Αγγλικά - Ουγγρικά

soak

gb/sˈoʊk/ us/sˈoʊk/
A2 Αγγλικά
~ 1800
áztat, beáztat, eláztat, elázik, lehúz, túl sokat kér, felszív, kiélvez, magába szív, sütkérezik
ΡΉΜΑ A2
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to soak [something] in [liquid]
Soak the rice in cold water for 30 minutes before cooking.
Főzés előtt 30 percre áztasd be a rizst hideg vízbe.
She soaked her feet in warm water after the long walk.
A hosszú séta után meleg vízben áztatta a lábát.
The shirt was soaked in soapy water to remove the stains.
We had to soak the beans overnight before boiling them.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Soak the beans in water.
Áztasd be a babot vízbe.
I soak my clothes before washing them.
Mosás előtt beáztatom a ruháimat.
Please soak the sponge in water.
He soaks his feet after work.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'soak' with 'wash'. 'Soak' means to leave in liquid for a time, not necessarily to clean actively.
Σημασία
Put in liquid to absorb
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
soak overnight |soak in water |soak beans |soak the clothes |soak the stain
Συνώνυμα
immerse (More formal; often used in technical or academic contexts.) | submerge (Implies being completely under liquid, not necessarily for absorption.)
Αντώνυμα
dry (Opposite in that it means to remove moisture instead of adding it.)
Θέματα
daily life |cooking |cleaning |food_drink |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

To put something in liquid for some time so it gets wet or soft.

To immerse something in liquid for a time so that it becomes wet or absorbs the liquid.

ΡΉΜΑ A2
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to soak [someone/something]
The sudden storm soaked us before we could find shelter.
A hirtelen vihar eláztatott minket, mielőtt menedéket találhattunk volna.
He was soaked to the skin after falling into the pool.
Bőrig elázott, miután beleesett a medencébe.
The rain soaked her clothes within minutes.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The rain soaked my shirt.
Az eső eláztatta az ingemet.
I got soaked in the storm.
Bőrig áztam a viharban.
She is soaked from the rain.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse 'soak' with 'spill'. 'Soak' refers to something becoming wet, not pouring liquid accidentally.
Σημασία
Become completely wet
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
soak through |soak wet |soak to the skin
Συνώνυμα
drench (Stronger emphasis on being completely covered with water.)
Αντώνυμα
dry (Means to remove all moisture.)
Θέματα
weather |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

To make someone or something very wet.

To make someone or something completely wet, especially from rain or by splashing liquid.

ΡΉΜΑ B2 INFORMAL
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to soak [someone] for [amount]
The taxi driver tried to soak us for twice the normal fare.
A taxis megpróbált lehúzni minket: a szokásos viteldíj kétszeresét akarta elkérni.
They really soak tourists at that restaurant.
Abban az étteremben rendesen lehúzzák a turistákat.
I can’t believe they soaked you for that old car.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The shop soaked me for this pen.
A boltban lehúztak ezzel a tollal.
They soaked the tourists at the hotel.
A hotelben lehúzták a turistákat.
He soaked me for the ticket.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may not recognize this as informal slang and use it in formal writing, where 'overcharge' is better.
Σημασία
Overcharge someone for something
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
soak customers |soak tourists
Συνώνυμα
overcharge (Neutral term; used in both formal and informal contexts.)
Αντώνυμα
undercharge (To ask for less money than is fair or usual.)
Θέματα
money |business |finance |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

To ask someone to pay too much money for something.

To make someone pay much more than is fair or reasonable.

ΡΉΜΑ A2
4
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to soak up [liquid]
The towel quickly soaked up all the spilled juice.
A törölköző gyorsan felszívta az összes kiömlött gyümölcslevet.
Dry soil will soak up water very fast after rain.
A száraz talaj eső után nagyon gyorsan felszívja a vizet.
This sponge can soak up a lot of water.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The towel soaks up water.
A törölköző felszívja a vizet.
The sponge soaks up milk.
A szivacs felszívja a tejet.
The paper soaks up the ink.
Σημασία
Absorb liquid fully into material
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
soak up water |soak up the spill
Συνώνυμα
absorb (More general and formal; applies to solids, liquids, gases, and ideas.)
Αντώνυμα
repel (To resist absorbing liquid.)
Θέματα
science |daily life |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

To take in a lot of liquid into something like cloth, paper, or soil.

To take in or absorb a large amount of liquid into a material.

ΡΉΜΑ B1
5
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to soak up [experience/atmosphere/sun]
We sat on the beach, soaking up the sun.
A parton ültünk, és kiélveztük a napsütést.
She spent hours soaking up the atmosphere of the old town.
Órákat töltött azzal, hogy magába szívja az óváros hangulatát.
He likes to soak up every detail when visiting new places.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I like to soak up the sun.
Szeretek a napon sütkérezni.
We soak up the view from here.
Innen kiélvezzük a kilátást.
She soaks up the feeling of the city.
Σημασία
Fully enjoy and take in atmosphere
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
soak up the sun |soak up the atmosphere
Συνώνυμα
savor (Focuses on enjoying slowly and with appreciation.)
Αντώνυμα
ignore (To not notice or pay attention to an experience.)
Θέματα
travel |emotions |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

To enjoy a place or feeling by paying attention to it fully.

To take in and enjoy an experience, place, or atmosphere completely.

Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
soak
IPA
GB/sˈoʊk/
US/sˈoʊk/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
soak (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (soak)
Τύποι λέξης
Verb
  • Base: soak
  • 3rd Person Singular: soaks
  • Present Participle: soaking
  • Past: soaked
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
soaks verb soaking verb soaked verb
Εκφράσεις

let something soak in

1
/lˈɛt sˈʌmθɪŋ sˈoʊk ˈɪn/
fixed phrase

Give time for idea to be understood fully

To give yourself time to understand new information or ideas fully.

Παραδείγματα
  • She paused to let his words soak in.
  • It took a while for the news to soak in after hearing it.

soak it up

1
/sˈoʊk ˈɪt ˈʌp/
phrasal verb informal

Enjoy something fully while it lasts

To enjoy an experience fully and not rush through it.

Παραδείγματα
  • Just sit back, relax, and soak it up while you can.
  • She soaked it up, knowing this chance would not come again soon.

soak up the sun

1
/sˈoʊk ˈʌp ðə sˈʌn/
fixed phrase

Lie or sit enjoying sunlight

To sit or lie outside and enjoy the warm sunlight.

Παραδείγματα
  • They spent the afternoon soaking up the sun by the pool.
  • On vacation, I just want to relax and soak up the sun.

soaked to the skin

1
/sˈoʊkt tə ðə skˈɪn/
idiom

Completely wet all over body/clothes

To be very wet all over your clothes and body.

Παραδείγματα
  • By the time we got home, we were soaked to the skin.
  • He was soaked to the skin after walking in the rain without an umbrella.

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