Αγγλικά

lethargic

gb/lɪθˈɑɹd͡ʒɪk/ us/lɪθˈɑɹd͡ʒɪk/
B2 Αγγλικά
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
adjective B2 property
1

tired and lacking energy

Very tired and slow, with little energy.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: [someone] feels/lelooks/is lethargic
Συχνό λάθος:
Do not use it to mean only 'lazy' or 'not wanting to work'; it often suggests a physical or mental lack of energy (often temporary).
Συνώνυμα
sluggish (Emphasizes slow movement or response.) | listless (Emphasizes lack of interest or enthusiasm.) | drained (Emphasizes having used up energy.)
Αντώνυμα
energetic (Full of energy and activity.) | alert (Quick to notice and respond.) | lively (Full of life and enthusiasm.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
feel lethargic |look lethargic |be lethargic |a lethargic afternoon |lethargic after lunch |lethargic from the heat |lethargic all day |lethargic and unfocused |lethargic mood |lethargic movements
Θέματα
health |daily_life |emotions
Παραδείγματα
  • I’ve been lethargic all week, even after a full night’s sleep.
  • The hot, humid weather made everyone lethargic and quiet.
  • After the long flight, she felt too lethargic to go out for dinner.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Today I feel lethargic.
  • He was lethargic after work.
adjective C1 state
2

unusually sleepy or drowsy

Sleepy and not fully awake, often because you are sick or taking medicine.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: [someone] is lethargic after [medication/illness]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may overuse it for normal sleepiness; it usually suggests an unusual or concerning level of drowsiness.
Συνώνυμα
drowsy (More general; can be mild and normal.) | sleepy (Everyday word; often less serious.) | groggy (Often used after waking up or anesthesia.)
Αντώνυμα
wide-awake (Fully awake and not sleepy.) | alert (Awake and responsive.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
lethargic patient |unusually lethargic |suddenly lethargic |lethargic after medication |lethargic with the flu |lethargic and drowsy |lethargic and weak |become lethargic |seems lethargic |increasingly lethargic
Θέματα
health |medicine
Παραδείγματα
  • The nurse noted that the child was lethargic and wanted to sleep all the time.
  • If you become unusually lethargic after taking this medicine, call your doctor.
  • He was lethargic and dizzy because he hadn’t eaten all day.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • The medicine made her lethargic.
  • He felt lethargic when he was sick.
adjective business C1 property
3

slow and lacking activity

Slow and not active (for example, about business or the economy).

Μοτίβο χρήσης: a lethargic [economy/market/recovery/sector]
Συχνό λάθος:
In this sense it describes low activity or slow progress, not physical tiredness.
Συνώνυμα
sluggish (Very common for slow economic or business activity.) | stagnant (Emphasizes little or no change over time.) | lackluster (Emphasizes unimpressive performance rather than speed.)
Αντώνυμα
buoyant (Strong and active, especially in markets.) | robust (Strong and healthy growth or performance.) | brisk (Quick and active pace.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
lethargic economy |lethargic market |lethargic growth |lethargic recovery |lethargic demand |lethargic sales |lethargic performance |lethargic start |lethargic pace |lethargic response
Θέματα
business |economics |work
Παραδείγματα
  • Consumer spending stayed lethargic despite lower interest rates.
  • After a lethargic first quarter, the company increased hiring.
  • Trading was lethargic ahead of the holiday weekend.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Sales were lethargic this month.
  • The market is lethargic today.
adjective technical C2 state
4

hard to rouse; minimally responsive

Not responding normally and hard to wake up.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: [someone] is lethargic and difficult to rouse
Συνώνυμα
unresponsive (Stronger; may suggest no response at all.) | obtunded (More technical medical term for reduced alertness.)
Αντώνυμα
responsive (Able to answer and react normally.) | fully conscious (Not impaired in awareness.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
lethargic and difficult to rouse |lethargic mental status |acutely lethargic |markedly lethargic |lethargic on exam |lethargic presentation |lethargic and confused |lethargic but arousable
Θέματα
medicine |health
Παραδείγματα
  • In the emergency room, he was lethargic and slow to respond to questions.
  • The doctor asked whether the baby was feeding poorly or becoming lethargic.
  • She was lethargic but could be roused with repeated stimulation.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
lethargic
IPA
GB/lɪθˈɑɹd͡ʒɪk/
US/lɪθˈɑɹd͡ʒɪk/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
leth - ar - gic (3 συλλαβές)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ar)
Τύποι λέξης
Adjective
  • Base: lethargic
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Core family
lethargy noun C1 lethargically adverb C1
Negative and opposite forms
energetic adjective A2 lively adjective B1
Εκφράσεις

a lethargic economy

1
/ə lɪθˈɑɹd͡ʒɪk ɪkˈɑnəmi/
fixed phrase business

economy with low activity

An economy that is slow and not very active.

Παραδείγματα
  • High borrowing costs can contribute to a lethargic economy.
  • The report described a lethargic economy with weak hiring.
  • Small businesses struggled during the lethargic economy.

a lethargic pace

1
/ə lɪθˈɑɹd͡ʒɪk pˈeɪs/
fixed phrase

very slow speed

A very slow speed.

Παραδείγματα
  • Work continued at a lethargic pace during the heatwave.
  • The meeting dragged on at a lethargic pace.
  • Construction has moved forward at a lethargic pace for months.

a lethargic response

1
/ə lɪθˈɑɹd͡ʒɪk ɹɪspˈɑns/
fixed phrase

slow or weak reaction

A slow or weak reaction.

Παραδείγματα
  • Customers complained about the company’s lethargic response to refunds.
  • The team showed a lethargic response to the new strategy.
  • Officials faced criticism for their lethargic response to the early warnings.

feel lethargic

1
/fˈil lɪθˈɑɹd͡ʒɪk/
fixed phrase

experience very low energy

To feel very tired and slow.

Παραδείγματα
  • I always feel lethargic after a big lunch.
  • She started to feel lethargic as the day got hotter.
  • If you feel lethargic for days, consider talking to a doctor.

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