Αγγλικά

justice

gb/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/ us/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
B1 Αγγλικά
~ 1800
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
Ουσιαστικό B1 entity
1

Fairness and moral rightness

Fair treatment of people based on laws and what is right.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: [someone] seeks justice for [something]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'justice' with 'just' (adjective) or 'justify' (verb). 'Justice' is a noun referring to fairness or law.
Συνώνυμα
fairness (A broader, everyday term for treating people equally and reasonably.) | equity (Often used in formal or legal contexts to mean fairness in treatment.)
Αντώνυμα
injustice (Refers to unfair treatment or a lack of fairness.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
seek justice |do justice |bring to justice |justice system |social justice
Θέματα
law |ethics |society |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • The victims' families are still fighting for justice.
  • Justice requires that everyone be treated equally under the law.
  • He believes that justice was not served in the trial.
  • The new policy aims to promote social justice.
  • Bringing the criminal to justice took years of work.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • She wants justice for her brother.
  • The law should give justice to all.
  • They hope the court will give them justice.
  • Justice is important in every country.
  • We need justice in our community.
Ουσιαστικό formal B2 entity
2

The system of law and courts

The system of laws and courts in a country.

Συνώνυμα
judiciary (Formal term for the system of courts and judges.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
criminal justice |justice system |Department of Justice
Θέματα
law |government |politics
Παραδείγματα
  • She works in the criminal justice system.
  • The Department of Justice announced new reforms.
  • Justice must be impartial to be effective.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • He studies criminal justice at college.
  • The justice system protects people.
  • Many people work in justice in the city.
Ουσιαστικό formal B2 entity
3

A judge in a high court

A judge in a high court, such as the Supreme Court.

Συνώνυμα
judge (General term; 'justice' is used for higher courts.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
Supreme Court Justice |associate justice |Chief Justice
Θέματα
law |work
Παραδείγματα
  • Justice Roberts wrote the majority opinion.
  • Three justices dissented from the ruling.
  • She was appointed as an associate justice last year.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Justice Smith spoke in court.
  • The Chief Justice leads the court.
  • A justice makes important decisions.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
justice
IPA
GB/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
US/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
justice (1 συλλαβή)
Stress on 1st syllable (justice)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: justice
  • Plural: justice, justices
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
justices noun
Core family
just adjective A2 justly adverb B1 justify verb B1 justification noun B2
Related words
justifiable adjective justifiably adverb
Negative and opposite forms
injustice noun B1 unjust adjective B2 unjustly adverb B2 unjustifiable adjective
Εκφράσεις

bring to justice

1
/bɹˈɪŋ tə d͡ʒˈʌstɪs/
fixed phrase

Capture and punish legally

To catch someone who did something wrong and make them go to court or be punished by law.

Παραδείγματα
  • The police finally brought the suspect to justice.
  • War criminals must be brought to justice.

do justice to [something/someone]

1
/dˈu d͡ʒˈʌstɪs tə səmˈɛθɪŋsˈoʊmˈoʊn/
fixed phrase

Represent fairly or accurately

To show or describe something in a way that is as good as it really is.

Παραδείγματα
  • The photo doesn't do justice to the beauty of the mountains.
  • His speech did justice to her achievements.

justice is served

1
/d͡ʒˈʌstɪs ˈɪz sˈɚvd/
fixed phrase

Correct outcome achieved

Used when the right person is punished or the right result happens, especially in law.

Παραδείγματα
  • After years of delays, justice was finally served.
  • With the guilty verdict, many felt that justice had been served.

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