roll
gb/ɹˈoʊl/ us/ɹˈoʊl/
A2
Αγγλικά
~ 3000
gurul, gurít, felteker, sodor, zsemle, tol, elindul, gördül, névjegyzék, névsor, jól halad, zökkenőmentesen megy
ΡΉΜΑ
A2
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to roll [something] [somewhere]
The ball rolled across the floor.
A labda végiggurult a padlón.
She rolled the tire into the garage.
Begurította a gumiabroncsot a garázsba.
The coin rolled off the table and under the couch.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The ball rolled to the wall.
A labda a falig gurult.
He rolled the toy car to me.
Hozzám gurította a játékautót.
The apple rolled off the table.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'roll' with 'spin', but 'roll' usually means moving forward while turning, not just turning in place.
Σημασία
Move by turning over and over
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
roll down
|roll away
|roll gently
|roll slowly
Συνώνυμα
rotate (Focuses on spinning in place, not necessarily moving forward.)
|
turn (More general; can mean to change direction or rotate without forward motion.)
Αντώνυμα
stop (Means to cease all movement.)
Θέματα
movement
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Ορισμός
To move forward by turning over and over on a surface.
To move forward by repeatedly turning over on a surface.
ΡΉΜΑ
B1
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to roll [something] into [shape]
Roll the pastry into a thin tube.
Tekerd fel a tésztát vékony hengerré.
He rolled the paper into a tight cylinder.
Szoros hengerré tekerte a papírt.
They rolled the blanket before packing it.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Roll the paper into a tube.
Tekerd fel a papírt cső alakúra.
She rolled the bread dough.
Rúddá sodorta a kenyértésztát.
I roll my clothes to pack them.
Σημασία
Form into a cylinder shape
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
roll dough
|roll paper
|roll cigarette
Συνώνυμα
curl (Usually refers to bending into a curved form, not always cylindrical.)
Αντώνυμα
flatten (Means to make something flat instead of cylindrical.)
Θέματα
cooking
|crafts
|daily_life
|work
Ορισμός
To make something into a round tube shape by moving it or pressing it.
To shape something into a tube or cylinder by turning or pressing it.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
A2
3
zsemle
A1
I had soup and a bread roll for lunch.
Ebédre levest ettem egy zsemlével.
She buttered a warm dinner roll.
Megvajazott egy meleg zsemlét.
The bakery sells fresh rolls every morning.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I eat a roll with soup.
Leveshez zsemlét eszem.
He buys two rolls for breakfast.
Két zsemlét vesz reggelire.
The roll is warm and soft.
Σημασία
Small bread loaf for one person
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
bread roll
|dinner roll
|hot roll
Συνώνυμα
bun (Often softer and sometimes sweet; 'roll' can be more general.)
Θέματα
food
|daily life
|food_drink
|daily_life
Ορισμός
A small piece of bread for one person.
A small, usually round loaf of bread, often served as part of a meal.
ΡΉΜΑ
A2
4
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to roll [something] [somewhere]
She rolled her suitcase down the hall.
Végiggurította a bőröndjét a folyosón.
They rolled the cart into the kitchen.
Betolták a kocsit a konyhába.
I rolled my bike out of the garage.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I roll my bag to the bus.
A buszhoz gurítom a gurulós táskámat.
He rolls the chair to the desk.
Odatolja a széket az íróasztalhoz.
We roll the table outside.
Σημασία
Move something on wheels or supports
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
roll a cart
|roll luggage
Συνώνυμα
push (General movement forward; may not involve wheels.)
Αντώνυμα
lift (Means to raise and carry instead of moving on wheels.)
Θέματα
movement
|daily life
|transportation
|daily_life
Ορισμός
To move something that has wheels or can turn like wheels.
To move something that is supported by wheels or similar devices.
ΡΉΜΑ
B1
5
The train rolled out of the station on time.
A vonat időben kigördült az állomásról.
The bus rolled down the road quietly.
A busz halkan végiggördült az úton.
We watched as the truck rolled slowly away.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The train rolls from the station.
A vonat kigördül az állomásról.
The bus rolls down the street.
A busz végiggördül az utcán.
The car rolls away slowly.
Σημασία
Vehicle starts moving forward smoothly
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
let's roll
|train rolls out
Συνώνυμα
depart (Focuses on leaving a place; not necessarily smooth motion.)
Αντώνυμα
halt (Means to stop completely.)
Θέματα
transportation
Ορισμός
When a car, bus, or train begins to move forward smoothly.
(Of a vehicle) to begin moving smoothly along its path.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
B2
6
névjegyzék
B2
névsor
B1
Her name was missing from the voting roll.
A neve hiányzott a választói névjegyzékből.
The teacher checked the class roll.
A tanár ellenőrizte az osztály névsorát.
They added him to the payroll last month.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The teacher reads the roll.
A tanár névsort olvas.
My name is on the voting roll.
A nevem szerepel a választói névjegyzékben.
We check the roll every day.
Σημασία
Official list of names
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
voting roll
|payroll
Συνώνυμα
register (More formal term for an official list.)
Θέματα
administration
|business
|work
|communication
Ορισμός
An official list of people's names.
An official list or record of names, often for members or participants.
ΡΉΜΑ
B2
INFORMAL
7
The project is rolling along nicely.
A projekt szépen halad.
Once we get started, we’ll just keep rolling until it's done.
Ha egyszer belelendülünk, szépen haladunk tovább, amíg kész nem lesz.
The team was rolling after their big win.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The game is rolling now.
Most már jól megy a játék.
We keep rolling with our work.
Továbbra is jól haladunk a munkával.
Our plan is rolling well.
Σημασία
Continue successfully without interruption
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
keep rolling
|rolling along
Συνώνυμα
progress (More formal; doesn't have casual tone of 'roll'.)
Αντώνυμα
stall (To stop progressing or moving forward.)
Θέματα
work
|success
|business
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
To keep going well without stopping or problems.
To continue operating or progressing smoothly and effectively.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
roll
IPA
GB/ɹˈoʊl/
US/ɹˈoʊl/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
roll (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (roll)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
- Base: roll
- Plural: rolls
Verb
- Base: roll
- 3rd Person Singular: rolls
- Present Participle: rolling
- Past: rolled
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
rolls
noun
rolling
verb
rolled
verb
Core family
roller
noun A2
Negative and opposite forms
unroll
verb
Advanced or less common
rollover
noun
Εκφράσεις
let's roll
1/lˈɛts ɹˈoʊl/
fixed phrase
informal
Begin activity or journey now together
Let's start doing something right now together.
Παραδείγματα
- We've got everything packed—let's roll!
- Let's roll before traffic gets bad.
on a roll
1/ˈɔn ə ɹˈoʊl/
idiom
informal
Having continuous success or luck now
Having success again and again without problems for some time.
Παραδείγματα
- She's won three matches in a row—she's really on a roll!
- After two big sales, I'm on a roll this week.
roll in money
1/ɹˈoʊl ˈɪn mˈʌni/
idiom
informal
Have an extremely large amount of money now
To have so much money that you have more than you need.
Παραδείγματα
- They must be rolling in money after selling their company.
- He's not exactly rolling in money, but he's comfortable.
roll out
1/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
Launch something new publicly
To make something new available for people to use or buy.
Παραδείγματα
- The company will roll out its new phone next month.
- They rolled out a new training program for employees.
roll out
1/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
introduce for public use
to introduce something new so people can start using it
Παραδείγματα
- The bank plans to roll out its new app in July.
- The policy will be rolled out across all schools next year.
- The company rolled the feature out to a small group of users first.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
- They will roll out the update tomorrow.
- The new service was rolled out slowly.
roll out
2/ɹˈoʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
spread something flat
to open or spread something that is rolled up
Παραδείγματα
- Roll out the dough on a floured surface.
- They rolled out the carpet before the ceremony.
- The volunteers rolled the banner out across the front of the stage.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
- Please roll out the mat.
- She rolled out the dough.
roll with the punches
1/ɹˈoʊl wˈɪθ ðə pˈʌnt͡ʃɪz/
idiom
informal
Adapt to difficulties and keep going
To change your plan and keep going when things are hard.
Παραδείγματα
- Life can be tough, but you have to roll with the punches.
- She rolled with the punches when her flight was canceled and took a train instead.
roll with the punches
2/ɹˈoʊl wˈɪθ ðə pˈʌnt͡ʃɪz/
idiom
adapt calmly to problems
to accept problems or changes and stay calm, changing what you do instead of fighting them
Παραδείγματα
- In this job you have to roll with the punches.
- She rolled with the punches and quickly found another plan.
- Startups often fail unless they can roll with the punches.