Αγγλικά

disorganize

gb/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/ us/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
C1 Αγγλικά
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
Ρήμα C1 action
1

make something messy or untidy

To make something not neat or ordered.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: disorganize [something]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may use *unorganize* (uncommon) instead of *disorganize*, or confuse the US spelling *disorganize* with UK *disorganise*.
Συνώνυμα
mess up (More informal and common in speech.) | disarrange (Often used for moving things out of place (e.g., hair, furniture).) | throw into disorder (Emphasizes a sudden change from order to disorder.)
Αντώνυμα
organize (Put things into a clear, ordered arrangement.) | tidy (Make a place neat and clean.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
disorganize a room |disorganize a desk |disorganize a closet |disorganize papers |disorganize files |disorganize a bookshelf |disorganize a workspace |disorganize the contents |disorganize a pile of documents |disorganize the drawers
Θέματα
daily_life |home |objects
Παραδείγματα
  • The movers disorganized the boxes, and we couldn’t find anything for days.
  • Please don’t disorganize the files—those folders are in a specific order.
  • The kids disorganized the living room while I was on a call.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • I disorganized my desk by accident.
  • Don’t disorganize the papers.
Ρήμα C1 action
2

disrupt an organized system or plan

To damage how well something is planned or arranged.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: disorganize [a process/system/organization]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may choose *disorganize* when they mean *delay* or *interrupt*; *disorganize* focuses on harming structure or coordination, not just stopping temporarily.
Συνώνυμα
disrupt (More general; can be temporary without implying lasting disorder.) | undermine (Suggests weakening from within or over time.) | throw off (Often refers to making a plan or schedule go wrong.)
Αντώνυμα
coordinate (Arrange people or parts to work together effectively.) | streamline (Make a system simpler and more efficient.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
disorganize a schedule |disorganize a workflow |disorganize operations |disorganize a team |disorganize an organization |disorganize a supply chain |disorganize a campaign |disorganize the system |disorganize the routine |disorganize production
Θέματα
work |business |planning |government
Παραδείγματα
  • The sudden resignation disorganized the department and slowed decision-making.
  • Frequent last-minute changes disorganized the project and frustrated the team.
  • The cyberattack disorganized the company’s operations for weeks.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • The change disorganized our plan.
Ρήμα formal C2 process
3

make someone confused and unfocused

To make someone feel confused and unable to think clearly.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: disorganize [someone]
Συχνό λάθος:
This use is less common in everyday speech; learners often prefer *confuse* or *upset*.
Συνώνυμα
confuse (More common; focuses on not understanding.) | unsettle (Emphasizes emotional disturbance.) | destabilize (More technical; suggests loss of stability or control.)
Αντώνυμα
compose (Help someone become calm and controlled again.) | steady (Make someone more stable and focused.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
emotionally disorganize someone |temporarily disorganize someone |disorganize a patient |disorganize thinking |disorganize behavior |disorganize attention
Θέματα
emotions |health |psychology
Παραδείγματα
  • The unexpected news disorganized him, and he struggled to finish his presentation.
  • Lack of sleep can disorganize your thinking and make simple tasks feel difficult.
  • The loud interruptions disorganized her concentration during the exam.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • The noise disorganized my thinking.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
disorganize
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
US/dɪsˈɔɹɡənˌaɪz/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
dis - or - gan - ize (4 συλλαβές)
Stress on 2nd syllable (or)
Τύποι λέξης
Verb
  • Base: disorganize
  • 3rd Person Singular: disorganizes
  • Present Participle: disorganizing
  • Past: disorganized
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
disorganizes verb disorganizing verb disorganized verb
Core family
disorganization noun organize verb A2 organization noun A2 organized adjective
Related words
organizer noun B1 organizational adjective B2 reorganize verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unorganized adjective
Advanced or less common
organizationally adverb
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