plant
gb/plˈænt/ us/plˈænt/
A1
Αγγλικά
~ 2900
növény, üzem, ültet, rögzít, kitűz, megveti a lábát, odacsempész, elhelyez
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
A1
1
növény
A1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
a [type of] plant
The garden is full of colorful plants.
A kert tele van színes növényekkel.
This plant needs more sunlight to grow.
Ennek a növénynek több napfényre van szüksége a növekedéshez.
We bought a new plant for the office.
Some plants can survive in very dry conditions.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I have a small plant on my desk.
Van egy kis növény az íróasztalomon.
The plant is green and tall.
A növény zöld és magas.
She waters the plant every day.
That plant has big leaves.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'plant' (the living organism) with 'plant' meaning 'factory'. Context is key.
Σημασία
A living thing like a tree or flower
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
plant species
|indoor plant
|potted plant
|water plants
|plant growth
Συνώνυμα
flora (More formal or scientific term for plant life in general.)
Αντώνυμα
animal (Represents the other main kingdom of life alongside plants.)
Θέματα
science
|nature
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
A living thing that grows in the ground, like a tree or flower.
A living organism that grows in soil, typically with roots, stems, and leaves, and produces its own food through photosynthesis.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
B1
2
üzem
B1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
a [type of] plant
The company opened a new manufacturing plant in Texas.
A vállalat új gyártóüzemet nyitott Texasban.
Hundreds of workers are employed at the power plant.
Több száz dolgozót foglalkoztatnak az erőműben.
Safety inspections are required for all chemical plants.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
My father works at a car plant.
Apám egy autógyárban dolgozik.
The power plant makes electricity for the city.
Az erőmű áramot termel a városnak.
They built a new plant near the river.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse this with the living organism meaning; check surrounding words like 'power', 'manufacturing', or 'chemical'.
Σημασία
Factory or industrial site
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
power plant
|manufacturing plant
|nuclear plant
|chemical plant
Συνώνυμα
factory (General term for a place where goods are made; 'plant' often used for large-scale or industrial facilities.)
Αντώνυμα
office (A place where administrative work is done, not manufacturing.)
Θέματα
business
|industry
|work
|technology
Ορισμός
A place where machines are used to make things or produce energy.
A building or group of buildings where manufacturing, processing, or power generation takes place.
ΡΉΜΑ
A2
3
ültet
A2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to plant [something] in [place]
We planted tomatoes in the backyard last spring.
Tavaly tavasszal paradicsomot ültettünk a hátsó kertbe.
He planted a row of roses along the fence.
Egy sor rózsát ültetett a kerítés mellé.
Farmers plant crops in early spring.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I will plant flowers in the garden.
Virágokat fogok ültetni a kertbe.
They plant rice every year.
Minden évben rizst ültetnek.
She planted a tree in the park.
Συχνό λάθος:
Some learners confuse 'plant' (verb) with 'grow'. You plant something; it grows by itself afterward.
Σημασία
Put seeds or plants in soil
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
plant seeds
|plant trees
|plant flowers
Συνώνυμα
sow ('Sow' is used mainly for scattering seeds, often over a large area.)
Αντώνυμα
harvest (Refers to collecting crops after they have grown, the opposite stage of planting.)
Θέματα
nature
|gardening
|daily_life
Ορισμός
To put seeds or small plants into the ground so they can grow.
To place seeds, bulbs, or young plants in soil so they can grow.
ΡΉΜΑ
B2
4
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to plant [something] [somewhere]
He planted his feet firmly on the ground before lifting the box.
Szilárdan megvetette a lábát a földön, mielőtt felemelte a dobozt.
They planted a flag at the top of the mountain.
Kitűztek egy zászlót a hegy tetején.
She planted her hands on her hips.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
He planted his feet on the floor.
Megvetette a lábát a padlón.
They planted a flag on the hill.
Kitűztek egy zászlót a dombon.
She planted her hands on her hips.
Σημασία
Put firmly in place
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
plant feet firmly
|plant flag
Συνώνυμα
set ('Set' is more general; 'plant' often implies firmness or force.)
Αντώνυμα
remove (Taking something away from where it was placed.)
Θέματα
physical actions
|core_vocabulary
|work
Ορισμός
To put something in a place so it does not move.
To place something firmly and securely in a position so that it stays there.
ΡΉΜΑ
B2
5
odacsempész
B2
elhelyez
B1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to plant [something] on [someone/in someplace]
The police accused him of planting drugs in the suspect's car.
A rendőrség azzal vádolta, hogy kábítószert csempészett a gyanúsított autójába.
Someone had planted false evidence at the crime scene.
Valaki hamis bizonyítékot helyezett el a bűntény helyszínén.
They claimed the documents were planted to discredit her.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
He planted drugs in her bag.
Kábítószert csempészett a nő táskájába.
The police planted false papers in his house.
A rendőrség hamis iratokat helyezett el a házában.
She planted a phone in his car.
Σημασία
Hide something to trick someone
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
plant evidence
|plant drugs
Συνώνυμα
frame ('Frame' focuses on blaming someone falsely; 'plant' refers to placing the false evidence.)
Αντώνυμα
remove evidence (Taking away incriminating items rather than placing them.)
Θέματα
crime
|deception
|law
|communication
Ορισμός
To hide something so another person will find it and be tricked or blamed.
To secretly put something somewhere so that someone will find it and be misled or blamed.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
plant
IPA
GB/plˈænt/
US/plˈænt/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
plant (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (plant)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
- Base: plant
- Plural: plant, plants
Verb
- Base: plant
- 3rd Person Singular: plants
- Present Participle: planting
- Past: planted
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
plants
noun
planting
verb
planted
verb
Related words
planter
noun
plantation
noun B2
Advanced or less common
replant
verb
transplant
verb C1
Εκφράσεις
plant closure
1/plˈænt klˈoʊʒɚ/
fixed phrase
Closing of a factory or facility
When a factory or business stops working and closes.
Παραδείγματα
- The town suffered after the automobile plant closure.
- Workers protested against the planned plant closure.
plant-based diet
1/plˈænt bˈeɪst dˈaɪət/
fixed phrase
Diet made mostly from plants
A way of eating where most or all food comes from plants, not animals.
Παραδείγματα
- She switched to a plant-based diet for health reasons.
- Plant-based diets are becoming more popular worldwide.
power plant
1/pˈaʊɚ plˈænt/
fixed phrase
technical
Place where electricity is produced
A building where electricity is made.
Παραδείγματα
- The city depends on a coal-fired power plant for most of its energy.
- New environmental rules apply to all power plants.
plant a seed
1/plˈænt ə sˈid/
idiom
Cause something to begin growing or developing later
To start an idea or plan that will grow or develop later.
Παραδείγματα
- Her words planted a seed that grew into a new project.
- Her teacher planted a seed that inspired her to become a scientist.
- The teacher planted a seed of curiosity in his students.
- The marketing campaign planted a seed of curiosity about the product.