Αγγλικά - Ουγγρικά

temperature

gb/tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/ us/tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
A2 Αγγλικά
~ 1700
hőmérséklet, testhőmérséklet, láz, feszültség, hangulat
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ A2
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
the temperature of [something]
The temperature outside dropped below freezing last night.
Tegnap este fagypont alá süllyedt a kinti hőmérséklet.
Please check the temperature of the soup before serving it.
Kérlek, tálalás előtt nézd meg a leves hőmérsékletét.
Her body temperature was slightly above normal.
The temperature in the office is too high for comfort.
We recorded the water temperature every hour.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The temperature is very low today.
Ma nagyon alacsony a hőmérséklet.
My temperature is 38 degrees.
38 fokos lázam van.
The room temperature is perfect.
Check the water temperature before you swim.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'temperature' with 'weather'. 'Temperature' refers specifically to heat or cold, not all weather conditions.
Σημασία
Degree of heat or cold
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
high temperature |low temperature |body temperature |room temperature |temperature rise
Συνώνυμα
heat level (Less formal and more general; not tied to scientific scales.)
Αντώνυμα
coolness (Refers to a lower degree of heat, especially in everyday contexts.)
Θέματα
science |daily life |weather |core_vocabulary
Ορισμός

How hot or cold something is, shown in numbers called degrees.

The measure of how hot or cold something is, typically expressed in degrees on a standard scale such as Celsius or Fahrenheit.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ A2
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to have a temperature
The nurse took my temperature before the examination.
A vizsgálat előtt az ápoló megmérte a lázamat.
He stayed home from school because he had a high temperature.
Otthon maradt az iskolából, mert magas láza volt.
Your temperature is normal, so you can go back to work.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
I have a high temperature today.
Ma magas lázam van.
The doctor checked my temperature.
Az orvos megmérte a lázamat.
Her temperature is normal.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may incorrectly say 'I have fever' instead of 'I have a fever' or 'I have a high temperature'.
Σημασία
Body heat measurement for health
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
high temperature |normal temperature |fever temperature
Συνώνυμα
fever (Refers specifically to an abnormally high body temperature, often due to illness.)
Αντώνυμα
normal body temperature (Indicates healthy baseline body heat.)
Θέματα
health |medicine |body
Ορισμός

How hot your body is, which shows if you are sick or well.

A measure of a person's body heat, used to assess health, usually taken with a thermometer.

ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ B2
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
the temperature of [a situation/group]
The political temperature in the country has been rising for weeks.
Az országban hetek óta nő a politikai feszültség.
His joke helped to lower the temperature in the tense meeting.
A vicce segített oldani a feszültséget a feszült megbeszélésen.
Journalists tried to gauge the public temperature before the election.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The political temperature is high before the vote.
A szavazás előtt nagy a politikai feszültség.
We want to lower the temperature in the room.
Szeretnénk oldani a feszültséget a teremben.
The boss checked the team's temperature before making changes.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may take figurative uses literally and think it refers to physical heat instead of emotional climate.
Σημασία
Emotional or political mood level
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
political temperature |emotional temperature |lower the temperature
Συνώνυμα
mood (Less formal and more general; applies to individuals as well as groups.)
Αντώνυμα
calmness (Refers to a low level of emotional intensity or conflict.)
Θέματα
emotions |politics
Ορισμός

The feeling or mood in a place or group of people.

The general level of emotion, tension, or activity in a situation or group, often used figuratively.

Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
temperature
IPA
GB/tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
US/tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
tem - per - at - ure (4 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (tem)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: temperature
  • Plural: temperature, temperatures
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
temperatures noun
Core family
thermometer noun B1
Related words
thermal adjective B1 thermostat noun
Advanced or less common
temperate adjective B2
Εκφράσεις

lower the temperature

1
/lˈoʊɚ ðə tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Reduce emotional tension in situation

To make people less angry or upset in a situation.

Παραδείγματα
  • The manager tried to lower the temperature during the heated discussion.
  • We need to lower the temperature before negotiations continue.

room temperature

1
/ɹˈum tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Normal indoor heat level

The normal warmth inside a building where people feel comfortable.

Παραδείγματα
  • Store the medicine at room temperature.
  • The butter should be at room temperature before mixing.

take someone's temperature

1
/tˈeɪk sˈʌmwˌʌnz tˈɛmpɚɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Measure body heat with thermometer

To use a tool to find out how hot someone's body is.

Παραδείγματα
  • The nurse took my temperature before giving me medicine.
  • Parents often take their child's temperature when they seem sick.

run a fever

1
/ɹˈʌn ə fˈivɚ/
fixed phrase

Have a high body temperature from illness

To be sick and have a higher than normal body heat.

Παραδείγματα
  • She’s been running a fever for two days now.
  • If you run a fever, see a doctor immediately.

run a fever

2
/ɹˈʌn ə fˈivɚ/
fixed phrase

to have a high temperature

To have a higher body temperature than normal, usually because you are sick.

Παραδείγματα
  • The child is running a fever and should see a doctor.
  • If you start to run a fever, call me right away.
  • He ran a fever all night but felt better in the morning.

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