total
gb/tˈoʊtəl/ us/tˈoʊtəl/
A2
Αγγλικά
~ 1600
teljes, összes, összeg, végösszeg, összead, összesít, totálkárossá tesz, totálkárosra tör
A2
1
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
the total [amount/number/cost]
The total cost of the trip was $500.
Az út teljes költsége 500 dollár volt.
We need the total number of participants before printing the programs.
Szükségünk van a résztvevők összlétszámára, mielőtt kinyomtatjuk a programfüzeteket.
Her total income last year was higher than expected.
The total score of both teams was 5–3.
The total area of the property is two acres.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The total price is ten dollars.
A teljes ár tíz dollár.
The total number of students is twenty.
A diákok összlétszáma húsz.
The total time is one hour.
The total weight is five kilos.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'total' with 'final', but 'total' refers to the sum or whole amount, not necessarily the last one in a sequence.
Σημασία
whole or complete amount
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
total amount
|total cost
|total number
|total score
|total population
Συνώνυμα
complete (Emphasizes entirety but can also refer to qualitative completeness, not just quantity.)
|
entire (Similar in meaning, often used for things seen as a whole unit.)
Αντώνυμα
partial (Refers to only part of something rather than the whole.)
Θέματα
mathematics
|daily life
|business
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
All of something; not just part of it.
Including or comprising the entire amount, number, or extent of something.
ΟΥΣΙΑΣΤΙΚΌ
A2
2
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
the total of [numbers/amounts]
The grand total came to $1,200.
A végösszeg 1200 dollár lett.
Add these figures to get the total.
Add össze ezeket a számokat, hogy megkapd az összeget.
The final total will be announced after all votes are counted.
What's the total for this order?
The running total shows how much we've spent so far.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
The total is ten.
Az összeg tíz.
Please write the total here.
Kérlek, írd ide az összeget.
What is the total for these items?
Add them to get the total.
Συχνό λάθος:
Some learners mistakenly use 'total' as a verb when they mean the noun form, e.g., 'I will total it' instead of 'I will find the total'.
Σημασία
sum or whole amount
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
grand total
|running total
|final total
|overall total
Συνώνυμα
sum (Mathematical term for the result of addition, often interchangeable in numerical contexts.)
Αντώνυμα
portion (A part of a whole rather than the complete amount.)
Θέματα
mathematics
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
The whole number or amount of something.
The complete number, amount, or sum of something.
ΡΉΜΑ
B1
3
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to total [numbers/amounts]
Please total these expenses for me.
Kérlek, add össze nekem ezeket a kiadásokat.
The cashier totaled my bill quickly.
A pénztáros gyorsan kiszámolta a számlám végösszegét.
She totaled the scores from all three games.
We need to total up the donations before announcing them.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
Please total these numbers.
Kérlek, add össze ezeket a számokat.
Can you total my bill?
Össze tudnád adni a számlám tételeit?
He will total the points.
We must total up the costs.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'total' with 'count', but 'count' means finding how many items there are, while 'total' means adding amounts together.
Σημασία
calculate full sum
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
total up
|total the bill
|total the scores
Συνώνυμα
add up (Informal equivalent focusing on the act of summing.)
Θέματα
mathematics
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Ορισμός
To add numbers together to find the whole amount.
To add up numbers or amounts to find their complete sum.
ΡΉΜΑ
B2
4
Μοτίβο χρήσης:
to total [a car/vehicle]
He totaled his car in the accident.
A balesetben totálkárosra törte az autóját.
The storm totaled several parked vehicles.
A vihar több parkoló járművet is totálkárossá tett.
She totaled her motorcycle after hitting a tree.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
He totaled his car last week.
A múlt héten totálkárosra törte az autóját.
The crash totaled my bike.
Az ütközés totálkárossá tette a biciklimet.
She totaled her car in the rain.
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may think 'total' here means 'count' because of its other meanings, but in this sense it's slangy and means to completely destroy a vehicle.
Σημασία
destroy vehicle completely
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
total a car
|total your vehicle
Συνώνυμα
wreck (More general and informal; can refer to any severe damage, not just vehicles.)
Θέματα
transportation
|accidents
|finance
Ορισμός
To crash a car so badly that it cannot be fixed or would cost too much to fix.
To damage a vehicle so badly that it cannot be repaired or is not worth repairing.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
total
IPA
GB/tˈoʊtəl/
US/tˈoʊtəl/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
total (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (total)
Τύποι λέξης
Adjective
- Base: total
Noun
- Base: total
- Plural: totals
Verb
- Base: total
- 3rd Person Singular: totals
- Present Participle: totaling, totalling
- Past: totaled, totalled
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Εκφράσεις
a grand total of
1/ə ɡɹˈænd tˈoʊtəl əv/
fixed phrase
final complete sum after all counted
Used to emphasize the final and complete number or amount, often surprisingly large or small.
Παραδείγματα
- They raised a grand total of $10,000 for charity.
- After three hours, we caught a grand total of two fish.
bring to a total of
1/bɹˈɪŋ tə ə tˈoʊtəl əv/
fixed phrase
make an amount reach a certain sum
To make an amount become a specific whole number after adding something to it.
Παραδείγματα
- This donation brings our fundraising to a total of $5,000.
- The new members bring our club to a total of 30 people.
in total
1/ˈɪn tˈoʊtəl/
fixed phrase
as a whole amount after addition
Used to show the whole number or amount after adding all parts together.
Παραδείγματα
- We had 50 guests in total at the wedding.
- In total, the repairs cost over $2,000.