Αγγλικά

science

gb/sˈaɪəns/ us/sˈaɪəns/
A2 Αγγλικά
~ 900
Σημασίες
0 σημασίες
Ουσιαστικό A2 entity
1

study of the natural world

The careful study of nature and the world using tests and watching to find out how things work.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: [someone] studies science
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse 'science' (general field) with 'a science' (specific branch like biology or physics).
Συνώνυμα
scientific study (More formal and emphasizes the process or activity of doing science)
Αντώνυμα
ignorance (Lack of knowledge or awareness, especially about the natural world)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
science teacher |science experiment |science lab |science project |science class
Θέματα
science |education |knowledge |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • Science has helped us understand how diseases spread.
  • She is studying environmental science at university.
  • Modern science relies heavily on advanced technology.
  • Science often challenges our everyday assumptions.
  • The discovery was a major breakthrough in medical science.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • I like my science class.
  • Science can explain how plants grow.
  • He wants to work in science.
  • Science uses experiments to find answers.
Ουσιαστικό B1 entity
2

a branch of scientific study

One area of study in science, such as biology or chemistry.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: [a/an] [type] science
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners may use 'science' in singular without article when referring to a specific branch, where 'a science' is correct.
Συνώνυμα
discipline (A formal term for a specific area of academic study)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
life science |social science |political science
Θέματα
science |education
Παραδείγματα
  • Physics is a science that deals with matter and energy.
  • Sociology is the science of human society.
  • Computer science has grown rapidly in recent decades.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • Biology is a science.
  • Math is not a science, but it uses logic.
  • Chemistry is a hard science.
Ουσιαστικό B2 entity
3

organized knowledge about a subject

Knowledge about a subject that is organized and learned by study.

Μοτίβο χρήσης: the science of [something]
Συχνό λάθος:
Learners sometimes confuse this figurative extension with literal natural sciences.
Συνώνυμα
expertise (Emphasizes skill and practical know-how rather than theoretical framework)
Συνδυασμοί λέξεων
the science of cooking |the science behind marketing
Θέματα
knowledge |education |core_vocabulary
Παραδείγματα
  • The science of linguistics examines how languages develop.
  • Cooking is both an art and a science.
  • There’s a lot of science behind effective training methods.
Παραδείγματα για μαθητές
  • The science of music is interesting.
  • He studies the science of health.
  • The science of farming has changed.
Γραμματική
Λημματική μορφή
science
IPA
GB/sˈaɪəns/
US/sˈaɪəns/
Συλλαβές και τόνος
sci - ence (2 συλλαβές)
Stress on 1st syllable (sci)
Τύποι λέξης
Noun
  • Base: science
  • Plural: science, sciences
Οικογένεια λέξεων
Forms
sciences noun
Core family
scientist noun A2 scientific adjective B1
Related words
scientifically adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
unscientific adjective
Advanced or less common
pseudoscience noun C1
Εκφράσεις

in the interests of science

1
/ˈɪn ðə ˈɪntɚˌɛsts əv sˈaɪəns/
fixed phrase formal

for the sake of scientific progress

To do something to help increase scientific knowledge.

Παραδείγματα
  • They conducted the risky experiment in the interests of science.
  • Some animals are studied in the interests of science.

political science

1
/pəlˈɪtɪkəl sˈaɪəns/
fixed phrase

study of politics and government

The study of how governments work and how political decisions are made.

Παραδείγματα
  • She majored in political science at college.
  • Political science examines voting patterns and public policy.

rocket science

1
/ɹˈɑkət sˈaɪəns/
idiom

science of rockets and spaceflight

Science and engineering that study how rockets and spacecraft work and fly.

Παραδείγματα
  • He has a PhD in rocket science.
  • Rocket science requires a deep understanding of physics and engineering.
  • The book explains rocket science for general readers.

rocket science

2
/ɹˈɑkət sˈaɪəns/
idiom informal

something very difficult to do or understand

Used to say something is not very hard, often in the negative form ‘It’s not rocket science’.

Παραδείγματα
  • Fixing this computer isn’t rocket science.
  • Learning to cook is not rocket science.

science fiction

1
/sˈaɪəns fˈɪkʃən/
fixed phrase

fiction about future technology and science

Stories about imaginary future events, often with space travel or new technology.

Παραδείγματα
  • He loves reading science fiction novels.
  • I love science fiction movies about space exploration.
  • Many science fiction films imagine life on other planets.
  • Science fiction often imagines advanced technology and alien life.

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