Αγγλικά - Ουγγρικά

hell

gb/hˈɛl/ us/hˈɛl/
B1 Αγγλικά
~ 1900
pokol, a fenébe, mi a fene, problémaforrás, teher, bajkeverő, kockázati tényező
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B1
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[someone] goes to hell
Many medieval paintings depict sinners burning in hell.
Sok középkori festmény bűnösöket ábrázol, amint a pokolban égnek.
She feared her actions would condemn her to hell.
Attól félt, hogy tettei pokolra kárhoztatják.
Some people believe hell is a real place, others see it as symbolic.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Some people think bad people go to hell.
Vannak, akik szerint a rossz emberek a pokolba kerülnek.
He believed he would be punished in hell.
Úgy hitte, hogy a pokolban fogják megbüntetni.
They say hell is full of fire.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse 'hell' with general suffering on Earth; in this sense it specifically refers to an afterlife location.
Σημασία
place of eternal suffering
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
burn in hell |go to hell |hell on earth |escape hell
Συνώνυμα
underworld (A broader mythological term for the realm of the dead, not always implying punishment.)
Αντώνυμα
heaven (The place in many religions where good people go after death, opposite in nature to hell.)
Θέματα
religion |afterlife
Ορισμός

In some religions, a place where bad people go after they die to suffer forever.

In some religions, the place where the souls of wicked people are believed to suffer after death.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B1 INFORMAL
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[something] is hell for [someone]
The last few months have been pure hell for me.
Az elmúlt pár hónap valóságos pokol volt számomra.
He went through hell after the accident.
A baleset után megjárta a poklot.
Working in that heat was hell.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The exam was hell for me.
Nekem kész pokol volt a vizsga.
She went through hell when she lost her job.
Amikor elvesztette az állását, megjárta a poklot.
It was hell to wait so long.
Συχνό λάθος:
Some learners may overuse 'hell' in formal contexts; this usage is informal.
Σημασία
extremely bad situation
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
go through hell |living hell |pure hell
Συνώνυμα
nightmare (Often used for an extremely unpleasant experience, sometimes less intense than 'hell'.)
Αντώνυμα
paradise (A situation of great happiness and comfort, opposite to suffering.)
Θέματα
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

A very bad and painful time or situation.

A situation or experience that is extremely unpleasant, difficult, or full of suffering.

B2 INFORMAL
3
What the hell are you doing?
Mi a fenét művelsz?
Hell, I didn't know that!
A fenébe, ezt nem tudtam!
Oh hell! I forgot my keys.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
What the hell is that?
Mi a fene az?
Hell, I can't believe it.
A fenébe, el sem hiszem.
Oh hell! I lost my phone.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may not realize this can sound rude or offensive in some contexts.
Σημασία
exclamation of strong feeling
Συνώνυμα
damn (Similar in use as an expletive but can be milder or stronger depending on context.)
Θέματα
emotions |communication
Ορισμός

Said when you are surprised, angry, or want to make your words stronger.

Used to express surprise, anger, disbelief, or to add emphasis to a statement.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B2 INFORMAL
4
That kid is a real little hell.
Az a kölyök igazi kis bajkeverő.
The new manager is giving us hell at work.
Az új főnök pokollá teszi az életünket a munkahelyen.
The storm gave the sailors hell all night.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The boss gave me hell today.
A főnök ma alaposan leteremtett.
That dog is hell to take care of.
Kész rémálom gondoskodni arról a kutyáról.
He is a little hell at school.
Σημασία
troublesome person or thing
Συνώνυμα
torment (Focuses more on the suffering caused rather than the source itself.)
Θέματα
daily life |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

A person or thing that makes life very hard or unpleasant.

A person or thing that causes great difficulty, annoyance, or damage.

Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
hell
IPA
GB/hˈɛl/
US/hˈɛl/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
hell (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (hell)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: hell
  • Plural: hell, hells
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
hells noun
Core family
hellish adjective
Related words
hellishly adverb
Negative and opposite forms
heaven noun A2
Advanced or less common
infernal adjective B2
Εκφράσεις

give [someone] hell

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn hˈɛl/
idiom informal

treat harshly or criticize strongly

To punish, criticize, or make things very difficult for someone.

Παραδείγματα
  • The teacher gave us hell for being late.
  • My mom gave me hell when she saw my grades.

go through hell

1
/ɡˈoʊ θɹˈu hˈɛl/
idiom informal

experience great suffering

To have a very hard and painful time.

Παραδείγματα
  • She went through hell after her house burned down.
  • They went through hell during the war.

like hell

1
/lˈaɪk hˈɛl/
idiom informal

with great intensity or emphasis

Used to say something is done with great force, speed, or effort; also used to strongly deny something.

Παραδείγματα
  • He ran like hell to catch the bus.
  • "You’ll help me?" "Like hell I will!"

what the hell

1
/wˈʌt ðə hˈɛl/
idiom informal

expression of surprise or confusion

Used when you are surprised, angry, or do not understand something.

Παραδείγματα
  • What the hell is going on here?
  • What the hell did you do that for?

raise hell

1
/ɹˈeɪz hˈɛl/
idiom informal

Cause loud trouble or protest strongly

To make a lot of noise and trouble because you are angry or excited.

Παραδείγματα
  • The crowd raised hell after the referee's bad call.
  • He'll raise hell if they try to fire him.

raise hell

2
/ɹˈeɪz hˈɛl/
idiom informal

cause trouble or disturbance

To make trouble, protest loudly, or create a noisy disturbance.

Παραδείγματα
  • The fans raised hell after their team lost.
  • He’ll raise hell if he finds out what happened.

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