Αγγλικά

dignity

gb/dˈɪɡnəti/ us/dˈɪɡnəti/
B2 Αγγλικά
~ 1700
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
Ουσιαστικό B2 property
1

worthiness and respectability

The quality of being respected and valued.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: [someone]'s dignity
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'dignity' with 'pride'. While both involve self-respect, 'pride' can also mean arrogance, but 'dignity' is always positive in this sense.
Συνώνυμα
respectability (Focuses more on social approval and moral standards.) | honor (Often implies recognition of moral integrity or achievements.)
Αντώνυμα
disgrace (A loss of respect or honor due to shameful actions.) | humiliation (The feeling of having lost dignity due to embarrassment or shame.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
human dignity |maintain dignity |loss of dignity |sense of dignity |with dignity
Θέματα
emotions |social |values |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • She carried herself with dignity even in difficult times.
  • They fought for the dignity of all workers.
  • Despite the insult, he refused to lose his dignity.
  • The new law aims to protect human dignity.
  • He accepted the award with quiet dignity.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • She has great dignity.
  • He lost his dignity when he lied.
  • We must respect the dignity of others.
  • The old man spoke with dignity.
  • She walked with dignity into the room.
Ουσιαστικό B2 property
2

calm, serious self-control

A calm and serious way of behaving that shows respect for yourself.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: with dignity
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse 'dignity' here with 'formality'; while often formal, it is about self-respect in behavior, not just politeness.
Συνώνυμα
composure (Emphasizes calmness, especially under stress.) | poise (Implies graceful and confident bearing.)
Αντώνυμα
loss of control (Opposite in that it shows lack of self-restraint and composure.) | self-abasement (Behaving in a way that lowers one's status or self-respect.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
with dignity |maintain dignity |carry oneself with dignity
Θέματα
behavior |emotions |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • He handled the criticism with dignity.
  • She accepted the decision with dignity and grace.
  • Even in defeat, the team showed dignity.
  • They left the ceremony with their dignity intact.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • He spoke with dignity.
  • She walked away with dignity.
  • They lost but kept their dignity.
  • He answered with dignity.
Ουσιαστικό formal C1 entity
3

high official rank or title

A high and important job or title in an organization or government.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: hold a dignity
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may think 'dignity' always means respectfulness; here it specifically refers to an official rank, often in formal contexts.
Συνώνυμα
rank (General term for position in hierarchy.) | title (Specifically refers to the formal name of a position.)
Αντώνυμα
lowly position (Refers to a job or role without status or prestige.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
high dignities |church dignities
Θέματα
government |titles |politics |work
Παραδείγματα
  • He was elevated to the dignity of bishop.
  • She holds one of the highest dignities in the land.
  • Several church dignities attended the ceremony.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • He got the dignity of mayor.
  • She holds a high dignity in the church.
  • The king gave him a new dignity.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
dignity
IPA
GB/dˈɪɡnəti/
US/dˈɪɡnəti/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
dig - nity (2 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (dig)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: dignity
  • Plural: dignities, dignity
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
dignities noun
Core family
dignified adjective B2 dignify verb C1
Negative and opposite forms
undignified adjective indignity noun C1
Advanced or less common
dignitary noun
Εκφράσεις

human dignity

1
/hjˈumən dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase formal

inherent worth of all people

The idea that every person should be valued and respected simply because they are human.

Παραδείγματα
  • Human dignity is a core principle of human rights.
  • They worked to protect human dignity in all circumstances.

loss of dignity

1
/lˈɔs əv dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase

loss of self-respect or honor

When someone is no longer respected by themselves or others.

Παραδείγματα
  • The scandal led to his loss of dignity.
  • He felt a loss of dignity after being insulted.

maintain dignity

1
/meɪntˈeɪn dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase

keep self-respect under pressure

To keep self-respect and calm behavior even when things are hard or embarrassing.

Παραδείγματα
  • She tried to maintain her dignity during the trial.
  • Even after losing, he maintained his dignity.

with dignity

1
/wˈɪθ dˈɪɡnəti/
fixed phrase

in a calm, respectful way

In a calm and respectful way that shows self-respect.

Παραδείγματα
  • She accepted the award with dignity.
  • He faced his illness with dignity.

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