Αγγλικά - Ουγγρικά

gravitate

gb/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/ us/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/
B2 Αγγλικά
vonzódik, húz valakihez/valamihez, odasodródik, odahúzódik, gravitál, terelődik
ΡΉΜΑ B2
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[someone] gravitate(s) to/toward(s) [someone/something]
As a kid, she gravitated toward books and quiet hobbies.
Gyerekként inkább a könyvekhez és a csendes hobbikhoz vonzódott.
New employees often gravitate to the people who trained them.
Az új dolgozók gyakran azokhoz húznak, akik betanították őket.
He tends to gravitate toward roles where he can work independently.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I gravitate toward calm people.
A nyugodt emberekhez vonzódom.
She gravitated to art classes.
A művészeti órákhoz vonzódott.
Συχνό λάθος:
Usually intransitive: you don’t typically say *gravitate something*. Also, don’t confuse it with graduate.
Σημασία
feel drawn to something
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
gravitate toward |gravitate towards |gravitate to |naturally gravitate |gravitate to music |gravitate toward science |gravitate toward people |gravitate to familiar things |gravitate toward simpler solutions |gravitate toward like-minded people
Συνώνυμα
be drawn to (Emphasizes attraction that feels natural rather than chosen.) | be attracted to (More general; can be physical or emotional attraction.) | lean toward (Often used for choices or opinions rather than social attraction.)
Αντώνυμα
avoid (Actively keep away from someone or something.) | shun (Avoid deliberately, often strongly.)
Θέματα
relationships |personality |daily_life
Ορισμός

to naturally like or prefer someone or something

To be naturally attracted to a particular person, thing, or activity, especially as a preference that influences what you choose or who you spend time with.

ΡΉΜΑ B2
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[people/things] gravitate(s) to/toward(s) [place/group]
During the break, people gravitated toward the coffee table.
A szünetben az emberek a kávéasztal felé sodródtak.
After the talk ended, the audience gravitated to the front to ask questions.
Az előadás után a közönség a terem eleje felé húzódott, hogy kérdéseket tegyen fel.
At parties, he always gravitates toward the kitchen.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
People gravitated toward the music.
Az emberek a zene felé sodródtak.
We gravitated to the window seats.
Az ablak melletti helyekhez húzódtunk.
Συχνό λάθος:
Often used for gradual movement or gathering, not for a quick intentional action like ‘run’ or ‘go straight to’.
Σημασία
move gradually toward a place
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
gravitate toward the door |gravitate to the bar |gravitate toward the exits |gravitate toward the window |gravitate to the center |crowds gravitate |guests gravitated |gravitate to the back |gravitate toward the stage |gravitate toward the buffet
Συνώνυμα
drift (Suggests a slow, unplanned movement; less sense of being ‘drawn’.) | cluster (Focuses on forming a group rather than moving toward a point.) | converge (More formal and directional; often used for many moving to one point.)
Αντώνυμα
disperse (Move away and spread out rather than gather.) | scatter (Separate quickly in different directions.)
Θέματα
daily_life |social_life |movement
Ορισμός

to slowly go toward a place or group

To move gradually toward a particular place, position, or group, especially as if pulled there by interest, convenience, or social forces.

ΡΉΜΑ C1 TECHNICAL
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[object] gravitate(s) toward [mass/center]
In space, smaller bodies gravitate toward larger masses.
A világűrben a kisebb testek a nagyobb tömegek felé gravitálnak.
Particles in the cloud gravitated toward the densest region.
A felhő részecskéi a legsűrűbb régió felé gravitáltak.
Over time, material can gravitate toward the center of a forming planet.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Objects gravitate toward Earth.
A tárgyak a Föld felé gravitálnak.
The ball gravitated downward.
A labda a gravitáció hatására lefelé mozdult.
Συχνό λάθος:
In everyday English this sense is less common; most uses are figurative (preferences, people, topics).
Σημασία
be pulled by gravity
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
gravitate toward the center |gravitate around |gravitate toward a larger mass |objects gravitate |bodies gravitate |gravitate under gravity
Συνώνυμα
be attracted (In physics, can refer to gravitational attraction; broader term.)
Αντώνυμα
repel (Move away due to a pushing force rather than attraction.)
Θέματα
science |physics
Ορισμός

to move toward something because of gravity

To move or tend to move toward something because of gravitational force.

ΡΉΜΑ C1
4
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[conversation/discussion/thoughts] gravitate(s) to/toward(s) [topic]
The conversation quickly gravitated toward the upcoming election.
A beszélgetés gyorsan a közelgő választások felé terelődött.
Whenever we meet, the discussion gravitates to work complaints.
Valahányszor találkozunk, a beszélgetés rendre a munkahelyi panaszokra terelődik.
Her thoughts kept gravitating back to what he had said.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Our talk gravitated to travel plans.
A beszélgetésünk az utazási tervekre terelődött.
The discussion gravitated toward costs.
A megbeszélés a költségek felé terelődött.
Συχνό λάθος:
Don’t use it for a sudden change of topic; it suggests a gradual, natural shift.
Σημασία
shift to a topic or issue
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
conversation gravitated toward |discussion gravitated to |gravitate toward politics |gravitate toward money |gravitate toward the same question |gravitate toward solutions |attention gravitated toward |debate gravitated toward
Συνώνυμα
turn to (More direct; can be intentional rather than gradual.) | drift to (Often implies an unplanned shift; slightly more informal.) | veer toward (Can suggest a noticeable change in direction.)
Αντώνυμα
move on from (Leave a topic behind rather than return to it.)
Θέματα
communication |thinking |work
Ορισμός

to slowly start talking or thinking about something

To gradually turn to or become focused on a particular topic, issue, or outcome, especially in conversation or thinking.

Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
gravitate
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/
US/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
grav - it - ate (3 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (grav)
Τύποι λέξης
Verb
  • Base: gravitate
  • 3rd Person Singular: gravitates
  • Present Participle: gravitating
  • Past: gravitated
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
gravitates verb gravitating verb gravitated verb
Core family
gravity noun B1 gravitational adjective C1
Related words
gravitation noun C1
Advanced or less common
gravitationally adverb C1
Εκφράσεις

gravitate around

1
/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

revolve around a central thing

to be mainly about one person or idea

Παραδείγματα
  • The plot gravitates around a single family secret.
  • Most of their arguments gravitate around money.
  • In the early days, decisions gravitated around the founder.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Our plans gravitate around the budget.

gravitate away from

1
/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt əwˈeɪ fɹˈʌm/
fixed phrase

move away in preference

to slowly stop liking or using something

Παραδείγματα
  • As they got older, they gravitated away from nightlife.
  • The company has gravitated away from long-term contracts.
  • Viewers are gravitating away from cable toward streaming.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • I gravitated away from spicy food.
  • They gravitated away from old habits.

gravitate back to

1
/ɡɹˈævɪtˌeɪt bˈæk tə/
fixed phrase

return to an old preference

to go back to what you liked before

Παραδείγματα
  • Even after moving abroad, she gravitated back to her hometown every summer.
  • He tried different workout plans but always gravitated back to running.
  • The team experimented with new tools, then gravitated back to the old system.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • I gravitate back to coffee.
  • She gravitated back to her old friends.

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