Αγγλικά - Ουγγρικά

human

gb/hjˈumən/ us/hjˈumən/
A2 Αγγλικά
~ 1700
ember, emberi, emberséges
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ A2
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
a human [being/person]
Every human has the right to live in safety.
Minden embernek joga van ahhoz, hogy biztonságban éljen.
Scientists are studying how humans evolved.
A tudósok azt kutatják, hogyan fejlődött ki az ember.
She is the first human to walk on this planet.
Humans can adapt to many different environments.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I am a human.
Ember vagyok.
Humans need food and water.
Az embereknek ételre és vízre van szükségük.
A human can think and speak.
This story is about a human who travels far.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'human' (noun) with 'man' or 'person', not realizing 'human' is gender-neutral.
Σημασία
A person; a human being
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
human being |human rights |human life |human body |human nature
Συνώνυμα
person (More general everyday term for an individual human being.)
Αντώνυμα
animal (In this context, refers to non-human animals, often used in contrast to humans.)
Θέματα
people |biology |society |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

A person; a man, woman, or child.

A member of the species Homo sapiens, distinguished from other animals by advanced cognitive abilities, language, and culture.

B1
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[human] [traits/behavior/interaction]
Making mistakes is a very human trait.
A hibázás nagyon emberi tulajdonság.
The project will study human behavior under stress.
A projekt az emberi viselkedést fogja vizsgálni stresszhelyzetben.
She longed for human contact after months alone.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
It is normal to make a human mistake.
Normális, ha emberi hibát követünk el.
Human life is important.
Az emberi élet fontos.
We need human help to do this work.
Συχνό λάθος:
Some learners overuse 'human' instead of more specific adjectives like 'personal' or 'individual'.
Σημασία
Relating to people
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
human error |human behavior |human experience |human contact
Συνώνυμα
personal (Can mean relating to an individual person rather than humanity in general.)
Αντώνυμα
mechanical (Describes something done by a machine or without human qualities.)
Θέματα
people |society |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

About people and what they are like.

Relating to or characteristic of people as opposed to animals, machines, or other entities.

B2
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to be human to [someone]
Helping strangers in need is the most human thing you can do.
Rászoruló idegeneken segíteni a legemberségesebb dolog, amit tehetsz.
Her reaction was deeply human—she cried when she heard the news.
A reakciója mélyen emberi volt: sírva fakadt, amikor meghallotta a hírt.
It is only human to forgive mistakes.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
He was human and helped me.
Emberséges volt, és segített nekem.
It is human to care for others.
Emberséges dolog törődni másokkal.
Being human means being kind.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse this emotional/ethical meaning with the general 'relating to people' meaning.
Σημασία
Kind and compassionate
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
human kindness |deeply human response
Συνώνυμα
compassionate (Focuses more directly on feeling and showing sympathy for others' suffering.)
Αντώνυμα
inhumane (Lacking kindness, compassion, or mercy.)
Θέματα
emotions |morality |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

Being kind and caring toward others.

Having or showing qualities such as kindness, sympathy, or compassion that are considered typical of humanity at its best.

Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
human
IPA
GB/hjˈumən/
US/hjˈumən/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
hu - man (2 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (hu)
Τύποι λέξης
Adjective
  • Base: human
Noun
  • Base: human
  • Plural: humans
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
humans noun
Core family
humanity noun B1 humane adjective B2
Related words
humankind noun humanly adverb humanize verb C1 humanitarian adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
inhuman adjective inhumane adjective dehumanize verb C1
Advanced or less common
humanization noun humanism noun humanist noun C1 humanistic adjective
Εκφράσεις

human being

1
/hjˈumən bˈiɪŋ/
fixed phrase

A person; individual human

One person; a man, woman, or child.

Παραδείγματα
  • Every human being deserves respect.
  • She is a remarkable human being.

only human

1
/ˈoʊnli hjˈumən/
fixed phrase

Having normal human faults

Not perfect; having normal human weaknesses or making mistakes.

Παραδείγματα
  • Don't be too hard on yourself—you're only human.
  • He forgot her birthday, but he's only human.

to err is human

1
/tə ˈɛɹ ˈɪz hjˈumən/
idiom

Mistakes are natural for humans

It is normal for people to make mistakes.

Παραδείγματα
  • She forgave him, knowing that to err is human.
  • To err is human, but to forgive is divine.

human nature

1
/hjˈumən nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Basic qualities of people

The usual ways people think, feel, and act that are part of being human.

Παραδείγματα
  • It's human nature to want to be liked.
  • It's just human nature to want to belong.
  • Helping others is part of human nature.
  • Curiosity is part of human nature.

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