Αγγλικά

interrogative

gb/ˈɪntˈɛɹəɡətɪv/ us/ˈɪntˈɛɹəɡətɪv/
C1 Αγγλικά
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
adjective C1 property
1

asking questions; curious in tone

showing you are asking questions

Μοτίβο χρήσης: an interrogative [look/tone/voice/question]
Συχνό λάθος:
Don’t confuse with interrogation (formal questioning by police); an interrogative tone can be casual.
Συνώνυμα
questioning (more common and less formal.) | inquiring (often suggests polite curiosity.)
Αντώνυμα
assertive (states something rather than seeking information.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
interrogative look |interrogative tone |interrogative voice |interrogative manner |interrogative expression |interrogative glance |interrogative eyebrow |interrogative pause |interrogative question
Θέματα
communication |emotions
Παραδείγματα
  • She gave me an interrogative look, as if she didn’t believe a word of it.
  • His interrogative tone made the meeting feel like an interview.
  • One interrogative pause from her was enough to make him explain himself.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • He spoke in an interrogative tone.
  • She gave me an interrogative look.
adjective technical C1 property
2

used to form questions (grammar)

(grammar) used for asking a question

Μοτίβο χρήσης: an interrogative [sentence/clause/word/pronoun]
Συχνό λάθος:
Interrogative describes question forms; it does not mean “interesting question.”
Συνώνυμα
question-forming (plain-English description used in teaching.)
Αντώνυμα
declarative (used for statements rather than questions.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
interrogative sentence |interrogative clause |interrogative word |interrogative pronoun |interrogative determiner |interrogative adverb |interrogative form |interrogative structure |interrogative marker |interrogative intonation
Θέματα
language |education |grammar
Παραδείγματα
  • In English, we often use auxiliary verbs to form interrogative sentences.
  • The teacher asked us to underline the interrogative words in the dialogue.
  • Rising intonation can signal an interrogative meaning even without word order changes.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Is this an interrogative sentence?
  • We used an interrogative word to ask the question.
Ουσιαστικό technical C2 entity
3

a question word or form

(grammar) a word used to ask questions

Μοτίβο χρήσης: an interrogative; interrogatives
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may assume it means any question; in grammar it often means a specific word like who/what.
Συνώνυμα
question word (much more common in everyday teaching contexts.)
Αντώνυμα
statement (not a question form.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
use an interrogative |an interrogative word |interrogatives like who and what |list of interrogatives |interrogatives in English |interrogatives in questions |fronted interrogatives
Θέματα
language |education |grammar
Παραδείγματα
  • English has several interrogatives, including who, what, and which.
  • In this exercise, circle each interrogative and identify its function.
  • ‘Whether’ is an interrogative often used in embedded questions.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Who is an interrogative.
  • What is an interrogative word.
Ουσιαστικό technical C2 entity
4

a question (as a sentence type)

(grammar) a question sentence

Μοτίβο χρήσης: an interrogative; interrogatives
Συχνό λάθος:
This noun use is relatively uncommon; people usually just say “question.”
Συνώνυμα
question (the normal everyday term.)
Αντώνυμα
statement (opposite sentence type in many grammar descriptions.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
turn it into an interrogative |use an interrogative |change a declarative into an interrogative |interrogatives and imperatives
Θέματα
language |education |grammar
Παραδείγματα
  • Rewrite the declaratives as interrogatives.
  • In spoken English, some interrogatives rely on intonation rather than inversion.
  • The worksheet has ten interrogatives and ten declaratives.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Write five interrogatives.
  • Turn the sentence into an interrogative.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
interrogative
IPA
GB/ˈɪntˈɛɹəɡətɪv/
US/ˈɪntˈɛɹəɡətɪv/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
in - ter - rog - at - ive (5 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (in)
Τύποι λέξης
Adjective
  • Base: interrogative
Noun
  • Base: interrogative
  • Plural: interrogatives
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
interrogatives noun
Core family
interrogate verb C1 interrogation noun B2 interrogator noun
Related words
question noun A1 questioning adjective
Negative and opposite forms
declarative adjective
Advanced or less common
interrogatively adverb C1
Εκφράσεις

interrogative clause

1
/ˈɪntˈɛɹəɡətɪv klˈɔz/
fixed phrase technical

clause with question meaning

a clause that is a question (or part of a question)

Παραδείγματα
  • ‘Where he lives’ is an interrogative clause in ‘I don’t know where he lives.’
  • Some interrogative clauses are yes/no questions introduced by ‘if’ or ‘whether’.
  • The report analyzes how interrogative clauses function in interviews.

interrogative determiner

1
/ˈɪntˈɛɹəɡətɪv dɪtˈɚmɪnɚ/
fixed phrase technical

determiner used in questions

a word like which/what/whose before a noun in a question

Παραδείγματα
  • In ‘Which jacket is yours?’, ‘which’ is an interrogative determiner.
  • ‘Whose’ is an interrogative determiner in ‘Whose phone is this?’
  • ‘What’ can act as an interrogative determiner in ‘What time is it?’

interrogative form

1
/ˈɪntˈɛɹəɡətɪv fˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase technical

question form of a sentence

the grammar used to make a question

Παραδείγματα
  • Put these sentences into interrogative form.
  • The verb ‘be’ forms the interrogative form without ‘do’ support.
  • In informal speech, people sometimes use statements with rising intonation instead of full interrogative form.

interrogative intonation

1
/ˈɪntˈɛɹəɡətɪv ɪntənˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

rising pitch that signals a question

question intonation (often rising)

Παραδείγματα
  • He repeated the sentence with interrogative intonation to show it was a question.
  • In some varieties of English, statements can become questions through interrogative intonation alone.
  • Practice adding interrogative intonation to yes/no questions.

interrogative mood

1
/ˈɪntˈɛɹəɡətɪv mˈud/
fixed phrase technical

grammatical mood for questions

(grammar) the mood used for questions

Παραδείγματα
  • Some languages have an interrogative mood marked by a particle.
  • The paper compares the interrogative mood across dialects.
  • In English, interrogativity is usually expressed through word order and intonation rather than a dedicated mood marker.

interrogative pronoun

1
/ˈɪntˈɛɹəɡətɪv pɹˈoʊnaʊn/
fixed phrase technical

pronoun used to ask questions

a pronoun like who or what used in questions

Παραδείγματα
  • ‘Who’ is an interrogative pronoun in the question ‘Who called?’
  • In ‘Which do you prefer?’, ‘which’ is an interrogative pronoun.
  • Some interrogative pronouns can also be used in indirect questions.

interrogative sentence

1
/ˈɪntˈɛɹəɡətɪv sˈɛntəns/
fixed phrase technical

sentence that asks a question

a question sentence

Παραδείγματα
  • ‘Did you see it?’ is an interrogative sentence.
  • The writer uses short interrogative sentences to create suspense.
  • In English, word order often changes in interrogative sentences.

interrogative word

1
/ˈɪntˈɛɹəɡətɪv wˈɚd/
fixed phrase technical

word that introduces a question

a question word like why or where

Παραδείγματα
  • Start the question with an interrogative word like ‘where’ or ‘when’.
  • ‘How’ is an interrogative word in ‘How did it happen?’
  • In indirect questions, the interrogative word often stays the same.

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