Αγγλικά

inflate

gb/ɪnflˈeɪt/ us/ɪnflˈeɪt/
B1 Αγγλικά
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
Ρήμα B1 action
1

fill with air or gas

To put air into something so it gets bigger and firm.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: inflate [something] (with [air/gas])
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners often confuse inflate (make bigger by filling with air) with expand (get bigger in general).
Συνώνυμα
blow up (Common and informal for filling with air.) | pump up (Emphasizes using a pump, especially for tires.)
Αντώνυμα
deflate (Let air out so it becomes less firm or smaller.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
inflate a balloon |inflate a tire |inflate a tyre |inflate an air mattress |inflate a life jacket |inflate a raft |inflate a pool |inflate with a pump |inflate by mouth |inflate to the recommended pressure
Θέματα
daily_life |objects |transport |sports
Παραδείγματα
  • Can you inflate the bicycle tires before we leave?
  • She inflated the balloon and tied it with a ribbon.
  • The life jacket inflates automatically when it hits the water.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • I need to inflate this ball.
  • He inflated the tire with a pump.
Ρήμα B2 action
2

make seem bigger than true

To exaggerate something; to make it look bigger or better than it is.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: inflate [something] (by [amount/method])
Συχνό λάθος:
Don’t use inflate for normal growth (e.g., 'sales inflated' usually suggests exaggeration or artificial increase).
Συνώνυμα
exaggerate (General term for making something sound bigger or worse.) | overstate (Often used in formal contexts like reports and arguments.)
Αντώνυμα
downplay (Make something seem less important or serious than it is.) | understate (Describe something as less than it really is.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
inflate expectations |inflate the figures |inflate the numbers |inflate a claim |inflate a story |inflate a report |inflate costs |inflate the importance |inflate the risk |inflate the problem
Θέματα
communication |business |media
Παραδείγματα
  • The company was accused of inflating its earnings in order to attract investors.
  • Online reviews can inflate expectations and lead to disappointment.
  • He inflated his role in the project when he talked to the client.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Don’t inflate the story.
  • She inflated her achievements on her résumé.
Ρήμα business B2 process
3

cause prices to rise

To make prices or costs go up, often too much.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: inflate [prices/costs/values]
Συχνό λάθος:
Inflate is usually transitive here (inflate prices), while inflation is the general economic process.
Συνώνυμα
drive up (Emphasizes pushing something higher, often by external pressure.) | raise (Neutral term; may not imply artificiality.)
Αντώνυμα
reduce (Make prices or costs lower.) | lower (Bring prices or costs down.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
inflate prices |inflate costs |inflate rents |inflate property values |inflate the value |inflated prices |inflated costs |artificially inflate |inflate the market |inflate the price of
Θέματα
business |economics |money
Παραδείγματα
  • The new fees will inflate the total cost of the trip.
  • Speculation can inflate housing prices in popular areas.
  • Extra middlemen inflated the price of basic supplies.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • High demand can inflate prices.
  • This tax will inflate costs.
Ρήμα technical C1 process
4

swell by air or gas inside

To make part of the body swell by putting air or gas into it (medical).

Μοτίβο χρήσης: inflate [organ/structure] | inflate [balloon/cuff] in [body part]
Συνώνυμα
distend (Medical term for swelling outward from internal pressure.) | expand (General term; less specifically about air or gas.)
Αντώνυμα
collapse (Lose internal air/pressure and fall inward.) | deflate (Let air out of an inflated structure.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
inflate the lungs |inflate the stomach |inflate a catheter balloon |inflate the cuff |inflate with air |inflate with gas
Θέματα
health |medicine
Παραδείγματα
  • The doctor asked him to inflate his lungs fully for the test.
  • The nurse inflated the cuff to measure his blood pressure.
  • During the procedure, a small balloon is inflated to widen the artery.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
inflate
IPA
GB/ɪnflˈeɪt/
US/ɪnflˈeɪt/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
in - flate (2 συλλαβές)
Stress on 2nd syllable (flate)
Τύποι λέξης
Verb
  • Base: inflate
  • 3rd Person Singular: inflates
  • Present Participle: inflating
  • Past: inflated
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
inflates verb inflating verb inflated verb
Core family
inflation noun B1 inflatable adjective
Related words
inflator noun
Negative and opposite forms
deflate verb B2 deflation noun C1
Advanced or less common
inflationary adjective hyperinflation noun
Εκφράσεις

inflate with pride

1
/ɪnflˈeɪt wˈɪθ pɹˈaɪd/
fixed phrase

become visibly very proud

To feel very proud and show it.

Παραδείγματα
  • He inflated with pride when his name was announced.
  • She inflated with pride at the praise from her boss.
  • The parents inflated with pride as their daughter accepted the award.

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