Αγγλικά - Ουγγρικά

ridge

gb/ɹˈɪd͡ʒ/ us/ɹˈɪd͡ʒ/
B1 Αγγλικά
~ 4400
gerinc, tetőgerinc, kiemelkedő vonal, borda
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B1
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
a ridge of [something]
We followed the ridge until we reached the summit.
A gerincen haladtunk, amíg el nem értük a csúcsot.
Snow covered the ridge above the village.
Hó borította a falu fölötti gerincet.
The house was built along a ridge overlooking the sea.
A narrow ridge separated the two valleys.
The hiker stopped to rest on the ridge.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
We walked along the ridge.
Végigsétáltunk a gerincen.
The ridge was covered with snow.
A gerincet hó borította.
The farm is on a ridge.
A ridge runs between the two towns.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ridge' with 'bridge' due to similar pronunciation; also may confuse it with 'cliff', which refers to a steep face rather than a long raised line.
Σημασία
Long narrow raised area
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
mountain ridge |ridge line |ridge top |ridge tile |ridge of hills
Συνώνυμα
crest (Often refers to the very top of a ridge or hill, sometimes narrower in meaning.) | spine (Metaphorical or descriptive term for a long narrow raised part, especially in landscapes.)
Αντώνυμα
valley (Low land between hills or mountains, opposite in elevation to a ridge.)
Θέματα
geography |nature |construction |space |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

A long, high line of land or a raised line on something.

A long, narrow raised part of a surface, especially the top of a mountain range or a similar elevated line on land or an object.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B2 TECHNICAL
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
the ridge of [a roof/building]
The ridge of the roof was reinforced with new tiles.
A tetőgerincet új cserepekkel erősítették meg.
He climbed onto the ridge to fix the antenna.
Felmászott a tetőgerincre, hogy megjavítsa az antennát.
Rainwater flows down from the ridge to the gutters.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The birds sat on the ridge of the roof.
A madarak a tetőgerincen ültek.
The man fixed the ridge on his house.
A férfi megjavította a háza tetőgerincét.
Snow lay along the ridge of the roof.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may think 'ridge' in this sense refers to any high part of a house; it specifically means the top line where slopes meet.
Σημασία
Raised roof joint line
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
roof ridge |ridge tile |ridge beam
Συνώνυμα
roof peak (Informal term for the highest point of a roof.)
Θέματα
construction |architecture |housing |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

The high line where two sides of a roof meet.

The horizontal line formed at the top where two sloping sides of a roof meet, often covered with special tiles or materials.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B1
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
a ridge on [something]
A ridge formed along the scar.
A heg mentén egy kiemelkedő vonal alakult ki.
The fabric has fine ridges running across it.
Az anyagon finom bordák futnak keresztben.
Fingerprint ridges are unique to each person.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I can feel ridges on the table.
Az asztal felületén kis kiemelkedéseket érzek.
There is a ridge on my finger.
Van egy kiemelkedés az ujjamon.
The cloth has small ridges.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse 'ridge' with 'edge'; an edge is the border, while a ridge is raised in the middle.
Σημασία
Raised strip on surface
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
ridge pattern |ridge of scar tissue |fingerprint ridges
Συνώνυμα
welt (Usually refers to a raised mark on skin from injury or irritation.) | seam (Raised line where two pieces are joined, but more specific to sewing.)
Θέματα
daily life |anatomy |body |clothing |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

A thin, high line on something like skin or cloth.

A long, narrow raised part on a surface such as skin, fabric, or another material.

Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
ridge
IPA
GB/ɹˈɪd͡ʒ/
US/ɹˈɪd͡ʒ/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
ridge (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (ridge)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: ridge
  • Plural: ridges
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
ridges noun
Core family
ridged adjective
Related words
ridgeline noun
Εκφράσεις

ridge line

1
/ɹˈɪd͡ʒ lˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

Highest line on mountain ridge

The top path or edge along a mountain ridge.

Παραδείγματα
  • We hiked along the ridge line for hours.
  • The ridge line marks the border between the two regions.

ridge tile

1
/ɹˈɪd͡ʒ tˈaɪl/
fixed phrase technical

Tile covering roof ridge

A tile that covers and protects the top line of a roof.

Παραδείγματα
  • The roofer replaced several broken ridge tiles.
  • Ridge tiles are important for keeping out rain and snow.

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