the last of the cookies.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I finish my coffee.
Megiszom a kávémat.
She finishes the sandwich.
Megeszi a szendvicset.
We finish the water.
Σημασία
To use or eat all of something
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
finish dinner
|finish the cake
|finish the bottle
Συνώνυμα
consume (More formal and can refer broadly to using resources.)
Αντώνυμα
leave (To not consume or use all of something.)
Θέματα
daily life
|food
|daily_life
|food_drink
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
To eat, drink, or use all of something.
To use, eat, or drink all of something so that none remains.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
A2
3
She crossed the finish line first.
Elsőként haladt át a célvonalon.
It was a close finish between the top two runners.
Szoros befutó volt a két legjobb futó között.
The film had a dramatic finish.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
He runs to the finish line.
A célvonal felé fut.
We see the finish of the race.
Látjuk a verseny célvonalát.
The finish is near.
Σημασία
End point of a race or process
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
photo finish
|finish line
|strong finish
Συνώνυμα
ending (General term for conclusion; not specific to races.)
Αντώνυμα
start (The beginning point of a race or process.)
Θέματα
sports
|events
|time
|space
Ορισμός
The end of a race, competition, or other event.
The point in space or time at which a race, competition, or process ends.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
B1
4
The table has a smooth, polished finish.
Az asztalnak sima, polírozott felülete van.
This paint gives a matte finish to walls.
Ez a festék matt felületet ad a falaknak.
The car's metallic finish gleamed in the sun.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The wood has a shiny finish.
A fa felülete fényes.
I like the smooth finish.
Tetszik a sima felület.
The dress has a soft finish.
Σημασία
Surface texture or appearance of material
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
matte finish
|glossy finish
|smooth finish
Συνώνυμα
coating (Refers specifically to a layer applied on top.)
Αντώνυμα
roughness (The opposite surface quality; uneven texture.)
Θέματα
design
|manufacturing
|technology
|arts_entertainment
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
The way the surface of something looks or feels after it is made.
The final surface texture, sheen, or coating applied to a material or object.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
finish
IPA
GB/fˈɪnɪʃ/
US/fˈɪnɪʃ/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
fin - ish (2 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (fin)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
- Base: finish
- Plural: finish, finishes
Verb
- Base: finish
- 3rd Person Singular: finishes
- Present Participle: finishing
- Past: finished
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
finishes
noun
finishing
verb
finished
verb
Related words
finisher
noun
Negative and opposite forms
unfinished
adjective A2
Εκφράσεις
finish off
1/fˈɪnɪʃ ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
Complete remaining part or defeat fully
To do the last part of something, or to defeat someone completely.
Παραδείγματα
- Let's finish off this cake before it goes bad.
- The team finished off their opponents in the final quarter.
finish up
1/fˈɪnɪʃ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Complete something fully or finally
To do the last part of something so it is complete.
Παραδείγματα
- Let's finish up this project before lunch.
- She finished up her presentation with a summary.
to the finish line
1/tə ðə fˈɪnɪʃ lˈaɪn/
fixed phrase
Continue until reaching the end point
To keep going until you reach the end of a race or task.
Παραδείγματα
- She pushed herself to the finish line despite being tired.
- We worked hard to the finish line on this project.
photo finish
1/fˈoʊtoʊ fˈɪnɪʃ/
fixed phrase
Race result decided by photo
When the end of a race is so close that the winner is decided by looking at a photograph taken at the finish line.
Παραδείγματα
- It was such a close race that it came down to a photo finish.
- It was a photo finish at the horse race.
- The horse won by a nose in a thrilling photo finish.
- The marathon ended in a photo finish between two runners.