Αγγλικά

grandfather

gb/ɡɹˈændfˌɑðɚ/ us/ɡɹˈændfˌɑðɚ/
A1 Αγγλικά
~ 3600
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
Ουσιαστικό A1 entity
1

Father of one's parent

The father of your mother or father.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: [someone]'s grandfather
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'grandfather' with 'grandparent', but 'grandfather' refers specifically to a male.
Συνώνυμα
granddad (Informal and affectionate term for grandfather.) | grandpa (Informal, commonly used by children.)
Αντώνυμα
grandmother (The female counterpart in the same family relationship.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
maternal grandfather |paternal grandfather |great-grandfather |loving grandfather |visit grandfather
Θέματα
family |relationships |daily life |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • My grandfather taught me how to fish.
  • Her grandfather was born in Italy.
  • We visited my grandfather last weekend.
  • His grandfather fought in the war.
  • The photograph shows my grandfather as a young man.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • My grandfather is very kind.
  • Her grandfather lives in the city.
  • I see my grandfather every week.
  • My grandfather tells good stories.
Ρήμα technical B2 action
2

Exempt from new regulations

To let someone keep doing something under old rules when new rules start.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: to grandfather [someone/something] into [a system/rule]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse 'grandfather in' with 'grant permission', but it specifically means continuing under old rules.
Συνώνυμα
exempt (General term for freeing from a rule, without the historical or regulatory context.)
Αντώνυμα
subject (To make someone follow a rule or law.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
grandfather clause |grandfathered rights |grandfathered plan
Θέματα
law |business |regulations
Παραδείγματα
  • The policy will grandfather current members, so they can keep their benefits.
  • Old buildings were grandfathered into the new safety code.
  • Employees hired before 2010 are grandfathered into the pension plan.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • They will grandfather old members into the new program.
  • My phone plan was grandfathered, so I pay less.
  • Old cars are grandfathered under the new rules.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
grandfather
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈændfˌɑðɚ/
US/ɡɹˈændfˌɑðɚ/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
grand - fath - er (3 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (grand)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: grandfather
  • Plural: grandfathers
Verb
  • Base: grandfather
  • 3rd Person Singular: grandfathers
  • Present Participle: grandfathering
  • Past: grandfathered
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
grandfathers noun grandfathering verb grandfathered verb
Core family
grandpa noun A1 grandmother noun A1 grandparent noun A2
Related words
grandchild noun A2 grandson noun A2 granddaughter noun A1 granddad noun A2 great-grandfather noun
Advanced or less common
grandfatherly adjective
Εκφράσεις

be grandfathered in

1
/bˈi ɡɹˈændfˌɑðɚd ˈɪn/
fixed phrase technical

Allowed to keep old rights

To be allowed to keep doing something the old way when new rules start.

Παραδείγματα
  • Our contract was grandfathered in, so we pay less.
  • Old users were grandfathered in to avoid losing features.

grandfather clause

1
/ɡɹˈændfˌɑðɚ klˈɔz/
fixed phrase technical

Provision keeping old rules for some

A rule that lets people or things keep old rights when new rules are made.

Παραδείγματα
  • The new law includes a grandfather clause for existing businesses.
  • They kept their license because of a grandfather clause.

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