Αγγλικά

establish

gb/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/ us/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
B1 Αγγλικά
~ 600
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
Ρήμα B1 action
1

Start or create officially

To start something like a company, school, or system in an official way.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: to establish [something]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'establish' with 'build' when talking about physical structures. 'Establish' refers to starting something officially, not physically constructing it.
Συνώνυμα
found (Often used for starting organizations, especially companies or institutions.) | set up (More informal and general; can apply to temporary arrangements.)
Αντώνυμα
dissolve (Refers to formally ending an organization or arrangement.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
establish a company |establish a system |establish rules |establish a government
Θέματα
business |law |government |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • The company was established in 1995.
  • They established a new set of safety guidelines.
  • The university was established over 200 years ago.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • She established a small shop in the town.
  • We want to establish a new club at school.
  • The school was established in 1980.
Ρήμα B2 action
2

Prove or confirm truth

To prove that something is true or correct so people believe it.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: to establish [that clause]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse 'establish' with 'guess' or 'assume', which do not require proof.
Συνώνυμα
prove (Common and direct; often used in everyday speech.) | demonstrate (Slightly more formal; often used in academic or professional contexts.)
Αντώνυμα
disprove (To show that something is not true.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
establish the facts |establish the truth |establish guilt
Θέματα
law |science |communication |education |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • The police could not establish his whereabouts that night.
  • Scientists have established a link between the two diseases.
  • It has been established that the product is safe.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • The teacher established that the answer was correct.
  • They established that he was at home at the time.
  • We need to establish the truth before we decide.
Ρήμα B2 action
3

Secure position or reputation

To make people see you as having a certain position or reputation for a long time.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: to establish [oneself/something] as [role/position]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes try to use 'establish' for temporary situations, but it usually implies long-term recognition.
Συνώνυμα
secure (Emphasizes making something safe from loss or challenge.) | cement (Informal metaphor for making something fixed or unchangeable.)
Αντώνυμα
undermine (To weaken someone's position or reputation.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
establish oneself as |establish credibility |establish authority
Θέματα
career |social |relationships |business |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • She quickly established herself as a leading expert in the field.
  • The festival has established its place in the city’s cultural life.
  • He worked hard to establish trust with his clients.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • He established himself as a good teacher.
  • The team established a strong friendship.
  • She established her place in the company.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
establish
IPA
GB/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
US/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
es - tab - lish (3 συλλαβές)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tab)
Τύποι λέξης
Verb
  • Base: establish
  • 3rd Person Singular: establishes
  • Present Participle: establishing
  • Past: established
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
establishes verb establishing verb established verb
Core family
establishment noun B1
Related words
reestablish verb
Εκφράσεις

establish a foothold

1
/ɪstˈæblɪʃ ə fˈʊthˌoʊld/
fixed phrase

Gain secure position in area/market

To get and keep a strong position in a place, business, or situation.

Παραδείγματα
  • The company has established a foothold in the Asian market.
  • They quickly established a foothold in the industry.

establish contact

1
/ɪstˈæblɪʃ kˈɑntˌækt/
fixed phrase

Begin communication with someone

To start communicating with someone, especially for the first time.

Παραδείγματα
  • We need to establish contact with the local authorities before starting work.
  • The rescue team tried to establish contact with the lost hikers.

establish the facts

1
/ɪstˈæblɪʃ ðə fˈækts/
fixed phrase

Find and confirm the truth

To find out what is true by getting clear information.

Παραδείγματα
  • Before making accusations, we must establish the facts.
  • The lawyer worked hard to establish the facts of the case.

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