Αγγλικά - Ουγγρικά

relate

gb/ɹɪlˈeɪt/ us/ɹɪlˈeɪt/
A2 Αγγλικά
~ 900
átérez, azonosul, elmesél, elmond, összekapcsol, összefüggésbe hoz, rokon
ΡΉΜΑ B1
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to relate to [someone/something]
I can really relate to what you're going through right now.
Nagyon át tudom érezni, amin most keresztülmész.
Many readers will relate to the main character's struggles.
Sok olvasó át tudja majd érezni a főszereplő küzdelmeit.
She found it hard to relate to people from different backgrounds.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I can relate to your story.
Át tudom érezni a történetedet.
He relates to the boy in the movie.
Azonosulni tud a filmben szereplő fiúval.
I do not relate to his ideas.
Many students relate to the teacher's jokes.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'relate to' (meaning understand/identify with) with 'be related to' (meaning be connected by family).
Σημασία
understand and sympathize
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
relate to others |easily relate |personally relate |relate well
Συνώνυμα
empathize (Stronger focus on sharing or feeling another's emotions rather than just understanding.)
Αντώνυμα
disconnect (Suggests a lack of emotional or experiential understanding.)
Θέματα
emotions |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

To understand how someone feels because you have had a similar experience.

To understand another person's situation, feelings, or experiences and feel sympathy or connection with them.

ΡΉΜΑ B2
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to relate [something] to [someone]
He related the events of the night to the police.
Elmondta a rendőrségnek az éjszaka eseményeit.
The witness calmly related what she had seen.
A tanú nyugodtan elmondta, amit látott.
She related her travel experiences to the audience.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
He related the story to me.
Elmesélte nekem a történetet.
She related what happened at school.
Elmesélte, mi történt az iskolában.
The man related his trip to Africa.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse this sense with 'connect' or 'be about' rather than 'tell'.
Σημασία
tell or describe
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
relate an incident |relate in detail |relate events
Συνώνυμα
narrate (Often used for more formal or structured storytelling.)
Αντώνυμα
conceal (To deliberately avoid telling about an event or information.)
Θέματα
communication |storytelling |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

To tell someone about something that happened.

To give a spoken or written account of something; to narrate.

ΡΉΜΑ B2
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to relate [something] to [something]
The study relates diet to overall health.
A tanulmány összefüggésbe hozza az étrendet az általános egészségi állapottal.
She tried to relate the theory to real-life examples.
Megpróbálta az elméletet a valós életből vett példákhoz kapcsolni.
These findings relate closely to previous research.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The teacher relates math to games.
A tanár játékokkal kapcsolja össze a matematikát.
I can relate this idea to my work.
Össze tudom kapcsolni ezt az ötletet a munkámmal.
The report relates the problem to poor planning.
Σημασία
connect or associate
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
relate directly |relate closely |relate concepts
Συνώνυμα
associate (Often used when linking ideas in the mind, not necessarily explaining a relationship.)
Αντώνυμα
separate (To treat things as unconnected.)
Θέματα
logic |communication |education |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

To show how two things are connected.

To show or establish a connection or association between two or more things.

ΡΉΜΑ A2
4
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to be related to [someone]
Are you related to the famous singer?
Rokona vagy a híres énekesnek?
We are distantly related through our great-grandparents.
Távoli rokonok vagyunk, a dédszüleink révén.
She discovered she was related to him by marriage.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I am related to him.
Rokona vagyok.
They are not related.
Nem rokonok.
She is related to my mother.
Σημασία
be connected by family
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
closely related |distantly related
Συνώνυμα
kin (More formal or old-fashioned term for family connection.)
Αντώνυμα
unrelated (Having no family or blood connection.)
Θέματα
family |relationships |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

To be part of the same family as someone.

To be connected to someone by blood or marriage.

Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
relate
IPA
GB/ɹɪlˈeɪt/
US/ɹɪlˈeɪt/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
re - late (2 συλλαβές)
Stress on 2nd syllable (late)
Τύποι λέξης
Verb
  • Base: relate
  • 3rd Person Singular: relates
  • Present Participle: relating
  • Past: related
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
relates verb relating verb related verb
Core family
relation noun B1 relationship noun A2 relative noun A2
Related words
relatively adverb B1 relatable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unrelated adjective B2
Advanced or less common
relational adjective relativity noun C1
Εκφράσεις

be related to

1
/bˈi ɹɪlˈeɪtɪd tə/
fixed phrase

have a family connection with someone

To be part of the same family as someone.

Παραδείγματα
  • She is related to my father through marriage.
  • Are you related to anyone in this town?

relate back to

1
/ɹɪlˈeɪt bˈæk tə/
phrasal verb

connect back to earlier cause/event

To connect something now with something that happened before.

Παραδείγματα
  • His problems at work relate back to his lack of training.
  • The discussion related back to last week's meeting.

relate to

1
/ɹɪlˈeɪt tə/
phrasal verb

understand and sympathize with someone

To understand how someone feels because you have had a similar experience.

Παραδείγματα
  • I can relate to your frustration about the delay.
  • Many students relate to the pressure of exams.

relate well to

1
/ɹɪlˈeɪt wˈɛl tə/
fixed phrase

interact easily with understanding

To have good communication and understanding with someone.

Παραδείγματα
  • Good teachers relate well to their students.
  • He relates well to people from all backgrounds.

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