Αγγλικά

afford

gb/əfˈɔɹd/ us/əfˈɔɹd/
A2 Αγγλικά
~ 1800
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
Ρήμα A2 state
1

Have enough money to buy

To have enough money to buy something.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: to afford [something]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'afford' with 'buy'. 'Afford' means you have enough money, not that you actually purchase it.
Συνώνυμα
pay for (Directly refers to meeting the cost of something; less about ability and more about action.)
Αντώνυμα
cannot afford (Indicates lacking the money needed for something.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
can afford |afford to buy |afford the cost |barely afford |afford a house
Θέματα
money |daily life |shopping |daily_life |finance |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • We can't afford a new car right now.
  • She could finally afford her dream vacation.
  • Many students cannot afford the high rent in the city.
  • They can easily afford the best seats in the theater.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • I can afford this book.
  • We cannot afford a new phone.
  • She can afford a nice dress.
  • They can afford a big house.
Ρήμα B1 state
2

Have enough time or resources

To have enough time or things you need to do something.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: to afford [to do something]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes think 'afford' always means about money; it can also mean time or resources.
Συνώνυμα
spare (Emphasizes having extra time or resources available.)
Αντώνυμα
lack (Indicates not having enough of what is needed.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
afford the time |afford to wait |afford a break |afford attention
Θέματα
time |planning |daily life |daily_life |work |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • I can't afford to waste any more time on this project.
  • He couldn't afford to take another day off work.
  • We can afford to spend an hour discussing this.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • I cannot afford to wait.
  • We can afford to spend one hour.
  • She cannot afford to stop now.
Ρήμα formal B2 action
3

Provide or give something needed

To give or offer something useful or wanted.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: to afford [someone] [something]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse this with 'offer' in casual speech; 'afford' in this sense is more formal and often about conditions or features providing benefits.
Συνώνυμα
grant (Often used in formal contexts for giving rights or opportunities.)
Αντώνυμα
deny (To refuse to give something that is desired or needed.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
afford protection |afford an opportunity |afford access
Θέματα
formal writing |benefits |daily_life |work |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • The hotel room affords a beautiful view of the mountains.
  • This law affords greater protection to consumers.
  • The new program will afford students more learning opportunities.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • This place affords a good view.
  • The job affords me time with my family.
  • The park affords shade on hot days.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
afford
IPA
GB/əfˈɔɹd/
US/əfˈɔɹd/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
af - ford (2 συλλαβές)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ford)
Τύποι λέξης
Verb
  • Base: afford
  • 3rd Person Singular: affords
  • Present Participle: affording
  • Past: afforded
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
affords verb affording verb afforded verb
Core family
affordable adjective A2
Related words
affordability noun B2 affordably adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unaffordable adjective
Εκφράσεις

afford (someone) the opportunity

1
/əfˈɔɹd sˈʌmwˌʌn ðə ˌɑpɚtˈunɪti/
fixed phrase formal

Give someone a chance to do something

To give someone a chance to do something.

Παραδείγματα
  • The internship afforded me the opportunity to learn from experts.
  • This course will afford students the opportunity to improve their skills.

can’t afford to lose

1
/kˈænt əfˈɔɹd tə lˈuz/
fixed phrase

Cannot risk losing something important

Used when something is too important to risk losing it.

Παραδείγματα
  • We can't afford to lose this game if we want to make the finals.
  • You can’t afford to lose your focus during the exam.

can’t afford to miss

1
/kˈænt əfˈɔɹd tə mˈɪs/
fixed phrase

Cannot risk missing something important

Used when something is so good or important that you must not miss it.

Παραδείγματα
  • This is a concert you can't afford to miss.
  • You can’t afford to miss this opportunity for a promotion.

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