Αγγλικά - Ουγγρικά

gangster

gb/ɡˈæŋstɚ/ us/ɡˈæŋstɚ/
B2 Αγγλικά
gengszter, gengszteres, vagány, kemény
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B2
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
a [gangster]; [gangster]s
The police arrested a suspected gangster linked to an organized crime group.
A rendőrség letartóztatott egy feltételezett gengsztert, akit kapcsolatba hoztak egy szervezett bűnözői csoporttal.
The documentary traced how a local gangster rose to power in the 1990s.
A dokumentumfilm bemutatta, hogyan jutott hatalomra egy helyi gengszter az 1990-es években.
Witnesses said two gangsters fled the scene in a black SUV.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The gangster was sent to prison.
A gengsztert börtönbe küldték.
He was once a gangster, but he changed his life.
Régebben gengszter volt, de megváltoztatta az életét.
Συχνό λάθος:
Don’t use this word for any ‘group’ of friends; it usually implies serious crime.
Σημασία
member of a criminal gang
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
notorious gangster |armed gangster |violent gangster |former gangster |gangster boss |gangster leader |gangster network |organized-crime gangster |gangster violence |gangster territory
Συνώνυμα
mobster (Often suggests mafia-style organized crime.) | gang member (More general; can be less tied to organized crime.) | criminal (Broader; not necessarily connected to a gang.)
Αντώνυμα
law-abiding citizen (Someone who follows the law rather than breaking it.)
Θέματα
crime |law |society
Ορισμός

a person in a criminal gang

A person who belongs to a gang that commits crimes, especially a group involved in organized crime.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B2 INFORMAL
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
a [gangster]; act like a [gangster]
They called him a gangster because he used threats to get what he wanted.
Gengszternek nevezték, mert fenyegetéssel érte el, amit akart.
A group of gangsters tried to shake down the shop owner for money.
Egy csapat gengszter pénzt próbált kizsarolni a boltostól.
She refused to be intimidated by a few gangsters hanging around outside.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
He acted like a gangster and scared people.
Úgy viselkedett, mint egy gengszter, és megijesztette az embereket.
The gangster threatened the driver.
A gengszter megfenyegette a sofőrt.
Συχνό λάθος:
This sense can be exaggerated or judgmental; it’s often used as a label rather than a precise description.
Σημασία
violent criminal or thug
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
street gangster |small-time gangster |wannabe gangster |local gangster |gangster tactics |gangster behavior |gangster attitude |gangster threats |gangster bully |gangster type
Συνώνυμα
thug (Common informal word for a violent person.) | hoodlum (Slightly old-fashioned term for a violent troublemaker.) | bully (Focuses on intimidating others; may not imply crime.)
Αντώνυμα
gentle person (Someone who is not violent or threatening.)
Θέματα
crime |violence |society
Ορισμός

a violent criminal

A violent or threatening criminal, even if not clearly part of a formal gang.

B2
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[gangster] + noun
He wrote a gangster novel set in Chicago during Prohibition.
Egy, a szesztilalom kori Chicagóban játszódó gengszterregényt írt.
The series focuses on a gangster family and their rivalries.
A sorozat egy gengsztercsaládra és a rivalizálásukra összpontosít.
The museum has an exhibit on gangster culture in the early twentieth century.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
We watched a gangster movie.
Egy gengszterfilmet néztünk.
She likes gangster stories.
Szereti a gengsztertörténeteket.
Συχνό λάθος:
Often used before a noun (e.g., ‘gangster movie’); it’s less common as a standalone adjective in formal writing.
Σημασία
relating to gangsters or gangs
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
gangster movie |gangster story |gangster novel |gangster culture |gangster lifestyle |gangster slang |gangster violence |gangster era |gangster boss |gangster territory
Συνώνυμα
mob-related (More specific to mafia-style organized crime.) | criminal (Broader; not necessarily about gangs.)
Αντώνυμα
lawful (Connected with following the law rather than crime.)
Θέματα
crime |media |culture
Ορισμός

about gangsters or gangs

Connected with gangsters, gangs, or organized crime, especially in style, culture, or subject matter.

C1 SLANG
4
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
That’s [gangster].
Fixing it with a paper clip was kind of gangster, honestly.
Őszintén szólva elég vagány volt, hogy egy gemkapoccsal javította meg.
He showed up in a sharp suit and called it a gangster look.
Egy elegáns öltönyben jelent meg, és azt mondta, hogy ez egy vagány megjelenés.
Some people think that line sounds gangster, but others find it cringe.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
They said the new bike is gangster.
Azt mondták, hogy az új bicikli vagány.
Συχνό λάθος:
This can sound inappropriate or stereotypical, and it may not be understood or welcomed in formal settings.
Σημασία
tough or cool in style
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
that’s gangster |pretty gangster |so gangster |gangster vibe |gangster look |gangster move |gangster attitude
Συνώνυμα
badass (Similar meaning but often stronger and can be vulgar in tone.) | tough (More neutral and widely acceptable.) | hardcore (Emphasizes intensity or extreme commitment.)
Αντώνυμα
soft (Not tough or intimidating in this slang sense.) | uncool (Not impressive or stylish.)
Θέματα
slang |culture |emotions
Ορισμός

slang: very tough or cool

Used in slang to describe something as tough, intimidating, boldly confident, or (in some contexts) impressively cool in a way associated with gangster stereotypes.

Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
gangster
IPA
GB/ɡˈæŋstɚ/
US/ɡˈæŋstɚ/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
gang - ster (2 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (gang)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: gangster
  • Plural: gangsters
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
gangsters noun
Core family
gang noun B1
Related words
gangland noun
Advanced or less common
gangsterism noun
Εκφράσεις

gangster chic

1
/ɡˈæŋstɚ ʃˈik/
fixed phrase

fashion inspired by gangsters

a fashion style that looks like a gangster’s style

Παραδείγματα
  • The photo shoot went for a gangster chic vibe with suits and heavy chains.
  • Some critics said the campaign glamorized crime by selling gangster chic.
  • Her outfit mixed vintage tailoring with a gangster chic edge.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • The magazine described it as gangster chic.

gangster movie

1
/ɡˈæŋstɚ mˈuvi/
fixed phrase

film about gangsters

a movie about gangsters

Παραδείγματα
  • We watched a classic gangster movie after dinner.
  • She loves gangster movies set in 1930s New York.
  • The director said he wanted to make a gangster movie with a modern setting.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Let’s watch a gangster movie.

gangster rap

1
/ɡˈæŋstɚ ɹˈæp/
fixed phrase

rap music about street crime

a type of rap about crime and street life

Παραδείγματα
  • He grew up listening to gangster rap in the 1990s.
  • The article traces the rise of gangster rap and the controversy around it.
  • Some artists reject the gangster rap label even if their lyrics are gritty.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • She likes gangster rap.

gangster-style

1
/ɡˈæŋstɚ stˈaɪl/
fixed phrase informal

in a gangster-like way

in a way that looks like a gangster

Παραδείγματα
  • He wore his hat gangster-style, tilted to one side.
  • They tried to decorate the party gangster-style with fake money and props.
  • The ad showed the product used gangster-style, with dramatic lighting and tough poses.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • He wore his cap gangster-style.

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