Αγγλικά - Ουγγρικά

lead

gb/lˈɛd/ us/lˈɛd/
A2 Αγγλικά
~ 1400
vezet, vezetés, előny, ólom, főszerep, főszereplő, ceruzabél, grafitbél
ΡΉΜΑ A2
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to lead [someone/something] [somewhere]
She will lead the team through the new project.
Ő vezeti majd a csapatot az új projekt során.
The guide will lead us to the waterfall.
Az idegenvezető elvezet minket a vízeséshez.
He was chosen to lead the discussion at the conference.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
She will lead the group to the park.
Ő vezeti majd a csoportot a parkba.
Our teacher will lead the class trip.
A tanárunk vezeti majd az osztálykirándulást.
He will lead the meeting today.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'lead' with 'leave' because they sound similar in some accents.
Σημασία
to guide or direct
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
lead a team |lead a meeting |lead the way |lead a project
Συνώνυμα
direct (Emphasizes giving instructions rather than inspiring or guiding.) | guide (Often implies physically showing the way or offering advice rather than managing.)
Αντώνυμα
follow (Implies being guided by someone else instead of guiding them.)
Θέματα
leadership |business |daily life |work |communication |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

To show the way or be in charge of a group or activity.

To be in control of or give direction to a person, group, or activity.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ A2
2
She took the lead in the final lap.
Az utolsó körben átvette a vezetést.
He has a two-point lead over his opponent.
Kétpontos előnye van az ellenfelével szemben.
Our company has a strong lead in the market.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
She is in the lead now.
Most ő vezet.
He has a big lead in the game.
Nagy előnye van a játékban.
Our team took the lead early.
Σημασία
position ahead or in control
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
take the lead |hold the lead |lose the lead
Συνώνυμα
advantage (A broader term that can include non-competitive contexts.)
Αντώνυμα
deficit (Specifically refers to being behind in points or position.)
Θέματα
sports |competition |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

The first position in a race or competition.

The state of being ahead of others in a race, competition, or situation.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B1
3
Lead is toxic if swallowed.
Az ólom mérgező, ha lenyelik.
The old water pipes were made of lead.
A régi vízvezetékcsövek ólomból készültek.
Lead is used in car batteries.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Lead is a heavy metal.
Az ólom nehézfém.
Old pipes can have lead.
A régi csövekben lehet ólom.
Lead is used in some batteries.
Σημασία
a soft heavy metal
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
lead poisoning |lead pipe |lead battery
Συνώνυμα
Pb (The chemical symbol for lead used in scientific contexts.)
Θέματα
science |materials
Ορισμός

A heavy gray metal used in some products and batteries.

A soft, heavy, bluish-gray metal chemical element (symbol Pb), often used in batteries and formerly in pipes and paints.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B1
4
She played the lead in the new drama.
Ő játszotta a főszerepet az új drámában.
The male lead gave an outstanding performance.
A férfi főszereplő kiemelkedő alakítást nyújtott.
He auditioned for the lead role.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
She plays the lead in the movie.
Ő játssza a főszerepet a filmben.
He got the lead role in the play.
Megkapta a főszerepet a darabban.
The lead is very good in this show.
Σημασία
main role in performance
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
play the lead |leading role |female lead
Συνώνυμα
star role (Informal; emphasizes fame as well as importance.)
Θέματα
entertainment |arts_entertainment
Ορισμός

The most important part played by an actor in a show or movie.

The principal acting role in a play, film, or television show.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ A2
5
I need to replace the lead in my mechanical pencil.
Ki kell cserélnem a ceruzabelet a töltőceruzámban.
The pencil's lead broke while I was writing.
Írás közben eltört a ceruza hegye.
She sharpened her pencil to expose more lead.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The pencil has soft lead.
A ceruzának puha a bele.
I need new lead for my pen.
Új ceruzabél kell a töltőceruzámba.
My pencil lead broke.
Σημασία
pencil writing core (graphite)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
pencil lead |mechanical pencil lead
Συνώνυμα
graphite core (More technically accurate term for pencil 'lead'.)
Θέματα
education |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

The dark part inside a pencil that writes on paper.

The thin core inside a pencil that makes marks on paper, commonly called 'lead' but actually made of graphite.

Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
lead
IPA
GB/lˈɛd/
US/lˈɛd/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
lead (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (lead)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: lead
  • Plural: lead, leads
Verb
  • Base: lead
  • 3rd Person Singular: leads
  • Present Participle: leading
  • Past: led
  • Past Participle: led
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
leads noun leading verb led verb
Core family
leader noun A2 leadership noun B1
Negative and opposite forms
mislead verb B2 misleading adjective B2 leaderless adjective
Advanced or less common
misleadingly adverb
Κύρια σημεία
  • Irregular past: led Verb
  • Irregular past participle: led Verb
Εκφράσεις

lead someone on

1
/lˈid sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb

deceive about romantic interest

To make someone believe you like them when you do not really mean it.

Παραδείγματα
  • He felt she had led him on by flirting with no real interest.
  • Don’t lead him on if you’re not serious.

lead the way

1
/lˈid ðə wˈeɪ/
fixed phrase

go first to show direction

To go before others to show them where to go.

Παραδείγματα
  • Please lead the way to the meeting room.
  • She led the way through the crowded street.

lead up to something

1
/lˈid ˈʌp tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
phrasal verb

happen before an event and prepare for it

To happen before and help cause an event.

Παραδείγματα
  • The weeks leading up to the wedding were very busy.
  • Several mistakes led up to his resignation.

in the lead

1
/ˈɪn ðə lˈɛd/
fixed phrase

ahead in competition or comparison

To be ahead of others in a race or contest.

Παραδείγματα
  • He is currently in the lead by two points.
  • Our team is in the lead at halftime.
  • They stayed in the lead until the end of the match.
  • He stayed in the lead until the finish line.

take the lead

1
/tˈeɪk ðə lˈɛd/
fixed phrase

move into first place or control

To become first or start being in control.

Παραδείγματα
  • Our team took the lead after halftime.
  • She decided to take the lead during the project.
  • She took the lead in organizing the project.
  • If no one speaks up, I'll take the lead.

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