memorise
gb/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs/ us/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs/
B1
Αγγλικά
megtanul, kívülről megtanul, megjegyez
ΡΉΜΑ
B1
1
megtanul
A2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
memorise [something]
I had to memorise a short poem for English class.
Meg kellett tanulnom egy rövid verset az angolórára.
She memorised her lines during the train ride.
A vonatúton megtanulta a szövegét.
Try to understand the idea, not just memorise the definition.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I memorised ten new words.
Megtanultam tíz új szót.
He memorised the poem.
Megtanulta a verset.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners often use "memorise" when they mean "remember" (a past action), and may write the US spelling "memorize" in UK contexts.
Σημασία
learn so you can repeat
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
memorise a poem
|memorise a speech
|memorise a script
|memorise your lines
|memorise vocabulary
|memorise a formula
|memorise a definition
|memorise a list
|memorise a phone number
|memorise the lyrics
Συνώνυμα
learn (More general; does not always mean exact recall.)
|
commit to memory (Slightly more formal and deliberate.)
|
learn by heart (Very close in meaning; common alternative phrase.)
Αντώνυμα
forget (Fail to keep it in your memory.)
|
misremember (Remember it incorrectly rather than exactly.)
Θέματα
education
|learning
|memory
|school
Ορισμός
To learn something so you can say it from memory.
To learn something so well that you can remember it exactly, often by repeating it many times.
ΡΉΜΑ
B2
2
megjegyez
B1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
memorise [something]
Memorise the route before you set off, because the signal drops in the valley.
Jegyezd meg az útvonalat, mielőtt elindulsz, mert a völgyben elmegy a térerő.
He quickly memorised the door code and typed it in.
Gyorsan megjegyezte az ajtókódot, és beütötte.
She tried to memorise his face in case she needed to identify him later.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Please memorise this address.
Kérlek, jegyezd meg ezt a címet.
I memorised the route to school.
Megjegyeztem az iskolába vezető útvonalat.
Συχνό λάθος:
Do not use "memorise" to mean "be reminded" (e.g., "This memorises me of..."); the correct verb is "remind".
Σημασία
store details in your mind
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
memorise a route
|memorise a map
|memorise the layout
|memorise the code
|memorise the combination
|memorise the instructions
|memorise someone's face
|memorise the address
|memorise the details
|memorise the sequence
Συνώνυμα
remember (More general; may be unintentional or not deliberate.)
|
take in (Informal; focuses on noticing and understanding.)
|
register (Often means notice and remember briefly, especially information or impressions.)
Αντώνυμα
forget (Not retain the details for later.)
|
miss (Fail to notice or take in the details.)
Θέματα
daily_life
|memory
|travel
Ορισμός
To make yourself remember important details for later.
To make sure you remember particular details such as a face, route, or set of information for later use.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
memorise
IPA
GB/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs/
US/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
mem - or - ise (3 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (mem)
Τύποι λέξης
Verb
- Base: memorise
- 3rd Person Singular: memorises
- Present Participle: memorising
- Past: memorised
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Εκφράσεις
memorise [something] by rote
1/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs sˈʌmθɪŋ bˈaɪ ɹˈoʊt/
fixed phrase
learn by repetition only
To learn something only by repeating it again and again.
Παραδείγματα
- He memorised the dates by rote but couldn’t explain what caused the events.
- Teachers try to discourage students from memorising answers by rote.
- It’s easier to remember the rules if you understand them instead of memorising them by rote.
memorise [something] off by heart
1/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs sˈʌmθɪŋ ˈɔf bˈaɪ hˈɑɹt/
idiom
learn perfectly from memory
To learn something perfectly so you can say it without reading.
Παραδείγματα
- We had to memorise the times tables off by heart.
- She memorised the whole song off by heart.
- If you memorise it off by heart, you won’t need your notes.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
- I memorised the poem off by heart.
- He memorised his lines off by heart.
memorise [something] word for word
1/mˈɛmˈɔɹɪs sˈʌmθɪŋ wˈɚd fɚ wˈɚd/
fixed phrase
learn exact wording
To learn every word exactly.
Παραδείγματα
- The actor memorised the monologue word for word.
- You don’t need to memorise the introduction word for word—just explain the main idea.
- She memorised the apology word for word so she wouldn’t panic.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
- I memorised the speech word for word.