smoke
gb/smˈoʊk/ us/smˈoʊk/
A2
Αγγλικά
~ 2900
füst, dohányzik, elszív, szív, cigi, füstöl
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
A2
1
füst
A2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[something] gives off smoke
Thick smoke poured out of the burning building.
Sűrű füst ömlött ki az égő épületből.
A cloud of black smoke rose into the sky.
Fekete füstfelhő emelkedett az égbe.
The campfire sent smoke drifting through the trees.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Smoke came from the fire.
Füst szállt fel a tűzből.
I saw black smoke in the sky.
Fekete füstöt láttam az égen.
The room was full of smoke.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'smoke' with 'steam'; steam is from boiling water, while smoke is from burning.
Σημασία
visible gas from fire
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
thick smoke
|black smoke
|cloud of smoke
|smoke rises
|smoke fills the room
Συνώνυμα
fumes (Often used for unpleasant or harmful gases, not always from fire)
Αντώνυμα
clear air (Air without visible gases or particles)
Θέματα
environment
|daily life
|science
|nature
Ορισμός
The grey, black, or white gas you see when something is on fire.
The visible mixture of gases and tiny particles produced when something burns.
ΡΉΜΑ
A2
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to smoke [a cigarette/cigar/pipe]
He used to smoke a pack of cigarettes a day.
Régebben naponta egy doboz cigarettát szívott el.
They smoked cigars to celebrate the victory.
Szivart szívtak a győzelem megünneplésére.
You can't smoke in this restaurant.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I don't smoke.
Nem dohányzom.
She smokes every day.
Mindennap dohányzik.
He smoked a cigar.
Συχνό λάθος:
Some learners use 'smoke' for other smells; it specifically means inhaling fumes from burning substances, often tobacco.
Σημασία
breathe tobacco fumes
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
smoke a cigarette
|smoke heavily
|smoke in public
Συνώνυμα
puff (More informal and often refers to a single breath of smoke)
Αντώνυμα
abstain (To choose not to do something, in this case not smoking)
Θέματα
health
|daily life
|daily_life
Ορισμός
To breathe in and out the gas from burning a cigarette, pipe, or similar thing.
To draw in and breathe out the fumes of burning tobacco or similar substances.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
B1
INFORMAL
3
cigi
A2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to have a smoke
Let's go outside for a smoke.
Menjünk ki egy cigire.
He stepped out for a quick smoke during the break.
A szünetben kiugrott egy gyors cigire.
She invited him for a smoke after work.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I went outside for a smoke.
Kimentem egy cigire.
He had a smoke with his friend.
Elszívott egy cigit a barátjával.
They took a smoke break.
Σημασία
act of smoking
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
go for a smoke
|quick smoke
|smoke break
Συνώνυμα
puff (Casual and refers to a short smoking session)
Αντώνυμα
non-smoking period (A time when no smoking happens)
Θέματα
daily life
|health
|daily_life
Ορισμός
A time when someone smokes a cigarette, cigar, or similar thing.
An instance of inhaling and exhaling the fumes of burning tobacco or similar substances.
ΡΉΜΑ
B1
INFORMAL
4
füstöl
A2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
[something] smokes
The pan began to smoke on the stove.
A serpenyő füstölni kezdett a tűzhelyen.
The old car's exhaust was smoking heavily.
A régi autó kipufogója erősen füstölt.
His cigarette smoked in the ashtray.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The pot is smoking.
Füstöl a fazék.
The car is smoking.
Füstöl az autó.
The food started to smoke.
Σημασία
emit visible gas from fire
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
engine smoking
|chimney smoking
Συνώνυμα
smolder (Implies slow burning without flames)
Αντώνυμα
burn cleanly (Burn without producing visible gas)
Θέματα
environment
|nature
|science
Ορισμός
To give off smoke while burning slowly without fire.
To produce visible gases and particles as a result of slow burning without flame.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
smoke
IPA
GB/smˈoʊk/
US/smˈoʊk/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
smoke (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (smoke)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
- Base: smoke
- Plural: smoke, smokes
Verb
- Base: smoke
- 3rd Person Singular: smokes
- Present Participle: smoking
- Past: smoked
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Εκφράσεις
go up in smoke
1/ɡˈoʊ ˈʌp ˈɪn smˈoʊk/
idiom
informal
fail or disappear completely
To end suddenly in failure or be destroyed so that nothing is left.
Παραδείγματα
- All our plans went up in smoke when the funding was cut.
- The deal went up in smoke after the argument.
smoke out
1/smˈoʊk ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
force out by pressure or smoke
To make someone leave a hiding place by using smoke or other strong methods.
Παραδείγματα
- The police smoked out the suspect from the attic.
- They tried to smoke out the animals from their holes.
where there's smoke there's fire
1/wˈɛɹ ðˈɛɹz smˈoʊk ðˈɛɹz fˈaɪɚ/
idiom
rumors may have truth behind them
If people are talking about something bad, there is probably some truth to it.
Παραδείγματα
- I don't know if the rumors are true, but where there's smoke there's fire.
- People are saying he's leaving; where there's smoke there's fire.
smoking gun
1/smˈoʊkɪŋ ɡˈʌn/
idiom
clear evidence of guilt or crime
Strong proof that someone has done something bad or illegal.
Παραδείγματα
- The email was the smoking gun that proved his involvement.
- The email was the smoking gun that proved the CEO knew about the fraud.
- Investigators found no smoking gun linking her to the crime.
- Investigators are still searching for a smoking gun in the case.
smoking gun
1/smˈoʊkɪŋ ɡˈʌn/
idiom
clear proof of wrongdoing
A fact or object that clearly proves something.
Παραδείγματα
- The emails were the smoking gun in the investigation.
- Police searched the apartment but found no smoking gun.
- For critics, the leaked recording was a smoking gun.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
- The video was the smoking gun.
- They found no smoking gun.
- The email was clear proof.
smoke like a chimney
1/smˈoʊk lˈaɪk ə t͡ʃˈɪmni/
idiom
informal
smoke tobacco very often
To smoke cigarettes or cigars all the time.
Παραδείγματα
- Ever since he lost his job, he’s been smoking like a chimney.
- My uncle smokes like a chimney—he goes through two packs a day.
- He used to smoke like a chimney before he finally quit last year.
- My uncle used to smoke like a chimney before he quit.
- She used to smoke like a chimney before she quit last year.
- My grandfather smoked like a chimney for decades and now has serious lung problems.
- She only drinks socially, but her boyfriend smokes like a chimney.