Αγγλικά

belligerent

gb/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt/ us/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt/
C1 Αγγλικά
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
adjective C1 property
1

hostile and ready to argue

angry and wanting to fight or argue

Μοτίβο χρήσης: belligerent (toward) [someone]/(about) [something]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners often use *belligerent* to mean simply "confident" or "loud"; it specifically suggests hostility or aggression. Also, "belligerent to" is less natural than "belligerent toward."
Συνώνυμα
aggressive (More general; not always openly hostile.) | hostile (Emphasizes unfriendly feelings; less about readiness to fight.) | combative (Highlights arguing and confrontation.)
Αντώνυμα
peaceful (Not inclined to conflict or fighting.) | calm (Not angry or confrontational in manner.) | conciliatory (Actively trying to make peace or reach agreement.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
belligerent attitude |belligerent behavior |belligerent manner |belligerent tone |belligerent remarks |belligerent language |belligerent response |grow belligerent |become belligerent |increasingly belligerent
Θέματα
emotions |conflict |communication
Παραδείγματα
  • He became belligerent when the manager refused to refund him.
  • Her belligerent tone made the discussion impossible to continue.
  • The interview grew tense as the politician gave increasingly belligerent answers.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • The customer was belligerent and rude.
  • Please don’t be belligerent; let’s talk calmly.
Ουσιαστικό C1 role
2

a hostile, aggressive person

a person who wants to fight or argue

Μοτίβο χρήσης: a belligerent; belligerents
Συχνό λάθος:
Don’t confuse the noun *a belligerent* (a person) with the adjective *belligerent* (describing someone or something).
Συνώνυμα
troublemaker (More general; not necessarily aggressive.) | bully (Emphasizes intimidation of weaker people.) | agitator (Often political; focuses on stirring others up.)
Αντώνυμα
peacemaker (A person who tries to reduce conflict.) | mediator (Someone who helps others reach agreement.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
drunken belligerent |angry belligerent |deal with belligerents |a belligerent in the crowd |remove a belligerent |confront a belligerent
Θέματα
people |conflict |daily_life
Παραδείγματα
  • Security escorted the belligerent out of the bar.
  • The staff are trained to handle belligerents without escalating the situation.
  • Police separated several belligerents after the match.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • A belligerent started shouting at the cashier.
adjective formal C1 state
3

at war; in armed conflict

in a war or fighting

Μοτίβο χρήσης: belligerent [country/group]; belligerent forces
Συχνό λάθος:
In this sense, *belligerent* means "taking part in a war," not "angry"—context (countries, forces, conflict) usually makes the meaning clear.
Συνώνυμα
warring (More common and less formal.) | at war (Plain, everyday phrasing.)
Αντώνυμα
neutral (Not taking sides in the conflict.) | nonbelligerent (Not engaged in the fighting (more formal).)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
belligerent countries |belligerent states |belligerent forces |belligerent powers |belligerent nations |belligerent factions |belligerent sides
Θέματα
politics |history |law |international_relations
Παραδείγματα
  • The treaty required belligerent states to withdraw their troops.
  • Aid agencies struggled to reach civilians in areas controlled by belligerent forces.
  • Several belligerent countries agreed to a temporary ceasefire.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Two belligerent countries signed a ceasefire.
Ουσιαστικό formal C1 role
4

a nation or group at war

a country or group that is fighting in a war

Μοτίβο χρήσης: a belligerent; the belligerents (in/at) [conflict/war]
Συχνό λάθος:
This noun often refers to countries or armed groups (not individuals). For people, English more often says "an aggressive person" or uses the adjective.
Συνώνυμα
combatant (Often focuses on fighters rather than states; can be more military-specific.) | warring party (Clear and common phrasing; less formal than *belligerent*.)
Αντώνυμα
neutral (A state or party not participating in the war.) | bystander (Not involved; less suitable for international conflicts.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
the belligerents |talks between belligerents |a belligerent in the conflict |neutrality toward belligerents |recognize a belligerent |support one belligerent
Θέματα
politics |history |international_relations |law
Παραδείγματα
  • Peace talks began after both belligerents agreed to send delegates.
  • The agreement imposed restrictions on trade with belligerents.
  • International monitors urged the belligerents to protect civilians.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • The belligerents met to discuss a ceasefire.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
belligerent
IPA
GB/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt/
US/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
bel - li - ger - ent (4 συλλαβές)
Stress on 2nd syllable (li)
Τύποι λέξης
Adjective
  • Base: belligerent
Noun
  • Base: belligerent
  • Plural: belligerents
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
belligerents noun
Core family
belligerence noun C1 belligerently adverb
Negative and opposite forms
nonbelligerent adjective
Advanced or less common
belligerency noun
Εκφράσεις

belligerent behavior

1
/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt bɪhˈeɪvjɚ/
fixed phrase

aggressive way of acting

acting in an angry, fighting way

Παραδείγματα
  • The airline has a zero-tolerance policy for belligerent behavior.
  • His belligerent behavior escalated after he had a few drinks.
  • The teacher addressed the belligerent behavior before it spread to other students.

belligerent rhetoric

1
/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt ɹˈɛtɚɪk/
fixed phrase formal

aggressive public language

angry public language that threatens or attacks

Παραδείγματα
  • Analysts warned that belligerent rhetoric could lead to escalation.
  • The campaign relied on belligerent rhetoric rather than detailed policies.
  • Both sides were asked to tone down their belligerent rhetoric.

belligerent stance

1
/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt stˈæns/
fixed phrase

aggressive position or attitude

an attitude that is ready to fight or argue

Παραδείγματα
  • The company adopted a belligerent stance toward the regulator.
  • His belligerent stance in negotiations made compromise difficult.
  • The editorial criticized the government’s belligerent stance on the border.

belligerent tone

1
/bɪlˈɪd͡ʒɚənt tˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

hostile way of speaking

a speaking voice that sounds angry and ready to argue

Παραδείγματα
  • She replied in a belligerent tone, as if she expected a fight.
  • The email’s belligerent tone offended the entire team.
  • Try to avoid a belligerent tone when giving feedback.

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