Αγγλικά

maintenance

gb/mˈeɪntənəns/ us/mˈeɪntənəns/
B1 Αγγλικά
~ 2300
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
Ουσιαστικό B1 action
1

Keeping something in good condition

The work done to keep something working well and not broken.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: [someone] does maintenance on [something]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'maintenance' with 'repair'. Maintenance includes regular care to prevent problems, while repair is fixing something that is already broken.
Συνώνυμα
upkeep (Slightly more informal; often used for property or equipment.)
Αντώνυμα
neglect (Failure to take care of something, leading to decline or damage.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
regular maintenance |maintenance work |maintenance schedule |maintenance team |maintenance cost
Θέματα
daily life |business |technology |daily_life |work |housing
Παραδείγματα
  • Regular maintenance of your car can prevent costly repairs.
  • The building will be closed for maintenance this weekend.
  • Software maintenance is essential to fix bugs and improve security.
  • The park's maintenance crew keeps the grounds clean and safe.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • I do maintenance on my bike every month.
  • The shop is closed for maintenance today.
  • We need maintenance for the computer.
  • The hotel has a maintenance team.
Ουσιαστικό B2 entity
2

Regular financial support payments

Money someone gives regularly to another person to help them live, often after a marriage ends.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: pay maintenance to [someone]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may confuse 'maintenance' with 'support' in general. In this sense, it specifically means ongoing financial payments, not emotional or physical support.
Συνώνυμα
alimony (A legal term in US English specifically for support paid to an ex-spouse.)
Αντώνυμα
self-sufficiency (Being able to support oneself without outside financial help.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
pay maintenance |child maintenance |maintenance payments
Θέματα
law |family |finance |relationships
Παραδείγματα
  • He was ordered by the court to pay monthly maintenance to his ex-wife.
  • Child maintenance is required until the child turns 18.
  • She relies on maintenance payments to cover her rent.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • He pays maintenance to his children.
  • She gets maintenance from her ex-husband.
  • The man does not pay maintenance.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
maintenance
IPA
GB/mˈeɪntənəns/
US/mˈeɪntənəns/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
main - ten - ance (3 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (main)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: maintenance
  • Plural: maintenance
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Core family
maintain verb B1
Related words
maintainable adjective maintainer noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unmaintainable adjective
Advanced or less common
maintainability noun C1
Εκφράσεις

maintenance work

1
/mˈeɪntənəns wˈɚk/
fixed phrase

Tasks for keeping things working well

Jobs done to take care of and fix things so they keep working.

Παραδείγματα
  • The elevator is out due to maintenance work.
  • They scheduled maintenance work for the heating system next week.

under maintenance

1
/ˈʌndɚ mˈeɪntənəns/
fixed phrase

Temporarily closed for repair work

Not in use because it is being fixed or cared for.

Παραδείγματα
  • The website is currently under maintenance and will be back online soon.
  • The public restroom is under maintenance today.

preventive maintenance

1
/pɹɪvˈɛntɪv mˈeɪntənəns/
fixed phrase technical

regular upkeep to avoid failure

Regular checks and small repairs done on machines or buildings so they do not suddenly break.

Παραδείγματα
  • Preventive maintenance helps extend the life of machinery.
  • Good preventive maintenance can greatly extend the life of your car.
  • The airline invests heavily in preventive maintenance of its fleet.
  • The factory shut down for a day of preventive maintenance on its machines.
  • Preventive maintenance is cheaper than fixing a major breakdown.

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