Αγγλικά

sceptic

gb/skˈɛptɪk/ us/skˈɛptɪk/
B2 Αγγλικά
~ 8900
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
Ουσιαστικό B2 entity
1

person who tends to doubt claims

A person who does not easily believe what other people say and wants strong proof before accepting it as true.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: a sceptic about [something]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sceptic' with 'cynic'. A 'sceptic' mainly wants good evidence before believing something, while a 'cynic' often has a negative view of people and their motives. Another common issue is spelling: British English uses 'sceptic', while American English uses 'skeptic'. Prepositions can also cause trouble: you are usually 'a sceptic about something' or 'a sceptic of something', not 'a sceptic for something'.
Συνώνυμα
doubter (Neutral and general, focuses simply on not being convinced; slightly less about active questioning than 'sceptic'.) | disbeliever (Stronger refusal to accept a claim; sounds more fixed and less open to changing their mind than a 'sceptic'.) | cynic (Often suggests a negative, world-weary attitude and a belief that people are selfish, not just that claims need evidence.)
Αντώνυμα
believer (Someone who accepts a claim, idea, or religion, often with trust or faith rather than demanding strong proof.) | supporter (Someone who backs or agrees with a particular idea, policy, or person, rather than doubting it like a sceptic.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
natural sceptic |born sceptic |religious sceptic |climate sceptic |political sceptic |remain a sceptic
Θέματα
thinking |science |religion |politics |communication |education |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • As a natural sceptic, she always checks several sources before trusting any news story.
  • Many health sceptics questioned the safety of the new medicine until long-term studies were published.
  • He used to be a climate sceptic, but the recent heatwaves changed his mind.
  • Religious sceptics in the group asked difficult questions about faith and evidence.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • I am a bit of a sceptic, so I do not believe things very quickly.
  • She is a climate sceptic and often argues about global warming.
  • Some people are religious sceptics and do not accept any holy books.
  • My brother is a sceptic about social media stories.
  • The teacher told the students that being a sceptic can help them think carefully.
Ουσιαστικό technical C1 entity
2

follower of philosophical scepticism

In philosophy, a person who argues that people cannot be completely sure about what they know.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: a sceptic in [philosophical tradition]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may not realise that this philosophical sense is more narrow and technical than the everyday sense. In general English, a 'sceptic' might just doubt one topic (like climate change), but in philosophy, a 'sceptic' questions whether any secure knowledge is possible at all.
Συνώνυμα
philosophical skeptic (Explicitly marks this as the technical, philosophical use, not just an everyday doubter.)
Αντώνυμα
dogmatist (In philosophy, a dogmatist is seen as someone who confidently asserts knowledge claims that the sceptic thinks cannot be justified.)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
ancient sceptics |Greek sceptics |Pyrrhonian sceptics |radical sceptics
Θέματα
philosophy |academia |education |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • For the ancient sceptic, suspending judgement was the only honest response to conflicting appearances.
  • The lecture compared Descartes to more radical sceptics who doubted even the existence of the external world.
  • As a modern sceptic, she argues that we can never escape our own viewpoint enough to claim absolute truth.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • In that class, we read about a Greek sceptic who said we cannot be sure of anything.
  • Some philosophers are sceptics and question if real knowledge is possible.
  • The teacher explained that a sceptic in philosophy does more than just doubt one idea.
  • A radical sceptic may even doubt the world outside their mind.
  • He wrote his essay about ancient sceptics and their ideas.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
sceptic
IPA
GB/skˈɛptɪk/
US/skˈɛptɪk/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
scep - tic (2 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (scep)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: sceptic
  • Plural: sceptics
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
sceptics noun
Core family
sceptical adjective B2 scepticism noun B2
Related words
sceptically adverb skeptic noun
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