Αγγλικά

air

gb/ˈɛɹ/ us/ˈɛɹ/
A1 Αγγλικά
~ 600
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
Ουσιαστικό A1 entity
1

The gases we breathe

The invisible gas around the Earth that people and animals breathe.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: the air
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'air' with 'oxygen', but oxygen is only one part of air.
Συνώνυμα
atmosphere (Refers to the layer of gases around a planet; more scientific in tone.)
Αντώνυμα
vacuum (A space completely without matter, including air.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
fresh air |polluted air |clean air |warm air |cold air
Θέματα
science |daily life |environment |nature |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • The air was fresh and cool after the rain.
  • Factories can release chemicals that pollute the air.
  • I opened the window to let some air in.
  • The thin air at high altitudes can make breathing difficult.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • We need clean air to live.
  • The air is warm today.
  • She opened the window for fresh air.
  • There is no air in space.
Ουσιαστικό A2 entity
2

The space above us

The space high above the ground or water.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: in the air
Συνώνυμα
sky (Refers to what is seen overhead; 'air' here is more about the physical space than appearance.)
Αντώνυμα
ground (The solid surface of the earth, opposite to being in the air.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
into the air |through the air |high in the air
Θέματα
daily life |travel |space |nature |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • The eagle soared high in the air.
  • Balloons floated gently through the air.
  • The airplane climbed into the air after takeoff.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Birds can fly in the air.
  • The ball went high in the air.
  • Planes travel through the air.
Ουσιαστικό B1 property
3

A manner or feeling given off

A way someone looks or acts that makes you feel something about them.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: an air of [something]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners might confuse this sense with literal 'air' meaning gas; context should clarify.
Συνώνυμα
manner (General way of behaving; less figurative than 'air'.)
Αντώνυμα
lack of presence (Absence of any noticeable quality or impression.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
air of confidence |air of mystery |air of authority
Θέματα
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • She walked into the room with an air of confidence.
  • The old house had an air of mystery.
  • He spoke with an air of authority.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • She has an air of kindness.
  • The park has an air of peace.
  • He has an air of sadness.
Ρήμα A2 action
4

Let fresh air into something

To open windows or doors so that fresh air comes in.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: to air [a room/clothes]
Συνώνυμα
ventilate (More formal or technical term for allowing fresh air in.)
Αντώνυμα
seal (To close tightly so that no air can enter.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
air out a room |air clothes
Θέματα
daily life |housing |health |daily_life
Παραδείγματα
  • I need to air out the bedroom after painting it.
  • They aired the blankets outside in the sun.
  • Please open the windows to air the house.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • I will air my room today.
  • She airs her clothes in the sun.
  • We need to air the kitchen.
Ρήμα B2 action
5

Express opinions or feelings openly

To say your thoughts or feelings so that people know them.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: to air [opinions/grievances]
Συνώνυμα
voice ('Voice' is more common in everyday speech; 'air' can sound slightly more formal.)
Αντώνυμα
suppress (To hold back opinions instead of expressing them.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
air a complaint |air grievances
Θέματα
communication |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • He aired his concerns about the new policy at the meeting.
  • Residents aired their grievances during the public forum.
  • She aired her views on social media.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • He aired his ideas to his friends.
  • People aired their problems at the meeting.
  • She aired her feelings online.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
air
IPA
GB/ˈɛɹ/
US/ˈɛɹ/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
air (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (air)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: air
  • Plural: air, airs
Verb
  • Base: air
  • 3rd Person Singular: airs
  • Present Participle: airing
  • Past: aired
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
airs noun airing verb aired verb
Core family
airport noun A1 airline noun B1
Related words
airplane noun A1 aircraft noun A2 airy adjective B1 airborne adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
airless adjective
Advanced or less common
aerial adjective B2 airspace noun B2
Εκφράσεις

clear the air

1
/klˈɪɹ ðə ˈɛɹ/
idiom

End tension by talking openly

To talk about problems so people can understand each other and feel better.

Παραδείγματα
  • We had a meeting to clear the air after our argument.
  • Talking about it helped clear the air between them.

hot air

1
/hˈɑt ˈɛɹ/
idiom informal

Empty, meaningless talk

Talk that sounds important but means nothing.

Παραδείγματα
  • His promises are just hot air.
  • Don't listen to her — it's all hot air.

in the air

1
/ˈɪn ðə ˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Something felt but not certain yet

Something that people can feel is happening or will happen, even if it is not sure yet.

Παραδείγματα
  • There was excitement in the air before the concert started.
  • Change is in the air at the company.

on the air

1
/ˈɔn ðə ˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase

Being broadcast live now

Being broadcast on TV or radio right now.

Παραδείγματα
  • The show will be on the air at 8 p.m.
  • He's been on the air for over twenty years.

up in the air

1
/ˈʌp ˈɪn ðə ˈɛɹ/
idiom

Not decided yet; uncertain

Not decided yet and still changing.

Παραδείγματα
  • Our holiday plans are still up in the air.
  • The decision is up in the air until next week.

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