Αγγλικά

kinetically

gb/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli/ us/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli/
C1 Αγγλικά
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
adverb technical C1 relation
1

in terms of motion

in a way that is connected to movement

Μοτίβο χρήσης: kinetically + [adjective/adverb], (more rarely) kinetically, [clause]
Συχνό λάθος:
Do not confuse with genetically (about genes) or aesthetically (about beauty).
Συνώνυμα
dynamically (Often overlaps, but emphasizes changing forces/motion rather than energy specifically.)
Αντώνυμα
statically (Describes something in terms of being still or at rest.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
kinetically active |kinetically driven |kinetically unstable |kinetically stable |kinetically coupled |kinetically constrained |kinetically limited |kinetically analyzed
Θέματα
science |physics |engineering
Παραδείγματα
  • The system is kinetically unstable at high speeds, so small bumps can cause large vibrations.
  • The exhibit invites you to experience the space kinetically, by walking through it.
  • Engineers evaluated the design both kinetically and structurally.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • The robot moves kinetically, using its motors.
  • Kinetically, the ball speeds up downhill.
adverb technical C2 relation
2

in terms of reaction rates

in a way that relates to how fast a reaction happens

Μοτίβο χρήσης: kinetically + [adjective], kinetically, [clause]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes mix up kinetically (rate/path) with thermodynamically (overall energy/equilibrium).
Συνώνυμα
rate-wise (Informal and less precise; not common in scientific writing.)
Αντώνυμα
thermodynamically (Focuses on overall energy and equilibrium rather than reaction rate.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
kinetically favored |kinetically controlled |kinetically accessible |kinetically inhibited |kinetically limited |kinetically trapped |kinetically stable |kinetically fast
Θέματα
science |chemistry
Παραδείγματα
  • Kinetically, the reaction is very slow at room temperature, even though it is favorable overall.
  • The intermediate is kinetically trapped and does not readily convert to the lower-energy product.
  • The two pathways are similar thermodynamically, but they differ kinetically.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Kinetically, this reaction is slow.
  • The product is kinetically favored.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
kinetically
IPA
GB/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli/
US/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
kin - et - ic - ally (4 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (kin)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: kinetically
  • Plural: kineticallies
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
kineticallies noun
Core family
kinetic adjective C1
Related words
kinetics noun
Negative and opposite forms
static adjective B2
Advanced or less common
kinematics noun
Εκφράσεις

kinetically accessible

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli æksˈɛsəbəl/
fixed phrase technical

reachable via a feasible pathway

possible to reach because it can happen fast enough

Παραδείγματα
  • Several conformations are thermodynamically possible, but only one is kinetically accessible at low temperature.
  • The catalyst makes the desired product kinetically accessible within minutes.
  • Under these conditions, the pathway is no longer kinetically accessible.

kinetically controlled

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli kəntɹˈoʊld/
fixed phrase technical

determined by reaction speed

decided by which reaction happens fastest

Παραδείγματα
  • At low temperature the reaction is kinetically controlled, giving mostly the faster-forming product.
  • The distribution of products is kinetically controlled under these conditions.
  • They adjusted the catalyst to make the pathway kinetically controlled.

kinetically favored

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli fˈeɪvɚd/
fixed phrase technical

formed fastest in a reaction

more likely because it forms faster

Παραδείγματα
  • The less substituted alkene is kinetically favored under cold conditions.
  • Path A is kinetically favored, but Path B gives the more stable product.
  • The team identified the kinetically favored intermediate in the mechanism.

kinetically limited

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli lˈɪmɪtɪd/
fixed phrase technical

restricted by a slow rate

limited because it happens slowly

Παραδείγματα
  • The overall conversion is kinetically limited at this temperature.
  • Oxygen uptake becomes kinetically limited when the catalyst deactivates.
  • In cold water, corrosion can be kinetically limited even when it is thermodynamically possible.

kinetically stable

1
/kˈɪnˈɛtɪkəli stˈeɪbəl/
fixed phrase technical

stable because it changes slowly

not changing quickly, because change is slow

Παραδείγματα
  • Diamond is kinetically stable at room temperature, even though graphite is more stable thermodynamically.
  • The compound remains kinetically stable in air for several hours.
  • They designed a coating that is kinetically stable under UV light.

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